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Ditemukan 9 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Enny Putri Kristiani
Abstrak :
An employee stock option issued as a form of compensation. Employee stock option are mostly offered to management as part of their executive compensation package. They are also offered to lower staff. Employee stock options (ESOP) are issued as a private contract between the employer and employee. Depending on the vesting schedule and the maturity of the options, the employee may elect to exercise the options at whatever stock price was used as the strike price. At that point, the employee may sell the stock or hold on to it in the hope of further price appreciation. There are a variety of differences in the tax treatment of ESOP having to do with their use as compensation. The fact that the benefits from employee stock option are tax at different times in different countries is a difficulties. Also, same country may tax different parts of the benefits at different times. Based on this problem, the writer is attracted to make a research on the Income Tax Treatment Analysis on Employee Stock Option. The point of this analysis is to find when the income tax should be taxable on the benefit from the ESOP, clasiffy the benefit derived from the ESOP and analyze the international tax issue arising from ESOP. The research approach used is qualitative and the method used is descriptive. It means that the research purpose is to describe and analyze the Income Tax Treatment on Employee Stock Option. The analysis will focus on the tax treatment from the employee point of view. The data collected through in-depth interview between the researcher and the informant considered related to this research. After the research completed, there is three conclusions of this research. First, it is concluded that the Income Tax will be taxable when the stock acquired by the option is sold. This treatment is used based on the realization of income principle. Second, the classification of benefit from ESOP treated as employment income in total or split into employment income and capital gain. And the third, a variety of differences in the tax treatment of ESOP can caused the conflict in international taxation which make double taxation and double non taxation between countries. The double taxation and double non taxation can be minimized through the credit and exemption method provided by countries.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2008
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UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Isabella Magdalena
Abstrak :
Corporate charitable giving is growing up in Indonesia. It can be classified into 3 (three) motives which are first a strategy to raise profits, second as a compliance because they are forced to do so, and third as beyond compliance as the company is part of the community. Those three motives do reflecting the income tax treatment on charitable giving. PT X as one of the company also does charity. The charitable giving done by PT X becomes unique since PT X is a Contract of Work (CoW) holder. But practically, the CoW results in law uncertainty. The tax auditor adjusted the charitable giving by PT X which were fund contribution and donation to Aceh and Sumatera Utara. The researcher focuses on charitable giving by PT X with qualitative approach. The researcher would like to identify how PT X does the charitable giving and the law certainty of income tax treatment on those charitable giving. With regards to that, the researcher uses a study-case. The researcher obtains the data from interview, field research and library research. Based on the field and library research, there are situations of charitable giving generally in Indonesia and specifically in PT X. On those charitable giving, there are income tax treatment in income taxation law and the regulations underneath. Spesifically, the researcher observes the income tax treatment of charitable giving done by PT X, which can be gathered from the tax audit cases of OT X. From the situations above, it can be analyzed that the charitable giving done by PT X is divided into 3 (two) kinds which are philanthropy and charity. Besides that, there are three motives of charitable giving, as previously mentioned, practiced by PT X, which are related to the income tax treatment. And the focus of this research is the law certainty of income tax treatment on charitable giving of PT X.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2008
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UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ummu Zakiyah
Abstrak :
Penelitian mengenai perlakuan perpajakan atas sumber daya alam bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perlakuan perpajakan atas sumber daya alam yang diterapkan di Australia dan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menggambarkan fungsi budgetair pajak berkaitan dengan penerimaan Negara dari sektor sumber daya alam serta fungsi regulerend pajak berkaitan dengan ketersediaan sumber daya alam bagi generasi yang akan datang. Dengan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dan metode pengumpulan data kualitatif, peneliti menemukan bahwa perlakuan perpajakan atas sumber daya alam di Australia mampu memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan bagi penerimaan negara Australia. ......This research’s purpose is to describe tax treatment on natural resources in Australia and Indonesia. The purpose of this research is also to describe the budgetair function of tax associated with Government’s revenues from natural resource sectors also regulerend function of tax associated with availability of natural resources stock for the next generations. With qualitative research approach and qualitative data collection methods, researcher found that tax treatment of natural resources in Australia contributed favorably to the State’s revenue.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2014
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Naufan Ghani Putra
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Skripsi ini membahas Kebijakan perlakuan pajak atas cadangan premi Unit Link pada perusahaan asuransi jiwa di Indonesia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data berupa data primer (hasil wawancara mendalam) dan data sekunder ( buku, majalah, artikel website). Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tindakan yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan asuransi jiwa terkait pembebanan biaya cadangan premi Unit Link merupakan Unacceptable Tax Avoidance, karena perusahaan asuransi jiwa pada dasarnnya tidak dapat membentuk biaya cadangan premi Unit Link. Walaupun transaksi yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan asuransi jiwa merupakan Unacceptable Tax Avoidance, koreksi positif atas cadangan premi Unit Link dengan menerapkan peraturan pemerintah No.94 Tahun 2010 kurang tepat, karena biaya cadangan premi Unit Link yang tidak sesuai dengan konsep deductible expenses yang ada di indonesia, yakni biaya untuk mendapat, menagih, dan memelihara, sehingga Cadangan premi Unit Link bukanlah biaya untuk mendapat, menagih, dan memelihara. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut peneliti menyarankan cadangan premi Unit Link tetap diatur khusus pada Surat Edaran Direktur Jenderal Pajak No.SE-97/PJ/2011, beserta perhitungannya namun dibuatkan peraturan yang lebih tinggi untuk mendukung Surat Edaran ini, dalam hal ini Peraturan Menteri Keuangan.
