"[
ABSTRAKTren global bencana alam mengalami peningkatan, baik yang disebabkan oleh
perubahan iklim, pemanasan global, gempa bumi maupun oleh perbuatan manusia. Jika
dilihat dari statistik peningkatan terjadinya bencana, kejadian bencana alam diseluruh dunia
mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Indonesia merupakan negara maritim yang
terletak pada tiga lempeng besar dunia dan jalur ring of fire sehingga berpotensi besar
terhadap bencana tsunami [1]. Telekomunikasi memiliki peranan penting sebagai alat
komunikasi pada saat terjadinya bencana.
Dalam penelitian ini akan diusulkan dua skenario alternatif metoda pengembangan
jaringan PPDR Broadband, yaitu Skenario Alternatif I : Pemerintah membangun dan
mengoperasikan sendiri dan Skenario Alternatif II : Kerjasama Pemerintah dengan Operator
Telekomunikasi. Analisis dilakukan berdasarkan sudut pandang Pemerintah. Cakupan area
penelitian adalah DKI, Jabar dan Banten. Pada Skenario alternatif I, didapatkan nilai cost
benefit analysis sebesar 903 dan untuk skenario alternatif II didapatkan nilai cost benefit
analysis sebesar 1837. Kedua skenario tersebut dapat dikatakan layak secara ekonomi, tapi
jika pemerintah menggunakan alternatif II dapat menghemat biaya sebesar 1,4 Trilyun
Rupiah. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan kepada pemerintah perihal
pemilihan metoda pembangunan infrastruktur komunikasi radio antar instansi pemerintah
untuk PPDR.
ABSTRACTGlobal trend of natural disasters has increased, whether caused by climate change,
global warming, earthquakes or by human actions. When viewed from the statistical increase
in the occurrence of disasters, natural disasters around the world has increased from year to
year. Indonesia is a maritime country that lies in the world's three major plates and lane ring
of fire that has great potential for tsunami disaster [1]. Telecommunications has an
important role as a means of communication in the event of a disaster.
In this study will be proposed two alternative scenarios development method of
PPDR Network, namely the Alternative Scenario I: build and operate by Government and
Alternative Scenario II: Public Private Partnership. The analysis is based on Government
view. The coverage area of research is Jakarta, West Java and Banten. In the alternative
scenario I, we found that value of cost benefit analysis are 908. and In the alternative
scenario II, we found that value of cost benefit analysis are 1837. Both of these scenarios can
be said to be economically viable, but if the government uses the second alternative can save
costs by 1.4 trillion rupiah. Results of this study will be proposed to the government in
determining the method of network construction PPDR;Global trend of natural disasters has increased, whether caused by climate change,
global warming, earthquakes or by human actions. When viewed from the statistical increase
in the occurrence of disasters, natural disasters around the world has increased from year to
year. Indonesia is a maritime country that lies in the world's three major plates and lane ring
of fire that has great potential for tsunami disaster [1]. Telecommunications has an
important role as a means of communication in the event of a disaster.
In this study will be proposed two alternative scenarios development method of
PPDR Network, namely the Alternative Scenario I: build and operate by Government and
Alternative Scenario II: Public Private Partnership. The analysis is based on Government
view. The coverage area of research is Jakarta, West Java and Banten. In the alternative
scenario I, we found that value of cost benefit analysis are 908. and In the alternative
scenario II, we found that value of cost benefit analysis are 1837. Both of these scenarios can
be said to be economically viable, but if the government uses the second alternative can save
costs by 1.4 trillion rupiah. Results of this study will be proposed to the government in
determining the method of network construction PPDR, Global trend of natural disasters has increased, whether caused by climate change,
global warming, earthquakes or by human actions. When viewed from the statistical increase
in the occurrence of disasters, natural disasters around the world has increased from year to
year. Indonesia is a maritime country that lies in the world's three major plates and lane ring
of fire that has great potential for tsunami disaster [1]. Telecommunications has an
important role as a means of communication in the event of a disaster.
In this study will be proposed two alternative scenarios development method of
PPDR Network, namely the Alternative Scenario I: build and operate by Government and
Alternative Scenario II: Public Private Partnership. The analysis is based on Government
view. The coverage area of research is Jakarta, West Java and Banten. In the alternative
scenario I, we found that value of cost benefit analysis are 908. and In the alternative
scenario II, we found that value of cost benefit analysis are 1837. Both of these scenarios can
be said to be economically viable, but if the government uses the second alternative can save
costs by 1.4 trillion rupiah. Results of this study will be proposed to the government in
determining the method of network construction PPDR]"
