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Abstrak :
Model penyebaran penyakit MERS dengan intervensi masker kesehatan, kampanye kesehatan mengenai pentingnya menggunakan masker, dan pengobatan dibahas pada skripsi ini. Model deterministik dibuat dengan menggunakan sistem persamaan diferensial biasa berdimensi lima yang merepresentasikan lima kelompok individu yaitu individu rentan (S1), individu rentan dengan masker kesehatan (S2), individu terinfeksi (I1), individu terinfeksi dengan masker kesehatan (I2), dan individu pulih (R). Kajian analitik dan numerik digunakan untuk menjelaskan keberadaan titik keseimbangan dan basic reproduction number (R0) pada model. Dari kajian analitik dan numerik, didapatkan bahwa titik kesetimbangan bebas penyakit stabil asimtotik lokal jika R0<1 dan tidak stabil jika R0>1. Dari analisis sensitivitas terhadap R0 dan simulasi numerik, dapat ditunjukkan bahwa intervensi masker kesahatan jauh lebih baik dalam mengontrol penyebaran penyakit MERS dibandingkan dengan intervensi pengobatan. ...... A mathematical model for the spread of MERS with various interventions such as medical mask, medical campaign about importance of medical mask, and supportive care is discussed in this thesis. The deterministic model is constructed using SIR model in five dimensional system which interpreted as five different human subpopulations such as susceptible human (S1), susceptible human with medical mask (S2), infected human (I1), infected human with medical mask (I2), and recovered human (R). Analytical and numerical analysis are used to explain the existence of equilibrium points and basic reproduction number R0 of the model. We find that the disease free equilibrium point is locally asymptotic stable if R0<1 and unstable if R0>1. According to the sensitivity analysis of R0, we find that the intervention of medical mask along with campaign about its importance is much better rather than medical treatment intervention to control the spread of MERS.

Abstrak :
Objective: The number of gynecological cancer survivors is increasing in Indonesia, and these women often require physical and emotional support from their male partners as primary caregivers. However, the male caregiver`s need for biological, psychological, and social support is often neglected. This study aims to assess the demographic and clinical determinants affecting the unmet supportive care needs of the gynecological cancer survivors` husbands in Indonesia. Methods: This cross‑sectional survey involved 152 husbands of survivors who were recruited by a consecutive sampling method in two national referral hospitals. A self‑administered Cancer Survivors` Partners Unmet Needs Questionnaire was used for data collection. Multiple linear regression was performed to analyze the data. Results: The majority of participants (97.4%) reported at least one unmet need. The primary unmet needs were legal services (71.1%), financial support (70.4%), cancer recurrence concerns (69.7%), and ongoing health support (66.4%). These needs were significantly associated with the wife`s radio‑chemotherapy and lower household income (P < 0.01) and also related to the husband`s education level, duration of caregiving, and wife`s cancer stage. Conclusions: Husbands of gynecological cancer survivors in Indonesia reported a need for legal, financial, and health‑care information and assistance. Multidisciplinary professionals should be involved in developing policy and interventions which facilitate the social‑economic protection of survivors and their husbands, as well as comprehensive care needs to enhance the women`s survival rate.