ABSTRACT
This thesis discusses the tax treatment policy for Unit Link premium reserves in life insurance companies in Indonesia. This research is qualitative research. Data collection in the form of primary data (results of in-depth interviews) and secondary data (books, magazines, website articles). The results of this study conclude that the actions taken by life insurance companies regarding the imposition of Unit Link premium reserve costs are Unacceptable Tax Avoidance, because life insurance companies basically cannot form Unit Link premium reserve fees. Although transactions carried out by life insurance companies constitute an Unacceptable Tax Avoidance, a positive correction of Unit Link premium reserves by implementing government regulation No. 94 of 2010 is not appropriate, because Unit Link premium reserve costs are not in accordance with the deductible expenses concept in Indonesia, that is, the cost of obtaining, collecting, and maintaining, so that Unit Link premium reserves are not costs to obtain, collect and maintain. To overcome this problem, the researcher recommends that the Unit Link premium reserves be regulated specifically in the Director General of Tax Circular No.SE-97/PJ/2011, along with their calculations but higher regulations are made to support this Circular, in this case the Minister of Finance Regulation.
2019
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Tiara Sortalina S
1989
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Tafsir Nurchamid
Abstrak :
Abstract.This research papers on the evaluation of tax policy interest loan and dividend of the company listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange consists of five sections. (1). Introduction that describes the problem of conceptual and factual studies that led to the research problems were raised by writer. (2). Literature review presents several theories and key concepts which are used to obtain a theoretical answers and basic understandings to the problem of research. (3). Research method is operationalization of the steps to answer the research problem, data collection and data analyzing. (4). Research finding and discussion of research finding based on research problem rising. (5). Conclusions and suggestions may be given to related parties.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini berisi mengenai evaluasi kebijakan kredit pajak bunga dan dividen dari perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia, yang terdiri dari lima bagian. (1). Pendahuluan yang menjelaskan masalah studi konseptual dan faktual yang mengarah ke masalah penelitian yang diangkat oleh penulis. (2). Tinjauan literatur menyajikan beberapa teori dan konsep-konsep kunci yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan jawaban teoritis dan pemahaman dasar terhadap masalah penelitian.(3). Metode penelitian ini adalah operasionalisasi langkah-langkah untuk menjawab masalah penelitian, pengumpulan data dan menganalisa data. (4). Temuan Penelitian dan pembahasan penelitian temuan berdasarkan masalah penelitian meningkat.(5). Kesimpulan dan saran dapat diberikan kepada pihak terkait.
Department of Administration Sciences, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, 2012
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rieza
Abstrak :
This thesis covered the income tax treatment of leasing transaction in PT. Y. The topic was chosen after the writer have had seen so many regulation about leasing practical. It became a curiosity for the author, whether some regulation does not match to other, or the confusion that might happen among the users. Subject matter of these researches is what the tax clerk might do in a leasing transaction to meet the income tax system regulation. With a list, taxation duty that has been accomplished by PT Y, divergence that is occurred in the leasing, and the efforts in order to make the leasing transaction is more appropriate to the tax income regulation. The research method is a descriptive approach to the case study, which is a research about status of the subject matter that links with some specific phase. Leasing defined as a practical of cost activity that supply capital goods according to either option right or non-option right to some lessee to used for the installment. There are draft theories in this thesis. First, economy principle from a leasing transaction which contain leasing that define from various theories and the divergence in leasing with a transaction such as renting activity, hire purchase, installment sales and credit loan, the advantage and disadvantage of a leasing transaction activity. Second, taxes, which generally contain tax definition, basic law of tax in Indonesia, taxes from various opinions, tax function and tax principle. Third, the tax and account treatment of leasing transaction, tax and account treatment from a leasing transaction as well. Income tax system from a leasing transaction is contained with tax income policy, act of tax linking to a leasing transaction, which is the decree of the republic of Indonesia and Exposure Draft as well. The Author also adding the certainty rules that is interrelated with leasing industries in Indonesian which contains Presidential decree of the Republic of Indonesia about the financing institution, circular letter from the Ministry of Finance Affairs, Ministry of Industrial Affairs, and Ministry of commerce Affairs about the operation license of the leasing company, the regulation, and the implementation systems of financing institution. Author has had interviewing PT Y as a lesser, some lessee from PT Y and tax staff in Madya Tax Service Office Central of Jakarta and Central Tax Office of Directorate General of Taxation as research object to build the body of work in this thesis. From the interviewed, they had given the answers of the subject matters in this thesis for the author. The taxes staff had suggested the author to review some tax policy. Capital goods grouping that mentioned in the