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Yulinar Amalia Masfufah
Industri manufaktur alat utama sistem pertahanan dan keamanan di negara-negara visegrad sebagai manifestasi identitas nasional (studi atas Polandia, Hungaria, republik Czeska dan Slovakia) = Defence and security manufacturing industry in visegrad countries as the manifestation as national identity (Study of Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic and Slovak)
"ABSTRAK Tesis ini membahas industri manufaktur alat utama sistem pertahanan dan keamanan di negara-negara Visegrad sebagai bentuk aktualisasi diri terhadap identitas nasional mereka. Negara-negara Visegrad merupakan entitas Eropa Tengah yang terdiri dari Polandia, Hungaria, Republik Czeska dan Slovakia. Negara-negara Visegrad merupakan mantan sekutu Uni Soviet dan anggota Pakta Warsawa. Saat ini mereka adalah bagian dari Uni Eropa dan aliansi pertahanan NATO. Tesis ini menganalisis industri manufaktur alat utama sistem pertahanan dan keamanan yang ada di negara-negara Visegrad dengan sudut pandang budaya. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis isu ini adalah teori identitas nasional dan teori sistem dunia. Teori identitas nasional digunakan untuk menemukan alasan negara-negara Visegrad mengupayakan identitas mereka sebagai negara industri manufaktur alutsista dan menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang menentukan bahwa mereka adalah negara yang berkualitas dan memiliki pola perilaku yang tinggi. Teori sistem dunia digunakan untuk menganalisis alasan industri pertahanan memiliki peran penting secara kultural dan ideologis bagi negara-negara Visegrad untuk mendapatkan identitas sebagai negara core dalam world sistem, dalam hal ini adalah struktur yang ada di Uni Eropa dan NATO. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian mix-method yang menggabungkan data statistik dengan analisis kualitatif. Temuan dalam tesis ini menyatakan bahwa negara-negara Visegrad merupakan negara core yang secara kultural mereka mempertahankan tingkat pendidikan, tingkat teknologi dan ekonomi yang stabil dalam mempertahankan dan mengembangkan industri alutsista mereka.
ABSTRACT
This thesis discusses the defense and security manufacturing industry in Visegrad countries as a form of self-actualization towards their national identity. The Visegrad countries are Central European entities consisting of Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic and Slovakia. The Visegrad countries are former allies of the Soviet Union and the ex-members of the Warsaw Pact. Currently they are part of the European Union and the NATO alliance. This thesis analyzes the defense and security manufacturing industries in the Visegrad countries by a cultural perspective. The theory used to analyze this issue is national identity theory and world system theory. National identity theory was used to find out why the Visegrad countries sought their identity as an armaments manufacturing industry and explained the factors that determined that they were a country of high quality of a nation and their behavior patterns. World system theory is used to analyze the reasons of the defense industry has a culturally and ideologically important role for Visegrad countries to obtain identity as a core country in the world system, in this case the existing structure in the European Union and NATO. This study uses a mix-method research methodology that combines statistical data and qualitative analysis. The findings in this thesis state that Visegrad countries are the core countries which culturally maintain a stable level of education, technology and economics for maintaining and developing their defense equipment industry.

 

Keywords: Defence Industry, Manufacturing, Visegrad Countries, National Identity.

