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"Screen time pada anak semakin meningkat seiring berkembangnya teknologi. Peningkatan screen time tersebut dapat menyebabkan sejumlah dampak, salah satunya adalah gangguan pola tidur. Penelitian ini menggambarkan hubungan screen time dengan pola tidur anak sekolah dasar di SDN Beji 1 Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi potong lintang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) yang disebar ke seluruh murid SDN Beji 1 Depok dan diisi oleh orang tua atau pengasuh dengan tingkat pendidikan minimal Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak dari 183 data sehingga didapat 100 data yang dianalisis. Hasil analisis Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan berbeda bermakna secara statistik antara screen time berlebih dengan gangguan pola tidur pada anak (p = 0,024). Anak dengan screen time berlebih memiliki peluang mengalami gangguan pola tidur 2,6 kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan anak dengan screen time tidak berlebih (OR = 2,6 dan IK 95% = 1,123-6,243). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara screen time dengan pola tidur anak. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pembatasan screen time untuk mengurangi peluang terjadinya gangguan pola tidur.

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Screen time for children is increasing as technology develops. The increase in screen time can cause a number of impacts, one of which is a sleep pattern disorder. This study describes a screen time relationship to the sleep patterns of elementary school children at SDN Beji 1 Depok. A cross-sectional study was used for this research along with the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) instrument, which was filled by parents and/or caregivers with a minimum educational background of junior high school. A total of 183 datasets collected, and 100 of those were sampled for analysis.

The results of Chi-square analysis showed a statistically significant relationship between screen time and sleep pattern disorder (p = 0.024). Children with excessive screen time have 2.6 times higher risk of having sleep pattern disorder (OR = 2.6 and IK 95% = 1.123-6.243). Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between screen time and childrens sleep pattern. Therefore, screen time restriction is needed to reduce the chance of sleep pattern disorder."

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"Obesitas sentral merupakan salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang meningkat pada kelompok usia dewasa pertengahan. Faktor gaya hidup seperti asupan zat gizi, aktivitas fisik, durasi tidur, dan kesehatan mental emosional diduga berkontribusi terhadap kondisi ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor dominan kejadian obesitas sentral dewasa usia 40–59 tahun di Kecamatan Kemayoran, Jakarta Pusat. Penelitian menggunakan Cross Sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan melibatkan pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan pengukuran antropometri. Hasil uji multivariat menunjukkan bahwa asupan lemak berlebih merupakan faktor yang paling dominan terhadap kejadian obesitas sentral (p = 0,018; OR = 2,940; 95% CI = 1,206– 7,168). Responden dengan asupan lemak berlebih memiliki risiko 2,94 kali lebih besar mengalami obesitas sentral dibandingkan dengan responden yang tidak berlebih. Lemak yang dikonsumsi secara berlebih akan mudah disimpan sebagai lemak viseral di rongga perut, yang berkontribusi langsung pada peningkatan lingkar pinggang. Faktor lain seperti asupan energi, karbohidrat, protein, serat, aktivitas fisik, durasi tidur, dan kesehatan mental emosional juga dimasukkan ke dalam model multivariat. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya pengendalian konsumsi lemak sebagai strategi utama pencegahan obesitas sentral pada kelompok usia tersebut.

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Central obesity is one of the increasing health problems in the middle-adult age group. Lifestyle factors such as nutrient intake, physical activity, sleep duration, and emotional mental health are thought to contribute to this condition. This study aims to analyze the dominant factors in the incidence of central obesity in adults aged 40–59 years in Kemayoran District, Central Jakarta. The study used a Cross Sectional with a quantitative approach and involved primary data collection through interviews and anthropometric measurements. The results of the multivariate test showed that excessive fat intake was the most dominant factor in the incidence of central obesity (p = 0.018; OR = 2.940; 95% CI = 1.206–7.168). Respondents with excessive fat intake had a 2.94 times greater risk of experiencing central obesity compared to respondents who were not excessive. Excessive fat consumption will be easily stored as visceral fat in the abdominal cavity, which directly contributes to an increase in waist circumference. Other factors such as energy intake, carbohydrates, protein, fiber, physical activity, sleep duration, and emotional mental health were also included in the multivariate model. These findings emphasize the importance of controlling fat consumption as a primary strategy for preventing central obesity in this age group."

"Obesitas sentral merupakan salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang meningkat pada kelompok usia dewasa pertengahan. Faktor gaya hidup seperti asupan zat gizi, aktivitas fisik, durasi tidur, dan kesehatan mental emosional diduga berkontribusi terhadap kondisi ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor dominan kejadian obesitas sentral dewasa usia 40–59 tahun di Kecamatan Kemayoran, Jakarta Pusat. Penelitian menggunakan Cross Sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan melibatkan pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan pengukuran antropometri. Hasil uji multivariat menunjukkan bahwa asupan lemak berlebih merupakan faktor yang paling dominan terhadap kejadian obesitas sentral (p = 0,018; OR = 2,940; 95% CI = 1,206– 7,168). Responden dengan asupan lemak berlebih memiliki risiko 2,94 kali lebih besar mengalami obesitas sentral dibandingkan dengan responden yang tidak berlebih. Lemak yang dikonsumsi secara berlebih akan mudah disimpan sebagai lemak viseral di rongga perut, yang berkontribusi langsung pada peningkatan lingkar pinggang. Faktor lain seperti asupan energi, karbohidrat, protein, serat, aktivitas fisik, durasi tidur, dan kesehatan mental emosional juga dimasukkan ke dalam model multivariat. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya pengendalian konsumsi lemak sebagai strategi utama pencegahan obesitas sentral pada kelompok usia tersebut.

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Central obesity is one of the increasing health problems in the middle-adult age group. Lifestyle factors such as nutrient intake, physical activity, sleep duration, and emotional mental health are thought to contribute to this condition. This study aims to analyze the dominant factors in the incidence of central obesity in adults aged 40–59 years in Kemayoran District, Central Jakarta. The study used a Cross Sectional with a quantitative approach and involved primary data collection through interviews and anthropometric measurements. The results of the multivariate test showed that excessive fat intake was the most dominant factor in the incidence of central obesity (p = 0.018; OR = 2.940; 95% CI = 1.206–7.168). Respondents with excessive fat intake had a 2.94 times greater risk of experiencing central obesity compared to respondents who were not excessive. Excessive fat consumption will be easily stored as visceral fat in the abdominal cavity, which directly contributes to an increase in waist circumference. Other factors such as energy intake, carbohydrates, protein, fiber, physical activity, sleep duration, and emotional mental health were also included in the multivariate model. These findings emphasize the importance of controlling fat consumption as a primary strategy for preventing central obesity in this age group."