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"[ABSTRAKStudi ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan atara strategy perusahaan Manajemen Risiko Enterprise ERM dan tingkat keuntungan perusahaan Studi ini berfokus pada perusahan perusahaan public yang terdafftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia terutama yang masuk ke dalam daftar indeks LQ45 tahun 2013 Studi ini mengevaluasi klasifikasi strategy perusahan menggunakan The Five Generic Competitive Strategies Porter 1985 dan jenis jenis respon atas risiko Risk response sesuai dengan COSO ERM Framework 2004 serta tingkat profitabilitas perusahaan yang mencakup Profit Margin Return on Equity ROE dan Return on Asset ROA Data dan informasi diambil dari laporan tahunan perusahaan sample tahun 2013 dan analisi data bersifat kuantitatif dan kualitatif termasuk wawancara secara mendalam dengan para ahli dan para professional di bidang strategy dan manajemen risiko Studi ini mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara strategi perusahaan ERM dan tingkat profitabilitas Namun demikian lebih spesifik terkait hubungan antara kombinasi strategi perusahaan ndash jenis risk response menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan dengan angka profitabiilitas jika pengujian dilakukan secara kuantitatif Namun secara kualitatif berdasarkan interview mendalam yang dilakukan menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan Oleh karena itu kesimpulan atas hubungan antara kombinasi tersebut dengan tingkat profitabilitas tidak konklusif Kata kunci Strategi Perusahaan Strategi Korporasi Manajemen Risiko Enterprise Risk Management ERM Tingkat keuntungan Porter rsquo s Generic Competitive Strategy pilihan strategi Srategic option respon terhadap risiko risk response.

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to examine the relationship between Corporate Strategy Enterprise Risk Management ERM and company rsquo s profitability This study focuses on publicly listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX with companies listed in the LQ45 market index year 2013 are selected as the sample companies This study assess the sample companies rsquo classification according to The Five Generic Competitive Strategies Porter 1985 and Generic Risk Response Treatment according to COSO ERM Framework 2004 as well as companies rsquo profitability limited to ratios of Profit Margin Return on Equity ROE and Return on Asset ROA Data is taken from company rsquo s annual report year 2013 and the analysis of data includes qualitative and quantitative analysis and also supported by in depth interview with experts and professionals in Strategic and Risk Management This study indicates that there rsquo s individual relationship between Corporate Strategy ERM and profitability However study of the relationship between combined strategic options and risk response options has different result between qualitative and quantitative methods. ;This study aims to examine the relationship between Corporate Strategy Enterprise Risk Management ERM and company rsquo s profitability This study focuses on publicly listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX with companies listed in the LQ45 market index year 2013 are selected as the sample companies This study assess the sample companies rsquo classification according to The Five Generic Competitive Strategies Porter 1985 and Generic Risk Response Treatment according to COSO ERM Framework 2004 as well as companies rsquo profitability limited to ratios of Profit Margin Return on Equity ROE and Return on Asset ROA Data is taken from company rsquo s annual report year 2013 and the analysis of data includes qualitative and quantitative analysis and also supported by in depth interview with experts and professionals in Strategic and Risk Management This study indicates that there rsquo s individual relationship between Corporate Strategy ERM and profitability However study of the relationship between combined strategic options and risk response options has different result between qualitative and quantitative methods ;This study aims to examine the relationship between Corporate Strategy Enterprise Risk Management ERM and company rsquo s profitability This study focuses on publicly listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX with companies listed in the LQ45 market index year 2013 are selected as the sample companies This study assess the sample companies rsquo classification according to The Five Generic Competitive Strategies Porter 1985 and Generic Risk Response Treatment according to COSO ERM Framework 2004 as well as companies rsquo profitability limited to ratios of Profit Margin Return on Equity ROE and Return on Asset ROA Data is taken from company rsquo s annual report year 2013 and the analysis of data includes qualitative and quantitative analysis and also supported by in depth interview with experts and professionals in Strategic and Risk Management This study indicates that there rsquo s individual relationship between Corporate Strategy ERM and profitability However study of the relationship between combined strategic options and risk response options has different result between qualitative and quantitative methods ;This study aims to examine the relationship between Corporate Strategy Enterprise Risk Management ERM and company rsquo s profitability This study focuses on publicly listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX with companies listed in the LQ45 market index year 2013 are selected as the sample companies This study assess the sample companies rsquo classification according to The Five Generic Competitive Strategies Porter 1985 and Generic Risk Response Treatment according to COSO ERM Framework 2004 as well as companies rsquo profitability limited to ratios of Profit Margin Return on Equity ROE and Return on Asset ROA Data is taken from company rsquo s annual report year 2013 and the analysis of data includes qualitative and quantitative analysis and also supported by in depth interview with experts and professionals in Strategic and Risk Management This study indicates that there rsquo s individual relationship between Corporate Strategy ERM and profitability However study of the relationship between combined strategic options and risk response options has different result between qualitative and quantitative methods ;This study aims to examine the relationship between Corporate Strategy Enterprise Risk Management ERM and company rsquo s profitability This study focuses on publicly listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX with companies listed in the LQ45 market index year 2013 are selected as the sample companies This study assess the sample companies rsquo classification according to The Five Generic Competitive Strategies Porter 1985 and Generic Risk Response Treatment according to COSO ERM Framework 2004 as well as companies rsquo profitability limited to ratios of Profit Margin Return on Equity ROE and Return on Asset ROA Data is taken from company rsquo s annual report year 2013 and the analysis of data includes qualitative and quantitative analysis and also supported by in depth interview with experts and professionals in Strategic and Risk Management This study indicates that there rsquo s individual relationship between Corporate Strategy ERM and profitability However study of the relationship between combined strategic options and risk response options has different result between qualitative and quantitative methods , This study aims to examine the relationship between Corporate Strategy Enterprise Risk Management ERM and company rsquo s profitability This study focuses on publicly listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX with companies listed in the LQ45 market index year 2013 are selected as the sample companies This study assess the sample companies rsquo classification according to The Five Generic Competitive Strategies Porter 1985 and Generic Risk Response Treatment according to COSO ERM Framework 2004 as well as companies rsquo profitability limited to ratios of Profit Margin Return on Equity ROE and Return on Asset ROA Data is taken from company rsquo s annual report year 2013 and the analysis of data includes qualitative and quantitative analysis and also supported by in depth interview with experts and professionals in Strategic and Risk Management This study indicates that there rsquo s individual relationship between Corporate Strategy ERM and profitability However study of the relationship between combined strategic options and risk response options has different result between qualitative and quantitative methods ]"

