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"Cat epoxy yang digunakan pada struktur logam yang terproteksi katodik sering mengalami disbonding. Disbonding adalah suatu keadaan dimana lapisan cat kehilangan daya adhesi pada substrat logam karena adanya tegangan proteksi katodik. Sifat adhesi cat epoxy banyak dipengaruhi oleh aspek mekanis yaitu metode persiapan permukaan.Evaluasi pengaruh tegangan proteksi dan persiapan permukaan terhadap sifat adhesi cat epoxy dilakukan dengan menggunakan pengujian cathodic disbondment untuk tegangan proteksi -0.5 Volt, -0.85 Volt dan -2 Volt dan tingkat persiapan permukaan substrat logam antara lain : SP 7, SP6 dan SP 10. Hasil pengujian menunjukan bahwa semakin rendah tegangan proteksi ( - 0.5 s/d - 2 Volt) maka pH larutan akan semakin meningkat (7.5 ? 11) , dan begitupun radius disbondment akan semakin meningkat (3.5 ? 32 mm). Ikatan mekanis yang tertinggi dimiliki oleh persiapan permukaan SP 10, karena memiliki distribusi surface profile antara 105-108 µm, sedangkan ikatan mekanis yang terendah ada pada persiapan permukaan SP 7, karena memiliki distribusi surface profile yang rendah antara 24-26 µm.

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Epoxy paint used on cathodically protected metal structure often experience disbonding phenomenon. Disbonding is a state when painted layer lose its adhesive properties with the substrate metal because of the cathodic protection voltage. The nature of adhesion of paint epoxy greatly affected by the mechanical aspects of surface preparation methods. Experiments and evaluation are conducted to review the effect of protection voltage and surface preparation to adhesive characteristics of epoxy paint by using cathodic disbondment test with testing variable -0.5 V, -0.85 volts and -2 volts and with level of the metal substrate surface preparation comprised of SP 7, SP 10 and SP6. The test results reveals by lowering voltage protection (- 0.5 s / d - 2 Volts) will increase pH of medium (7.5 - 11), hence increasing disbondment radius (3.5 - 32 mm). Highest mechanical bonding, attributed to SP 10 surface preparation, haracterized by its surface profile distribution ranged between 105-108 µm, whereas SP 7 as the lowest mechanical bonding because of its low surface profile distribution, ranged between 24-26 µm."

"Meningkatnya AKI, AKB dan prevalensi gizi kurang pada balita menjadi masalah besardalam upaya membentuk generasi yang berkualitas. Strategi pemerintah Indonesia untukmeningkatkan status kesehatan dan gizi masyarakat yaitu dengan penguatan upaya kesehatandasar yang optimal dalam bentuk akselerasi pelayanan KIA, remaja dan usia lanjut yangberkualitas. Upaya tersebut digalakkan melalui peningkatan peran upaya kesehatan berbasismasyarakat UKBM. Salah satu UKBM yang berfungsi sebagai upaya promoting danpreventif serta meningkatkan status gizi dan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak yaitu posyandu. PTAstra International TBK hadir dalam mendukung program pemberdayaan masyarakat dibidang kesehatan melalui tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dalam konsep programKampung Berseri Astra KBA dengan melakukan pembinaan posyandu. Menurut laporanpada pilar kesehatan PT Astra International tahun 2017 didapatkan hasil terjadi peningkatanstrata pada 11 posyandu yang tersebar pada 5 KBA di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. PembinaanPosyandu berupa intervensi kegiatan yang sama namun hasil akhir yang berbeda satu danlainnya.Penelitian kualitatif di lakukan pada 11 Posyandu yang tersebar di 5 Kampung BerseriAstra Provinsi DKI Jakarta bulan Maret sampai juni 2018. Informan berjumlah 23 Orangterdiri dari manajemen ESR PT Astra International Tbk, Manajer Program, tim pelaksanapembinaan posyandu, Lurah setempat, Kader Posyandu.untuk mendapatkan hasil yang validpeneliti melakukan triangulasi data dengan Teknik WM FGD dan telaah dokumen yangberkaitan dengan pembinaan posyandu.Hasil penelitian berdasarkan unsur input, ketercapaian sudah baik namun belumoptimal, ditemukannya kader yang belum terlatih sehingga belum kompeten dalammenyelenggarakan pelayanan posyandu, pendanaan posyandu hanya bersumber darikelurahan dan iuran pengguna, belum diinisiasikannya dana sehat. unsur proses sudahberjalan sesuai konsep program, namun belum belum optimal terkait masih lemahnyakoordinasi dengan stakeholder. Unsur Output semua posyandu sudah melakukan perbaikandalam tatakelola dan hasil kinerja posyandu, namun masih ditemukannya 5 posyandu yang cakupan ...

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Increasing of MMR, IMR and the prevalence of underweight nutrition in toddlersbecomes a major problem in the effort to form a quality generation. The Indonesiangovernment 39 s strategy to improve the health and nutrition status of the community is bystrengthening the optimal environment in the form of service, quality, and quality. Theseefforts are promoted from various forms of community based health efforts UKBM . Oneof the UKBM that serves as an effort to promote and prevent and improve the nutritionalstatus and Maternal and Child Health is posyandu. PT Astra International TBK is present insupporting community empowerment program in health with social concept in AstraKampung Berseri program KBA by conducting Posyandu guidance. Based on a report onthe health pillar of PT Astra International in 2017 the results obtained increased strata at 11posyandu spread over 5 KBA in DKI Jakarta Province. The guidance of Posyandu is the samegeneral activities but the different outcomes of one another.Qualitative research was conducted on 11 Posyandu spread across 5 villages BerseriAstra DKI Jakarta Province from March to June 2018. Informant relaxed 23 people consistof ESR management PT Astra International Tbk, Program Manager, implementation team ofposyandu coaching, Local Head of Lurah, Posyandu cadre. to obtain valid results theresearcher conducted data triangulation with WM FGD technique and document reviewrelated to posyandu coaching.The result of the research based on input, the achievement has been good but not yetoptimal, the finding that not yet exist in posyandu service room, including posyandu onlysourced from the kelurahan and posyandu rsquo s user, not yet initiated the healthy fund. programsthat have been running according to the concept of the program, but not optimal yet weakcoordination with stakeholders. Elements Output of all posyandu has made improvements ingovernance and performance results of posyandu, but still found 5 posyandu with coverage..."