Decree of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia which had been adapted to a valid income tax law. Whereas from the lesser and lessee, the author obtaining some complains due to the divergence which are occurred in the fields and the lack of comprehension of the taxation rules from the lessee: Therefore, the author has obtained more comprehension about the cases that related with a leasing transaction which occur in the fields it self. The interviewed with all those three parties has been analyzed by the author is connected to subject matter in these thesis. And it could be connected as well with income tax policy and the implementation regulation upon leasing transaction. The author found that implementation regulation of tax is still inappropriate yet one and another. The unstable and inappropriate law could merge some problem, which caused the lesser, and the country loosed. There are some conclusion from these research which is the lesser had claimed that the tax clerk ask for the fee, but that was before Madya Tax Service Office had been formed. Some more, there is lack of knowledge of the tax clerk according to leasing transaction's policy. According to the conclusion above, Tax Commission has changed all the Tax Service Office into Madya Tax Service Office, such as Tax Service Office Madya central of Jakarta. Training and education are suggested to tax clerk to enhance human resource among Directorate General of Taxation.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2005
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Petrus Kanisius Norman Dwi Setyo
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Analisis Implementasi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan PBB-P2 Atas Apartemen Strata Title Di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis implementasi pajak bumi dan bangunan perdesaan dan perkotaan PBB-P2 atas apartemen strata title di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode pengumpulan data wawancara mendalam dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Implementasi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan PBB-P2 atas apartemen strata title di DKI Jakarta sangat kompleks karena apartemen tersebut merupakan suatu kawasan yang masih dalam tahap pembangunan jangka panjang serta beberapa tower sudah dihuni, sehingga pemenuhan kewajiban Pajak Bumi dan Bangunannya ada yang menjadi kewajiban developer dan ada kewajiban penghuni, namun SPPT tersebut masih atas nama PT XXX.
This research discusses about the analysis implementation of Land and Building Tax Treatment of Rural and Urban PBB P2 on the Apartment Strata Title In Jakarta. The purpose of this study is to analyze the tax implemntation of land and building rural and urban areas PBB P2 on the apartment strata title in Jakarta. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative data collection methods in depth interviews and literature study. The results of this analysis, Implementation and Building Tax Rural and Urban PBB P2 on the apartment strata title in Jakarta is very complex because the apartment is an area that is still in the stage of long term development as well as some of the tower is occupied, so the fulfillment of tax obligation earth and building there is the obligation of the developer and there is no obligation occupants, but SPPT are still under the name of PT XXX.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2016
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muhamad Faried Kasaugie
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perlakuan pajak atas cryptocurrency di beberapa negara sebagai dasar rekomendasi perumusan perlakuan pajak atas cryptocurrency di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan metodologi kualitatif. Data yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data sekunder berupa dokumen perlakuan perpajakan di Singapura, Amerika Serikat, dan Australia serta data primer berupa wawancara kepada narasumber dari DJP, konsultan pajak, dan wajib pajak. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keuntungan atas transaksi cryptocurrency merupakan objek pajak penghasilan yang umumnya dikenakan tarif normal atau dikenakan capital gain tax tergantung tujuan kepemilikannya. Penyerahan cryptocurrency di beberapa negara bukan merupakan objek PPN. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar DJP membuat aturan khusus yang menjelaskan bagaimana definisi, pengakuan, dan penilaian atas cryptocurrency. Pengenaan PPh final maupun PPh normal dapat dikenakan atas transaksi cryptocurrency berdasarkan dari dimana transaksi dilakukan. Mengevaluasi perlakuan pajak di banyak negara, penyerahan cryptocurrency di Indonesia sebaiknya dibebaskan atau dikecualikan dari pengenaan PPN. ......This study aims to analyze the tax treatment of cryptocurrencies in several countries as a basis for recommendations for formulating tax treatment of cryptocurrencies in Indonesia. This research uses a case study approach with a qualitative methodology. The data analyzed in this study consisted of secondary data in the form of tax treatment documents in Singapore, the United States, and Australia as well as primary data in the form of interviews with sources from the DGT, tax consultants, and taxpayers. The results show that profits from cryptocurrency transactions are objects of income tax which are generally subject to normal income tax rates or subject to capital gains tax depending on the purpose of ownership. Supply of cryptocurrency in some countries is not subject to VAT (GST). This study recommends that the DGT make special rules that explain how the definition, recognition, and valuation of cryptocurrencies. Final income tax and normal income tax can be imposed on cryptocurrency transactions based on where the transaction is made. Evaluating tax treatment in many countries, cryptocurrency supplies in Indonesia should be exempted or exempt from VAT.
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library