"ABSTRAKIlmu fabrikasi mikro merupakan ilmu yang saat ini sangat penting untuk dikembangkan. Salah satu metode yang dikembangkan dalam bidang fabrikasi mikro adalah biomachining. Proses ini menggunakan jenis bakteri yang dapat memproses logam, salah satunya adalah bakteri Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans. Penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa bakteri Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans dapat memproses material tembaga dengan struktur kristal polycrystalline. Karakterisasi profil permukaan benda kerja hasil biomachining pada tembaga polycrystalline juga telah mendapatkan hasil yang jelas. Pada penelitian ini, proses biomachining dilakukan pada tembaga jenis polycrystalline dan single crystal untuk mengetahui perbedaan karakteristik profil permukaan yang dihasilkan. Benda kerja diberi pola 3 buah channel dengan lebar 500 μm menggunakan proses photolithography dan dimasukkan ke dalam kultur bakteri Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans agar terjadi proses biomachining. Proses ini dilakukan dengan variasi waktu total pemakanan yaitu selama 12 jam, 24 jam, 36 jam, dan 48 jam. Data profil permukaan diperoleh menggunakan alat ?SURFCOM?, mikroskop ?Dino-Lite? dan SEM. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah karakteristik profil permukaan hasil biomachining tembaga polycrystalline cenderung isotropic dan pada tembaga single crystal cenderung anisotropic. Hasil lain yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini antara lain nilai Ra yang terbukti berbeda signifikan, sedangkan MRR dan SMRR tidak signifikan perbedaannya

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ABSTRACTMicro fabrication is a science that is very important to be developed. One of the methods developed in micro fabrication is biomachining. This process uses a type of bacteria that can process metal, one of which is Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans bacteria. Research has shown that Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans bacteria can process copper material with polycrystalline structure. Surface profile characteristic of the biomachined polycrystalline copper also has a clear result. In this study, biomachining process was done on polycrystalline and single crystal copper to find the difference of the resulting surface profile characteristic. The workpiece was coated with a pattern of 3 channels with a width of 500 μm using photolithography process and then dipped into Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans bacterial culture for biomachining process. This process was carried out with total of 4 variations, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours and 48 hours of machining time. Surface data was obtained using ?SURFCOM?, ?Dino-Lite? microscope, and SEM. The results of this study are the surface profile characteristics of the biomachined polycrystalline copper tends to be isotropic and single crystal copper tends to be anisotropic. Other results obtained from this study are the value of Ra is shown to vary significantly, while MRR and SMRR has insignificant differences."