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"Daerah Perlindungan Laut Berbasis Masyarakat (DPL-BM) adalah salah satu upaya melindungi ekosistem terumbu karang dengan melibatkan masyarakat setempat. Tujuannya bukan hanya menjaga kualitas lingkungan, tetapi secara sosial ekonomi ikut meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Faktanya, kualitas terumbu karang semakin menurun sehingga dapat mengganggu fungsi ekologisnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kondisi ekosistem terumbu karang, nilai ekonomi total manfaat terumbu karang, dan menganalisis keberlanjutan pengelolaan DPL-BM. Kondisi terumbu karang diukur menggunakan Line Intercept Transect dan Underwater Visual Cencus, sedangkan analisis dan konsep keberlanjutan menggunakan Rapfish-MDS, Leverage, dan Monte Carlo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DPL memiliki persentase tutupan karang dan kelimpahan ikan karang yang sangat baik dibandingkan dengan stasiun lain. Nilai ekonomi total manfaat terumbu karang adalah Rp 284.641.013.691/tahun, dengan kontribusi terbesar dari nilai manfaat langsung yaitu 54,07%, hal tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa masyarakat Pulau Tidung sangat tergantung pada potensi perikanan tangkap dan pariwisata. Nilai indeks keberlanjutan keempat aspek masuk dalam kategori sedang, aspek ekologi (64,86), aspek sosial kelembagaan (68,48), aspek ekonomi (63,30), dan aspek hukum kebijakan (73,92). Kategori sedang memiliki pengertian bahwa DPL ini akan berkelanjutan, namun belum optimal, sehingga rekomendasinya adalah melakukan upaya-upaya dalam rangka memperbaiki atribut yang memiliki pengaruh sangat besar namun belum memberikan dampak positif atau belum dikelola dengan baik.The Community Based Marine Sanctuary Management (CBMSM) is one attempt to protect coral reef ecosystems by involving local communities. The quality of coral reefs is declining so that it can disrupt its ecological function. The purpose of this study is to measure the condition of coral reef ecosystems, the total economic value, and analyze the sustainability of Marine Sanctuary Management. Coral reef condition was measured using Line Intercept Transect and Underwater Visual Census, and the analysis of sustainability uses Rapfish-MDS, Leverage, and Monte Carlo. The results showed that the Marine Sanctuary Management had a very good percentage of coral cover and abundance of reef fish compared to other stations. The total economic value of the benefits of coral reefs is IDR 284.641.013.691/year, with the largest contribution from the direct benefit value of 54,07%. The value of the sustainability index of Marine Sanctuary Management in medium category, ecological aspects (64,86), socio-institutional aspects (68,48), economic aspects (63,30), and law-policy aspects (73,92). The category means that Marine Sanctuary Management will be sustainable, but not yet optimal, so the recommendation is to improve attributes that have a very large influence but have not had a positive impact or have not been managed well."

"[ABSTRAKInteraksi antara masyarakat sistem sosial dan lingkungan ekosistem menghasilkan adaptasi yang merupakan cerminan dari respon masyarakat terhadap tekanan eksternal struktural dari luar Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1 menganalisis perubahan lingkungan yang dialami masyarakat pesisir khususnya masyarakat petambak garam di Desa Losarang dan Desa Pinggir Papas 2 menganalisis unsur struktur kultur dan proses sosial masyarakat pesisir Desa Losarang dan Desa Pinggir Papas yang mempunyai tipologi wilayah pesisir berbeda dan 3 merumuskan strategi adaptasi petambak garam Desa Losarang dan Desa Pinggir Papas dalam menghadapi perubahan lingkungan terkait peran unsur struktur kultur dan proses sosial Temuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah strategi adaptasi masyarakat pesisir khususnya petambak garam di Desa Losarang dan Desa Pinggir Papas ditunjukkan oleh variasi respon unsur struktur unsur kultur dan unsur proses terhadap tekanan struktural dari luar masyarakat yaitu gotong royong penjagaan tradisi dan peran pemimpin informal ;

