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"In dense and slum areas, parents often have to share bedroom with theirchildren, so the children have been exposed to sexual activity since early.This study aimed to determine residential density, parents? sexual activityand its effects to teenage sexual behavior in Yogyakarta. This study usedcross-sectional design by interviewing 268 families that had teenagers asselected randomly in urban slum areas and rural areas on March ? May2015. Data was analyzed using chi-square test and multivariate cox-regression.Results showed that parents living in dense residence had risktwo times higher to commit sexual activity which had negative effect on theirchildren. Parents? sexual activity did not have any influence to risky sexualbehavior among teenagers. Factors significantly related to risky sexual behavioramong teenagers are male sex, negative attitude and influence ofpeers. Health agency and primary health care should improve counselingprograms for teenagers and train peer counselors. Activities which havebeen conducted at schools should be expanded to risky areas, such as urbanslum area with high density of residence.Pada daerah kumuh dan padat, orangtua sering terpaksa harus berbagi ruangtidur dengan anak-anaknya sehingga anak-anaknya sudah terpapardengan aktivitas seksual sejak dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahuikepadatan hunian, aktivitas seksual orangtua, dan efeknya terhadap perilakuseksual remaja di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potonglintang dengan mewawancarai 268 keluarga yang memiliki anak remajayang dipilih secara acak di daerah kumuh perkotaan dan daerahpedesaan pada bulan Maret ? Mei 2015. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakanuji kai kuadrat dan regresi-cox multivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan menunjukkanbahwa orangtua yang tinggal di hunian padat memiliki risiko duakali lebih besar untuk melakukan aktivitas seksual yang berdampak negatifbagi anaknya. Aktivitas seksual orangtua tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilakuseksual berisiko pada remaja. Faktor yang berhubungan bermaknadengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja adalah jenis kelamin laki-laki,sikap negatif, dan pengaruh teman sebaya. Dinas kesehatan danpuskesmas agar terus meningkatkan program penyuluhan remaja danmelatih konselor teman sebaya. Kegiatan yang selama ini telah dilakukandi sekolah sebaiknya diperluas pada daerah berisiko seperti daerah kumuh perkotaan dengan kepadatan hunian yang tinggi."

"Adolescents aged 10-24 years old are susceptible group to premarital sex, drugs abuse, and HIV/AIDS infection. Papua is the largest contributor to AIDS/HIVnumber in Indonesia. To overcome such problem, Rutgers WPF formed Dunia Remajaku Seru! (DAKU!), an intervention program aimed towards adolescentreproductive health at senior high school level. This study aimed to determine psychosocial determinants of risky sexual behavior among senior high schoolstudents in Merauke District through cross-sectional approach. The sample included 1,364 second grade students that took the DAKU! program and pairingwas conducted with students from schools that did not take the DAKU! program. Data analyses included univariate analysis, bivariate (chi square test) andmultivariate (logistic regression test). Results showed that variables significantly related to adolescent risky sexual behavior were peer group with negativebehavior, self-efficacy, parental control, exposure to DAKU! program and sex. Meanwhile, based on multivariate analysis, peer group with negative behavior(RP = 4.7 CI = 2.8 - 7.7) was the most dominant factor influencing risky sexual behavior.Remaja usia 10-24 tahun merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah, penyalahgunaan narkoba dan infeksi HIV/AIDS. Papua merupakanpenyumbang angka HIV/AIDS terbesar di Indonesia. Untuk menanggulangi permasalahan tersebut Rutgers WPF membentuk suatu program intervensikesehatan reproduksi remaja di tingkat sekolah menengah atas (SMA) yakni program Dunia Remajaku Seru! (DAKU!). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuideterminan psikososial perilaku seksual berisiko pada siswa SMA di Kabupaten Merauke dengan menggunakan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampelberjumlah 1.364 siswa SMA kelas dua yang mendapatkan program DAKU! dan dilakukan proses pencocokan pada sekolah yang tidak mendapat programDAKU!. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat (uji kai kuadrat) dan multivariat (uji regresi logistik). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel yangsignifikan berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual berisiko remaja adalah kelompok teman sebaya dengan perilaku negatif, efikasi diri, kontrol orangtua, keterpaparandengan program DAKU! dan jenis kelamin. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat, kelompok teman sebaya dengan perilaku negatif (RP= 4.7 CI = 2.8 - 7.7) merupakan faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi perilaku seksual berisiko."

"Exclusive breastfeeding intention is a mothers intention to provide her baby only breast milk since the infant was born until at the age of 6 months. Intention in prenatal period is the direct affirmation of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to find out the most dominant factor related to exclusive breastfeeding intention among pregnant women at a mother and child hospital in South Tangerang. A cross-sectional study design was conducted primarily. The samples were 143 pregnant women on their third trimester pregnancy selected by purposive sampling. Intention was measured by the Infant Feeding Intention scale questionnaire. Meanwhile, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control were measured by the modified Breastfeeding Attrition Prediction Tool questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the multivariate logistic regression analysis. It was 61.5% mother had strong exclusive breastfeeding intention. Perceived behavioral control dominantly influenced the exclusive breastfeeding intention (p value = 0.007 Odds Ratio 3.030 95% CI = 1.361 to 6.746). The other factors influencing intention were attitude, exposure to exclusive breastfeeding from social media, health workers support, previous breastfeeding experience and mothers occupation. A mother with high perceived behavioral control has three times more likely to have high exclusive breastfeeding intention than those having the low ones."