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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Telah dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian fortifikan Fe Fumarat dalam tepung tempe terhadap kadar zat besi plasma darah tikus (Rattus norvegicus L.) jantan galur Sprague-Dawley. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), terdiri atas 25 ekor tikus putih jantan yang dibagi ke dalam 5 kelompok perlakuan, yaitu KK 1 yang diberi larutan CMC 0,5%; KK 2 yang diberi CMC 0,5% dan suspensi tepung tempe tanpa fortifikan; dan KP 1, 2, dan 3 yang diberi CMC 0,5% dan tepung tempe dengan fortifikan Fe Fumarat dosis 1,35 mg Fe/ kgBB, 2,7 mg Fe/ kg BB, dan 5,4 mg Fe/ kgBB selama 21 hari berturut-turut. Pengambilan darah dilakukan pada hari ke-0 dan setelah pencekokan hari ke-21. Darah ditentukan kadar zat besinya dengan AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer). Hasil uji Anava satu arah (P < 0,05) menunjukkan perbedaan nyata pemberian fortifikan Fe Fumarat dalam tepung tempe terhadap kadar zat besi antar kelompok perlakuan. Peningkatan kadar zat besi tertinggi terjadi pada KP 1 yaitu sebesar 13,21% terhadap KK 1 dan 11,48% terhadap KK 2.

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ABSTRACT
The effect of Fe fumarate fortificant addition in tempeh flour on plasma iron concentration of male Sprague-Dawley rats (Rattus norvegicus L.) had been studied. By using Complete Random Design (CRD), twenty five rats were divided into five groups, consist of normal control group (KK 1) which was administered with CMC 0.5%, treatment control group (KK 2) which was administered with CMC 0.5% and tempeh flour non fortificant, and three treatment groups which were administered with tempeh flour added with Fe Fumarate fortificant 1.35 mg Fe/KgBW (KP 1); 2.7 mg Fe/KgBW (KP 2); and 5.4 mg Fe/KgBW (KP 3). All of the five groups were treated within 21 consecutive days. The plasma iron concentration was measured by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). One way ANOVA test ( P < 0.05) showed significant effect of Fe Fumarate fortificant addition in tempeh flour intake on plasma iron concentration in all treatment groups. The highest increase of plasma iron concentration was detected on KP 1 which is 13.21% to KK 1 and 11.48% to KK 2.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Telah dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian fortifikan NaFeEDTA dalam tepung tempe dan susu kedelai terhadap kadar natrium plasma darah tikus (Rattus norvegicus L.) jantan galur Sprague Dawley. Sebanyak 25 ekor tikus dibagi ke dalam 5 kelompok: kelompok kontrol 1 (KK1) yang diberi CMC 0,5%, kelompok kontrol 2 (KK2) yang diberi tepung tempe atau susu kedelai, dan tiga kelompok perlakuan (KP1, KP2, KP3) yang diberi tepung tempe atau susu kedelai dengan fortifikan NaFeEDTA dosis 1,35 mg Fe/ kgBB; 2,7 mg Fe/ kgBB; 5,4 mg Fe/ kgBB selama 21 hari berturut-turut. Penentuan kadar natrium plasma dengan alat AES (Atomic Emission Spectroscopy). Hasil uji Anava satu arah (P > 0,05) menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh nyata pemberian fortifikan NaFeEDTA dalam tepung tempe dan susu kedelai terhadap kadar natrium antar kelompok perlakuan. Kadar natrium plasma pada T21 dengan bahan uji tepung tempe dan susu kedelai tetap berada pada rentang normal antara 0,456 mg/ml -- 0,586 mg/ml.

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ABSTRACT
The effect of NaFeEDTA fortificant inserted in tempeh flour and soy milk intake on plasma sodium concentration in male Sprague-Dawley rats (Rattus norvegicus L.) had been studied. Twenty five rats were divided into five groups: control group 1 (KK1) was administered with CMC 0.5%, control group 2 (KK2) was administered with tempeh flour or soy milk; three treatment groups (KP1, KP2, KP3) were administered with tempeh flour or soy milk added with fortificant NaFeEDTA 1.35 mg Fe/kgBw; 2.7 mg Fe/kgBw; 5.4 mg Fe/kgBw consecutive for 21 days. Plasma sodium concentration was measured by AES (Atomic Emission Spectroscopy). One way Anova test (P > 0.05) showed there is no significant effect of fortificant NaFeEDTA inserted in tempeh flour and soy milk intake on plasma sodium concentration in all treatment groups. Plasma sodium concentration on T21 which was administered with tempeh flour and soy milk remains in normal range between 0.456 mg/ml ? 0.586 mg/ml.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Telah dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian fortifikan NaFeEDTA dalam tepung tempe terhadap kadar zat besi plasma darah tikus (Rattus norvegicus L.) jantan galur Sprague-Dawley. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), terdiri atas 25 ekor tikus putih jantan yang dibagi ke dalam 5 kelompok perlakuan, yaitu kelompok kontrol normal (KK1) yang hanya diberikan CMC 0,5%, kelompok kontrol perlakuan (KK2) yang diberikan suspensi tepung tempe tanpa fortifikan dan kelompok perlakuan 1, 2, 3 (KP1, KP2 dan KP3) yang diberikan suspensi tepung tempe dengan fortifikan NaFeEDTA dosis 1,35 mgFe/ kgBB, 2,7 mgFe/ kg BB, dan 5,4 mgFe/ kgBB. Pemberian bahan tersebut dilakukan secara oral selama 21 hari berturut- turut. Pengambilan darah dilakukan pada hari ke-0 dan setelah perlakuan hari ke-21. Kadar Fe diukur dengan AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer). Hasil uji anava satu arah dan LSD (P < 0,05) terhadap sampel menunjukkan terdapatnya perbedaan nyata pemberian fortifikan NaFeEDTA dalam tepung tempe terhadap kadar zat besi selama 21 hari. Peningkatan kadar zat besi tertinggi akhir penelitian (t21) terjadi pada KP 3, yaitu sebesar 27,40% terhadap KK1 dan 24,38% terhadap KK2.

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ABSTRACT
The study has been conducted to know the effect of fortificant NaFeEDTA administration on tempeh flour to the plasma iron concentration of male rats (Rattus norvegicus L.). Twenty five male rats were divided to five groups consisting of normal control group (KK1) which was administered with CMC 0,5%; treatment control group (KK2) which was administered with tempeh flour without fortificant; and three treatment groups which were administered with tempeh flour and fortificant NaFeEDTA with different doses; 1,35 mgFe/KgBw (KP 1); 2,7 mgFe/KgBw (KP 2); and 5,4 mgFe/KgBw (KP 3). Treatments were carried out orally within 21" "consecutive days. Blood is tested before treatment (t0) and after 21 days of treatment (t21). The plasma iron concentrations were measured by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). Result was statistically tested with SPSS. One-way anova test (P < 0,05) and post hoc LSD test (P <0,005) showed that adding fortificant NaFeEDTA is giving a differences iron concentrations at blood levels of rats from the first day until last day of treatments. Increased iron levels are highest in the KP3 at day 21, which increased 27.40 % compared with KK 1 and 24,38% compared with KK 2.