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ABSTRACTInteraction between community social system and environment ecosystem develops adaptation which is reflected by community rsquo s response in facing external pressure alien structure This study aims 1 analyze the environmental changes experienced by coastal communities especially the salt farmers in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas 2 analyze the elements of the structure culture and social processes of coastal communities in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas having different typologies of coastal areas and 3 formulate adaptation strategies salt farmers Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas in the face of environmental changes related elements response of structure culture and social processes The main finding of this study reveals that coastal community adaptive capacity particularly sea salt farmers in Desa Losarang and Desa Pingir Papas were showed by the range of response variations of structural cultural and processing prowess over external structural pressures is mutual cooperation maintain of tradition and role of informal leaders ;Interaction between community social system and environment ecosystem develops adaptation which is reflected by community rsquo s response in facing external pressure alien structure This study aims 1 analyze the environmental changes experienced by coastal communities especially the salt farmers in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas 2 analyze the elements of the structure culture and social processes of coastal communities in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas having different typologies of coastal areas and 3 formulate adaptation strategies salt farmers Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas in the face of environmental changes related elements response of structure culture and social processes The main finding of this study reveals that coastal community adaptive capacity particularly sea salt farmers in Desa Losarang and Desa Pingir Papas were showed by the range of response variations of structural cultural and processing prowess over external structural pressures is mutual cooperation maintain of tradition and role of informal leaders ;Interaction between community social system and environment ecosystem develops adaptation which is reflected by community rsquo s response in facing external pressure alien structure This study aims 1 analyze the environmental changes experienced by coastal communities especially the salt farmers in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas 2 analyze the elements of the structure culture and social processes of coastal communities in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas having different typologies of coastal areas and 3 formulate adaptation strategies salt farmers Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas in the face of environmental changes related elements response of structure culture and social processes The main finding of this study reveals that coastal community adaptive capacity particularly sea salt farmers in Desa Losarang and Desa Pingir Papas were showed by the range of response variations of structural cultural and processing prowess over external structural pressures is mutual cooperation maintain of tradition and role of informal leaders ;Interaction between community social system and environment ecosystem develops adaptation which is reflected by community rsquo s response in facing external pressure alien structure This study aims 1 analyze the environmental changes experienced by coastal communities especially the salt farmers in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas 2 analyze the elements of the structure culture and social processes of coastal communities in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas having different typologies of coastal areas and 3 formulate adaptation strategies salt farmers Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas in the face of environmental changes related elements response of structure culture and social processes The main finding of this study reveals that coastal community adaptive capacity particularly sea salt farmers in Desa Losarang and Desa Pingir Papas were showed by the range of response variations of structural cultural and processing prowess over external structural pressures is mutual cooperation maintain of tradition and role of informal leaders ;Interaction between community social system and environment ecosystem develops adaptation which is reflected by community rsquo s response in facing external pressure alien structure This study aims 1 analyze the environmental changes experienced by coastal communities especially the salt farmers in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas 2 analyze the elements of the structure culture and social processes of coastal communities in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas having different typologies of coastal areas and 3 formulate adaptation strategies salt farmers Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas in the face of environmental changes related elements response of structure culture and social processes The main finding of this study reveals that coastal community adaptive capacity particularly sea salt farmers in Desa Losarang and Desa Pingir Papas were showed by the range of response variations of structural cultural and processing prowess over external structural pressures is mutual cooperation maintain of tradition and role of informal leaders , Interaction between community social system and environment ecosystem develops adaptation which is reflected by community rsquo s response in facing external pressure alien structure This study aims 1 analyze the environmental changes experienced by coastal communities especially the salt farmers in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas 2 analyze the elements of the structure culture and social processes of coastal communities in the Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas having different typologies of coastal areas and 3 formulate adaptation strategies salt farmers Desa Losarang and Desa Pinggir Papas in the face of environmental changes related elements response of structure culture and social processes The main finding of this study reveals that coastal community adaptive capacity particularly sea salt farmers in Desa Losarang and Desa Pingir Papas were showed by the range of response variations of structural cultural and processing prowess over external structural pressures is mutual cooperation maintain of tradition and role of informal leaders ]"

"Peningkatan aktivitas budidaya di pantai utara Jawa secara signifikan menurunkan fungsi ekologis mangrove sebagai pelindung alami pantai dari pasang naik dan naiknya permukaan laut, sehingga menyebabkan kerentanan pantai terhadap banjir rob dan genangan berulang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1). pengkajian karakteristik fisik pesisir dan kerawanan sosial masyarakat nelayan terhadap banjir rob, (2). membuat peta zonasi kerentanan, dan (3). membangun model ketahanan pantai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode indeks kerentanan pesisir (CVI) dan indeks kerentanan sosial (SoVI). Hasil penelitian menyajikan 22,13 persen dan 24,56 persen garis pantai di wilayah penelitian masing-masing memiliki nilai CVI tinggi dan sangat tinggi. Selain itu, nilai SoVI +1,76 juga menunjukkan kerentanan sosial tinggi terhadap banjir Rob. Berdasarkan analisis nilai kerentanan tersebut, penelitian ini mengusulkan  model strategi penanaman mangrove dengan wanamina tipe komplangan selebar 100 m sepanjang pesisir Kecamatan Indramayu untuk ketangguhan pesisir berkelanjutan. Hasil simulasi model menunjukkan strategi ini dapat menurunkan kerentanan dan meningkatkan pendapatan tambak secara signifikan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada konsep 'kerentanan' dan 'ketangguhan', dengan menyoroti kapasitas adaptif lokal. Temuan memberi masukan bagi pembuat kebijakan untuk memberi dukungan mitigasi dan adaptasi yang relevan dalam mengaktivasi kapasitas adaptasi komunitas penambak.

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Increased aquaculture activity on the north coast of Java significantly decreases the ecological function of mangroves as natural protectors of the coastal from high tides and sea-level rise, therefore causing coastal vulnerability to tidal flooding and repeated inundation. The objectives of this study were: (1). assessment of the physical coastal characteristic and social vulnerability of fishing communities to Rob flooding, (2). create a vulnerability zoning map, and (3). build a coastal resilience model. This study uses the coastal vulnerability index (CVI) and the social vulnerability index (SoVi) methods. The results showed that 22.13 percent and 24.56 percent of the coastline in the study area had high and very high CVI values, respectively. In addition, the SoVI value of +1.76 also indicates a high social vulnerability to Rob floods. Based on the analysis of the vulnerability value, this study proposes a strategic model of mangrove planting with silvofishery (Komplangan) with a width of 100 m along the coast of Indramayu District for sustainable coastal resilience. The model simulation results show that this strategy can significantly reduce vulnerability and increase pond income. This research contributes to the concepts of 'vulnerability' and 'resilient', by highlighting local adaptive capacities. The findings provide input for policymakers to relevant mitigation and adaptation support to activate the adaptive capacity of fishing communities."