 

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Depok: Universitas Indonesia. Sekolah Kajian Stratejik dan Global, 2019
T52495
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Eksa Septiana
Pengaruh kebijakan liberalisasi perdagangan Uni Eropa terhadap perekonomian negara-negara Visegard = The effect of the European Union's trade liberalization policy on the economy of the Visegrad countries
"[ABSTRAK
Setelah bergabung dengan UE, ekonomi negara-negara Visegrad semakin terbuka dan mengalami peningkatan
PDB. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kebijakan liberalisasi perdagangan, yang telah diterapkan sejak negara-negara
Visegrad masih dalam tahap persiapan keanggotaan UE. Kebijakan liberalisasi perdagangan yang diterapkan
berupa peningkatan kuota, penghapusan bea, dan kemudahan dalam regulasi pada barang impor. Di pihak lain,
UE juga memperoleh keuntungan dengan bergabungnya negara-negara Visegrad karena pangsa pasar UE
semakin luas.ABSTRACT Having joined the Euopean Union, the economy of the Visegrad countries become more open and get the
increase of the GDP. This is due to the trade liberalization policy, which has been applied since the Visegrad
countries were still in the preparation stage of the EU membership. The trade liberalization policy that was
implemented is in the form of the quota increase, the elimination of the duties, and the ease in the regulations on
the imported goods. On the other hand, the EU also get the benefit by joining the Visegrad countries because the
EU?s market share more expand;Having joined the Euopean Union, the economy of the Visegrad countries become more open and get the
increase of the GDP. This is due to the trade liberalization policy, which has been applied since the Visegrad
countries were still in the preparation stage of the EU membership. The trade liberalization policy that was
implemented is in the form of the quota increase, the elimination of the duties, and the ease in the regulations on
the imported goods. On the other hand, the EU also get the benefit by joining the Visegrad countries because the
EU?s market share more expand, Having joined the Euopean Union, the economy of the Visegrad countries become more open and get the
increase of the GDP. This is due to the trade liberalization policy, which has been applied since the Visegrad
countries were still in the preparation stage of the EU membership. The trade liberalization policy that was
implemented is in the form of the quota increase, the elimination of the duties, and the ease in the regulations on
the imported goods. On the other hand, the EU also get the benefit by joining the Visegrad countries because the
EU’s market share more expand]"
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ananda Marvian Dwi Nopiyanto
Dinamika negara-negara visegrad selama pandemi Covid-19. studi regionalisme dalam perspektif komunikasi publik = Dynamics of visegrad countries during the Covid-19 pandemic regionalism study in public communication perspective
"Tesis ini memberi fokus pada dinamika negara-negara Visegrad selama pandemi covid-19 dalam konteks studi regionalisme melalui perspektif komunikasi publik. Penelitian Tesis ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis upaya Negara-negara Eropa Tengah yang tergabung dalam aliansi Visegrad, yaitu Hungaria, Slovakia, Ceko, Polandia dalam menghadapi ancaman Pandemi dengan menganalisis latar belakang pembentukan kebijakan yang sudah dilakukan oleh Uni Eropa namun dirasa kurang maksimal dalam mengantisipasi dampak yang terjadi atau mencegah dampak yang datang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari dokumen Uni Eropa, Aliansi Visegrad, Dokumen Negara, jurnal, surat kabar, artikel buku, video yang resmi dan legal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian multi disiplin dengan menggunakan Teori Keamanan Kawasan Barry Buzan dan Teori Komunikasi Risiko Petra Dickmann. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah di keempat negara tersebut, penanganan COVID-19 dipimpin oleh pemerintah pusat, dengan melibatkan kementerian terkait, termasuk kementerian yang bertanggung jawab di bidang kesehatan. Dalam komunikasi risiko, Hungaria, Slovakia, Ceko, Polandia, strategi komunikasi pandemi pemerintah hampir sepenuhnya didominasi oleh prioritas politik partai yang berkuasa, menyelamatkan koalisi yang berkuasa dengan merekonstruksi pemerintah sehingga tidak berjalannya komunikasi risiko yang menyebabkan meningkatnya kasus Covid-19 pada gelombang kedua. Dalam penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi pengayaan khasasnan pada negara-negara visegrad yang belum banyak dilakukan oleh peneliti lain
This thesis focuses on the dynamics of the Visegrad countries during the covid-19 pandemic in the context of the study of regionalism through the perspective of public communication. This thesis research was conducted to analyze the efforts of Central European countries that are members of the Visegrad alliance, namely Hungary, Slovakia, Czech, Poland in dealing with the threat of a Pandemic by analyzing the background of the policy formation that has been carried out by the European Union but is considered less than optimal in anticipating the impacts. occur or prevent future impacts. This research is a qualitative research using secondary data from European Union documents, the Visegrad Alliance, State Documents, journals, newspapers, book articles, official and legal videos. This research is a multi-disciplinary research using Barry Buzan's Regional Security Theory and Petra Dickmann's Risk Communication Theory. The conclusion of this study is that in these four countries, the handling of COVID-19 is led by the central government, involving the relevant ministries, including the ministry responsible for the health sector. In risk communication, Hungary, Slovakia, Czech, Poland, the government's pandemic communication strategy is almost completely dominated by the political priorities of the ruling party, saving the ruling coalition by reconstructing the government so that the risk communication does not work, which led to an increase in Covid-19 cases in the second wave. In this study, it is hoped that this will be an enrichment of distinctiveness in Visegrad countries that has not been done by many other researchers."
