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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 3 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Ida Ayu Sriudiyani
Jakarta: PUSLITBANG Keluarga Sejahtera BKKBN,
363.96 IDA p
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Wawang
Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Sistem kewaspadaan dini dan respon bertujuan untuk mendeteksi secara dini adanya indikasi KLB, mendorong program melakukan respon terhadap alert yang muncul, mengetahui kecenderungan penyakit potensial KLB setiap minggu, mengevaluasi dampak intervensi program terhadap alert yang muncul serta mengetahui pemetaan setiap penyakit potensial KLB setiap minggu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menilai kelengkapan, ketepatan, akurasi Puskesmas di Kab/Kota di provinsi terpilih dan hal-hal yang mempengaruhi kualitas data SKDR di provinsi Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Kalimantan Tengah, Papua, Sulawesi Barat dan Sumatera Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Kelengkapan laporan SKDR pada minggu 1-20 tahun 2015 di tujuh provinsi sebesar 47 %. Ketepatan waktu melapor sebesar 29 %. Akurasi kasus penyakit di populasi sampel berdasarkan uji chi square , ditemukan data tidak akurat (nilai X ² hitung > X ² tabel) , Hal-hal yang mempengaruhi: tidak semua puskesmas mendapatkan pelatihan SKDR, double job, sarana kurang memadai, tidak ada dana khusus, server sering mengalami gangguan, adanya gangguan sinyal. ABSTRACT
Early warning and response system aims to detect early indications of outbreaks, pushing the program to respond to the alert that appears, knowing the tendency of potential disease outbreaks every week, evaluate the impact of the program interventions that appear alert and aware mapping any potential disease outbreak every week. The purpose of this study was to assess the completeness, precision, accuracy of Puskesmas in regency/city in selected provinces and the things that affect the quality of the data SKDR in Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Central Kalimantan, Papua, West Sulawesi and North Sumatra. The method used is quantitative and qualitative. Completeness report SKDR at 1-20 weeks of 2015 in seven provinces by 47%. Timeliness of reporting by 29%. Accuracy of cases of disease in a population-based sample chi square test, found inaccurate data (value X ² count > X ² table), things that affect: not all health centers receive training SKDR, double job, means less than adequate, there are no special funds , servers are often impaired, any signal interference.;Early warning and response system aims to detect early indications of outbreaks, pushing the program to respond to the alert that appears, knowing the tendency of potential disease outbreaks every week, evaluate the impact of the program interventions that appear alert and aware mapping any potential disease outbreak every week. The purpose of this study was to assess the completeness, precision, accuracy of Puskesmas in regency/city in selected provinces and the things that affect the quality of the data SKDR in Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Central Kalimantan, Papua, West Sulawesi and North Sumatra. The method used is quantitative and qualitative. Completeness report SKDR at 1-20 weeks of 2015 in seven provinces by 47%. Timeliness of reporting by 29%. Accuracy of cases of disease in a population-based sample chi square test, found inaccurate data (value X ² count > X ² table), things that affect: not all health centers receive training SKDR, double job, means less than adequate, there are no special funds , servers are often impaired, any signal interference.;Early warning and response system aims to detect early indications of outbreaks, pushing the program to respond to the alert that appears, knowing the tendency of potential disease outbreaks every week, evaluate the impact of the program interventions that appear alert and aware mapping any potential disease outbreak every week. The purpose of this study was to assess the completeness, precision, accuracy of Puskesmas in regency/city in selected provinces and the things that affect the quality of the data SKDR in Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Central Kalimantan, Papua, West Sulawesi and North Sumatra. The method used is quantitative and qualitative. Completeness report SKDR at 1-20 weeks of 2015 in seven provinces by 47%. Timeliness of reporting by 29%. Accuracy of cases of disease in a population-based sample chi square test, found inaccurate data (value X ² count > X ² table), things that affect: not all health centers receive training SKDR, double job, means less than adequate, there are no special funds , servers are often impaired, any signal interference., Early warning and response system aims to detect early indications of outbreaks, pushing the program to respond to the alert that appears, knowing the tendency of potential disease outbreaks every week, evaluate the impact of the program interventions that appear alert and aware mapping any potential disease outbreak every week. The purpose of this study was to assess the completeness, precision, accuracy of Puskesmas in regency/city in selected provinces and the things that affect the quality of the data SKDR in Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Central Kalimantan, Papua, West Sulawesi and North Sumatra. The method used is quantitative and qualitative. Completeness report SKDR at 1-20 weeks of 2015 in seven provinces by 47%. Timeliness of reporting by 29%. Accuracy of cases of disease in a population-based sample chi square test, found inaccurate data (value X ² count > X ² table), things that affect: not all health centers receive training SKDR, double job, means less than adequate, there are no special funds , servers are often impaired, any signal interference.]
