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"Indonesian GAAP No.22 Accounting for Business Combinations requires that goodwill arises from acquisitiun should be amortized over its economic life for 5 year'>, or can be extended for maximum 20 years ({there is any proper reason. Meanwhile, Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSJ No.3 Business Combinations had changed the requirement of accounting treatment for goodwill. They require that goodwill should not be amortized, but is subject to impairment test periodically. The reasons of this treatment are that the economic life of goodwill cannot be reliably estimated and its pattern for decrease in value changes overtime. This research is intended to examine the implication of goodwill amortization on investors decisions in all industries in general and in manufacturing industry in particular, in Indonesia. This is achieved by comparing the ability of earnings after amortization before extraordinary items, earnings before amortization and extraordinary items, and cash flow from operation in explaining market-adjusted return. The result shows that goodwill amortization only contribute minor impact to the market-adjusted return, which agrees the prior researches conclusions."

"ABSTRAKThe aims of the research is to provide empirical evidence about financialstatement disclosures of multifinance companies and the factors that determines the disclosure level. The multifinance companies are unique industries because there have various product of financing like leasing, installment sales and borrowing.·The research examines disclosure level of multifinance C(lmpany that listedin the database Directorate General Financial Institutions, Ministry of Finance.We use financial statement in 2003 and 2004. The research use the regulation ofDirectorate General Financial institution number 150012005, financial accountingstandard for leasing and factoring as a disclosure guideline, because there is nospec[fic standard or Bapepam disclosure guideline for multifinance industry.The results indicate that disclosure level of multifinance company is 78,35%in 2004. There is increasing about I. 21% compare ta the disclosure level in 2003.There is significant differentiation of disclosure level between status of company andsize affirm but no sign{ficant d(fferentiation benveen size of auditc1: The result usinglinear regression show that disclosure level is influenced by profitability, companystatus, size of the .firm and size of auditor."

"The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Large Positive Abnormal Book-Tax Differences (LPABTD) on earnings persistence and accruals persistence. This study used unbalanced panel data of listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2006-2011. It is hypothesized that firms with LPABTD exhibit lower earnings and accruals persistence than other firms with Large Positive Normal Book-Tax Differences (LPNBTD). The results provide evidence which is consistent with the hypotheses. It is shown that firms with LPABTD exhibit lower earnings quality than other firms with LPNBTD.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Large Positive Abnormal Book-Tax Differences (LPABTD) terhadap persistensi laba dan persistensi akrual. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel unbalanced untuk perusahaan-perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2006-2011. Penulis memprediksi bahwa perusahaan dengan LPABTD memiliki persistensi laba dan persistensi akrual yang lebih rendah dibandingkan perusahaan dengan Large Positive Normal Book-Tax Differences (LPNBTD). Penelitian ini memberikan hasil yang konsisten dengan hipotesis. Penemuan ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan yang berada dalam subsampel LPABTD memiliki kualitas laba yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan perusahaan yang berada dalam subsampel LPNBTD."

"The purpose of this study is to investigate whether, in a case study of Indonesia, financial derivatives are used as a means of tax avoidance as literature shows that derivative users incline to avoid tax. Two samples treatment are conducted in examining the problem. Initially, using the sample all derivative users, this study does not find that derivative users are significantly related to tax avoidance. However, when the sample is separated into two groups based on the level of disclosure on financial derivatives, the results show otherwise. Firms with low level of disclosure on financial derivatives is more tax aggressive compared to those with high level of disclosure. These findings are shown by their lower ETRs (Effective Tax Rate) compared to other firms. Moreover, this study also examines the relationship between the use of financial derivatives with the level of tax avoidance. The results indicate that the use of financial derivatives is positively related to the level of tax avoidance. Results of this study are expected to have positive contribution on the development of tax policy in Indonesia, particularly for the tax on derivatives.

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menginvestigasi apakah derivatif keuangan digunakan sebagai sarana penghindaran pajak dalam studi kasus Indonesia karena sejumlah literatur menyatakan bahwa pengguna derivatif cenderung untuk menghindari pajak. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, dilakukan dua jenis perlakuan terhadap sampel penelitian. Pada awalnya, ketika menggunakan sampel semua pengguna derivatif, studi ini tidak menemukan bahwa pengguna derivatif secara signifikan berhubungan dengan penghindaran pajak. Namun, ketika sampel dipisahkan menjadi dua kelompok berdasarkan tingkat pengungkapan derivatif keuangan, hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebaliknya. Perusahaan dengan tingkat pengungkapan derivatif keuangan yang rendah memiliki agresivitas pajak yang lebih tinggi daripada perusahaan dengan tingkat pengungkapan derivatif keuangan yang tinggi. Temuan ini ditunjukkan oleh rendahnya ETR (tarif pajak efektif) perusahaan tersebut apabila dibandingkan dengan perusahaan lainnya. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga meneliti hubungan antara penggunaan derivatif keuangan dengan tingkat penghindaran pajak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan derivatif keuangan secara positif berhubungan dengan tingkat penghindaran pajak. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi yang positif pada pengembangan kebijakan perpajakan di Indonesia, khususnya untuk pajak atas derivatif."