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Abstrak :
An increase in the number of corruption cases in the goods and services procurement at government agencies in Indonesia causes the country to suffer significant losses. This condition proves the non-compliance of the goods and services procurement officials with the code of ethics for the imple-mentation of goods and services procurement. Corruption cases in the goods and services procure-ment tend to involve goods and services procurement officials, both as Budget User Authorities, Commitment Making Officials, and Technical Implementation Activities Officials. In other words, officials (superiors) use their authority to commit fraud in the goods and services procurement. The purpose of this study is to determine and evaluate the role of the code of ethics on the influence of superior authorities on fraudulent acts in goods and services procurement of government agencies in Indonesia. This study used the laboratory experiments method with the accounting students of Pattimura University, Ambon as the participants and a two-way ANOVA with a 2x3 factorial experi-mental design as a data analysis technique. The results of this study show that superior authority plays an important role in influencing the occurrence of fraudulent acts in the goods and services procurement, and a code of ethics can reduce it. There is a difference in the tendency to commit fraud in the goods and services procurement when there is a superior authority and no superior au-thority. The tendency to commit fraud will be smaller for individuals who are asked to read the code of ethics and signatures it compared to only reading the code of ethics and without a code of ethics.

Abstrak :
The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of the religious character education, supervisor authority to cheat and the interaction of these factors toward unethical behavior of accountants in financial reporting. This study used experiment approach i.e. 2x2 factorial between subjects. These results reveal that when there is a superior authority to cheat, the subject will tend to cheat in making financial statements (unethical). Furthermore, subjects who received religious character education will tend to behave ethically in making financial reports. The results also indicate that the religious character education has ability to mitigate the urge to do unethical wich arise from authority of superiors to cheat factors.

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh pendidikan karakter keagamaan dan otoritas atasan untuk berbuat curang serta interaksi dari kedua faktor tersebut terhadap perilaku tidak etis akuntan dalam pelaporan keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen 2x2 faktorial antar subjek. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ketika terdapat otoritas atasan untuk berbuat curang, maka subjek akan cenderung untuk curang dalam pembuatan laporan keuangan (berlaku tidak etis). Selanjutnya, subjek yang mendapatkan pendidikan karakter keagamaan akan cenderung berperilaku etis dalam pembuatan laporan keuangan. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan karakter keagamaan memiliki kemampuan untuk memitigasi adanya dorongan untuk berbuat tidak etis yang muncul dari faktor otoritas atasan untuk berbuat curang.