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Metaphor is a linguistic phenomenon in semantics studies that brings the concept of an experience into another experience in forming a meaning. Metaphors can be used both in spoken and written language practice, furthermore in the writing of a news article. One of the news categories that people are interested in is sports news. Formula 1 as one of the world's leading racing sports competitions is interesting to follow, as well as its news updates. This study then discusses how journalists use metaphors in terms of Formula 1 racing news articles. The data used in this research are Formula 1 news articles written in Dutch sourced from RN365 (www.racingnews365.nl). The data were analyzed based on the conceptual metaphors theory of Lakoff and Johnson (2003), using qualitative research approaches and descriptive methods. In this research, the use of structural, orientational, and ontological metaphors was found. Research also shows the dominant use of structural metaphors. The three types of metaphors have different functions, each of which plays a role in providing information about Formula 1. Based on the results of this research, metaphors were used in the writing of Formula 1 news articles to provide variations in vocabulary and provide a clearer picture of the world of Formula 1.
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Tong Tong Fair merupakan festival budaya Indo terbesar yang diselenggarakan di Den Haag. Tong Tong Fair sebagai pasar malam memiliki nilai sejarah dan budaya yang tinggi. Sejak hadirnya Tong Tong Fair, orang-orang Indo memiliki wadah untuk bernostalgia dengan budaya Indo. Selain untuk mengobati rasa rindu terhadap tanah air, Tong Tong Fair juga diperuntukkan kepada generasi selanjutnya yaitu orang-orang Indo dan keturunannya yang tinggal di Belanda. Kegiatan Tong Tong Fair tidak hanya menyediakan program budaya dan gerai makanan yang menarik untuk dikunjungi. Namun juga kita dapat menemui beragam barang khas yang dimiliki oleh budaya Indis contohnya adalah kerajinan tangan dengan berbagai variasi. Tong-Tong Fair diharapkan menjadi wadah untuk orang Indo agar tetap mempertahankan identitas budaya mereka di Belanda. Permasalahan yang terdapat pada penelitian ini adalah: Bagaimana Tong Tong Fair dapat bertahan sampai saat ini? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan keunggulan dari Tong Tong Fair dan keragaman budaya yang ditampilkan di Tong Tong Fair sehingga dapat bertahan sampai saat ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitis dan konsep identitas budaya dari Stuart Hall. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pekembangan kegiatan Tong Tong Fair berubah seiring dengan pergeseran identitas kultural orang Indo di Belanda. Dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan Tong Tong Fair dapat bertahan karena mengikuti perkembangan yang ada di masyarakat. Perubahan yang terjadi dalam masyarakat seiring berjalannya waktu memberikan perubahan pada perkembangan dalam kegiatan Tong Tong Fair
Tong Tong Fair is the biggest Indo festival which are held in Den Haag. As a night market, Tong Tong Fair has high historical & rich cultural values. Since the presence of Tong Tong Fair, Indo have their own place to reminisce with Indo culture. Beside to cure homesick feeling into Indo culture, Tong Tong Fair also aimed to inherit the culture into the next Indo generation that live in Netherlands. Besides of food & cultural program, Tong Tong Fair also sell Indonesian goods with many variation. Tong Tong Fair is expected can be a place for Indo keeping their cultural identity in Netherlands. The issue that exist in this research is: How Tong Tong Fair maintain its existence until now? The aim of this research is to explain the advantages of Tong Tong Fair and cultural diversity that being showed in Tong Tong Fair. Author using analytical descriptive & cultural identity theory from Stuart Hall. The research show that Tong Tong Fair activities development is a shift in Indo's cultural identity in Netherlands. In this research, author can conclude that Tong Tong Fair succeed maintain its existence because it followed community development. The changes from community development also effect activities development in Tong Tong Fair.
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