Jakarta: Sekolah Kajian Stratejik dan Global Universitas Indonesia, 2022
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Lumban Tobing, Ridha Ananda
Kerja sama negara-negara visegrad di bidang keamanan di kawasan Eropa Tengah = Visegrad security cooperation in the region of Central Europe
"Visegrad merupakan kerja sama regional di Eropa Tengah. Negara-negara anggota tersebut adalah Ceko, Hungaria, Polandia dan Slovakia. Untuk mengkaji isu tersebut, penulis menggunakan teori geostrategi dalam menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi kerja sama keamanan Visegrad. Dengan teori geostrategi yang dipelopori oleh Colin S. Gray, penulis menemukan tiga 3 faktor pendorong kerja sama keamanan. Ketiga faktor kerja sama keamanan tersebut antara lain letak geografis Eropa Tengah terhadap InterEuropean Gas Pipeline, antisipasi Eropa Tengah terhadap ancaman Rusia dan pemutakhiran teknologi militer negara anggota Visegrad. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ketiga faktor tersebut mendorong kerja sama keamanan di Visegrad yang sejalan dengan pemahaman Colin S. Gray. Akhirnya, metode congruence digunakan sebagai metode penelitian. Metode ini menunjukkan relevansi yang kuat dalam menghasilkan penjelasan kerja sama keamanan Visegrad seperti yang diuraikan dalam beberapa literatur mengenai masalah yang dibahas.
Visegrad is a regional cooperation in Central Europe. The member countries are Czech, Hungarian, Polish and Slovak. To examine the issue, the authors use the theory of geostrategy in explaining the factors behind the Visegrad security cooperation. With the geostrategic theory pioneered by Colin S. Gray, the authors found three 3 factors driving the security cooperation. The three factors of cooperation include the European geographical location of the InterEuropean Gas Pipeline, Central European anticipation of the Russian threat and the upgrading of Visegrad member state military technology. The result of this research is the aforementioned factors drive the security cooperation in Visegrad as understood by Colin S. Gray. Finally, the congruent method is used as a research method. This method demonstrates strong relevance in generating an explanation of Visegrad security cooperation as in some literature on closed issues."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2017
S67423
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Apsari Aulia Rachmawati
Negara-negara visegrad group dalam menghadapi krisis uni eropa periode 2008-2015 = The visegrad group states in the encounter of the european union crises period 2008-2015
"Tesis ini membahas tentang negara-negara Visegrad Group pada masa krisis Uni Eropa. Krisis-krisis yang dibahas adalah krisis ekonomi, krisis keamanan energi, dan krisis keamanan migrasi. Pertanyaan penelitian yang dianalisis dalam tesis ini adalah bagaimana upaya negara-negara Visegrad Group bertahan dari krisis-krisis Uni Eropa dan bagaimana pengaruh krisis-krisis tersebut terhadap politik domestik negara-negara Visegrad Group. Negara-negara Visegrad Group dikaji sebagai suatu negara berdaulat dan sebagai institusi sub-regional dalam Uni Eropa. Perspektif English School menjadi acuan utama dalam penulisan tesis ini. Kerangka teori yang digunakan adalah teori Sekuritisasi dari Barry Buzan dan teori Eropanisasi sebagai bagian dari teori integrasi Eropa.
The focus of this study is the Visegrad Group states at the time of the European Union crises. The crises covers economic crisis, energy security crisis, and migration security crisis. The purposes of this study are to explain the efforts of the Visegrad Group states to survive from the crises, and to analyze the effect of the crises on the domestic politics of Visegrad Group states. Visegrad Group states are examined as sovereign states and as sub regional institution in the European Union. English School perspective is the major view of this study. Theoretical frameworks that are used to analyze the research question are Securitization theory from Barry Buzan and Europeanization theory as a part of European integration theory."
Jakarta: Program Pascasarjana Universitas Indonesia, 2017
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library