Universitas Indonesia, 2015
S62285
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Eka Triana
Abstrak :
Pelaksanaan terkait inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan sarana air minum merupakan kegiatan pengawasan yang dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi. Kurangnya data dan informasi yang didapatkan, mempengaruhi belum tercapainya cakupan akses air minum layak. Adapun evaluasi terkait dengan pelaksanaan inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan sarana air minum bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaannya ditingkat Puskesmas Kabupaten Seluma dan Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan rancangan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh puskesmas di Kabupaten Seluma dan Kota Bengkulu yakni sebanyak 42 puskesmas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 puskesmas (sampel minimal) yang dipilih secara acak sederhana atau simple random sampling (SRS) di Kabupaten Seluma dan Kota Bengkulu. Analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik dan uji kurva ROC. Komponen yang di teliti diperoleh hasil bahwa struktur manajemen surveilans pelaksanaan inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan yaitu legal aspek dan pelaksanaan surveilans masih kurang baik. Adapun fungsi dasar pelaksanaan inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan yaitu konfirmasi dan interprestasi masih kurang baik. Selain itu, fungsi pendukung pelaksanaan inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan diantaranya pedoman, pelatihan, sistem komunikasi, sarana dan prasarana kurang baik. Sedangkan pada mutu surveilans pelaksanaan inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan yang terdiri dari kualitas data, kesederhanaan, juga masih kurang baik. Berdasarkan uji sensitivitas-spesifisitas diantara tingkat risiko inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan pada sarana air minum terhadap kejadian diare tidak menunjukan hasil yang signifikan. Oleh sebab itu, dibutuhkan dukungan dan kerjasama dari semua pihak terkait, baik pemerintah pusat dan daerah, dinas kesehatan maupun puskesmas untuk mencapai tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan di bidang kesehatan lingkungan menjadi lebih baik.
......Implementation of environmental health inspection of drinking water is a surveillance activity conducted to obtain data and information. Lack of data and information obtained, affecting the unprecedented coverage of drinking water access. The evaluation is related to the implementation of environmental health inspection of drinking water aims to know the description of the implementation of primary healthcare in Seluma and Bengkulu. This type of research is descriptive research using the Cross Sectional design. The population in this study is the entire primary healthcare in Seluma and Bengkulu in the city of 42 primary healthcare. The samples in this study were 30 primary healthcare (minimal sample) which were chosen at random simple or simple random sampling (SRS) in Seluma District and Bengkulu City. Analyze data using statistical analysis and ROC curve testing. Components that are carefully obtained the results that the management structure of the implementation of environmental health inspection is legal aspects and implementation of surveillance is still lacking good. The basic function of environmental health inspection is that confirmation and inner achievement is still less good. Besides, the function of supporting the implementation of environmental health inspection includes guidelines, training, communication systems, facilities, and infrastructure is not good. While in the quality surveillance of the implementation of Environmental health inspection consisting of data quality, simplicity, is also still less good. Based on the sensitivity-specificity test among the risk level of environmental health inspection in drinking water to the incidence of diarrhea does not show significant results. Therefore, the support and cooperation of all stakeholders, both central and local governments, public health agencies, and primary healthcare to achieve the objectives of environmental health inspection activities in the field of environmental health is better.
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library