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Abstrak :
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry; Edisi Khusus KPPIKG XIV: 107-110;To reach the effectiveness of study, it is recommended to work on active learning method. The learning activity must be done with emphazation in to the students characteristic. The characteristic means internal factors (cognitive entry behavior and affective entry characteristics) which are considered important in solving problems. The previous study have showed that there is a correlation between archievement test and students characteristic entry behavior. At the beginning of the academic year of 2003, Faculty of Dentistry University of Indonesia started active learning with PBL curriculum for the BDS degree. From a study about the correlation between the achievement and students entry behavior (previous knowledge, self concept, attitude, and anxiety during attending the test) the study showed that characteristic entry behavior contribute to student's achievement test. The results supported the previous study.

Abstrak :
Jurusan Teknik Radiodiagnostik dan Radioterapi Politeknik Kesehatan Jakarta II adalah institusi yang menghasilkan tenaga kesehatan di bidang radiografi. Seiring dengan perkembangan ilmu, teknologi dan globalisasi, lulusannya dituntut mempunyai kualitas yang memadai. Lulusannya sebagai output dari sistem pendidikan yang diselenggarakan institusi ini tentunya berhubungan dengan komponen input dan proses. Salah satu aspek pada komponen proses adalah pelayanan proses pembelajaran. Peningkatan pelayanan proses pembelajaran secara terus menerus harus dilakukan agar kualitas lulusan juga meningkat. Langkah awal untuk melakukan perbaikan kualitas tersebut adalah melakukan pengukuran dan evaluasi kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap pelayanan yang diselenggarakan. Penilaian kepuasan mahasiswa merupakan salah satu bentuk pemantauan mutu proses pembelajaran (Wijono, 1999). Mutu proses pembelajaran dapat dikatakan baik jika mahasiswa merasa puas (Tampubolon, 2000). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap pelayanan proses pembelajaran dan aspek pelayanan proses pembelajaran yang menjadi prioritas utama untuk diperbaiki pada Jurusan Teknik Radiodiagnostik Politeknik Kesehatan Jakarta 11, menggunakan desain cross sectional, dengan analisis diagram kartesius. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Kepuasan mahasiswa tertinggi adalah terhadap keharmonisan penampilan dosen ketika mengajar (84,5 %). Sedangkan ketidakpuasan tertinggi adalah terhadap kebersihan di laboratorium (47,8 %). Hasil analisis diagram kartesius menunjukkan aspek pelayanan yang paling banyak mempunyai prioritas utama untuk perbaikan adalah pada pelayanan administrasi, paling banyak dipertahankan adalah pada pelayanan perpustakaan, mempunyai paling banyak prioritas rendah untuk diperbaiki adalah pada pelayanan dosen dan paling banyak aspek pelayanan yang tidak efisien adalah pada pelayanan laboratorium. Daftar bacaan : 40 (1976 - 2002)

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Relationship Between Student's Characteristics and Satisfaction on Learning Process Services in Department of Radiodiagnostics and Radiotherapy Technique in Jakarta Health Polytechnic II year 2003Department of Radiodiagnostics and Radiotherapy Technique in Jakarta Health Polytechnic II is an institution producing health personnel in radiography area. in accordance to science and technology development as well as globalization, quality of the graduates is to be improved. As an output of education system, the graduates are closely related to input and process components. One aspect within the process component is learning process services, which should be enhanced continuously as to improve the quality of graduates. First step to be taken is to conduct measurement of and evaluate student's satisfaction rate regarding the service. Assessment of student's satisfaction rate is one form of quality monitoring of learning process (Wijono, 1999). Learning process quality could be graded as good if students are satisfied (Tampubolon, 2000). This study discussed the relationship between student's characteristics and satisfaction towards learning process service; using cross sectional design, employing chi-square test and multiple logistic regressions enter method as statistical analysis tools. The study showed that only 5.9% students who satisfied with the administrative service; 73% were satisfied with lecturers' service; 6.8% were satisfied with laboratory service; and 6.4% were satisfied with library service. Overall, there were only 5.9% of students who satisfied with learning process services. Statistical analysis found significant relationship between gender and satisfaction towards library service (p=0.02) and towards overall services (p=0.04); between grade and satisfaction towards administrative service (p--0.00), towards lecturers (p-0.00), towards laboratory (p=0.00), towards library (p=0.00), and towards overall services (p=0.00); and between study achievement and satisfaction towards overall services (p=0.04). The multiple logistic regressions showed that grade was independent variable with strongest relationship with satisfaction towards administrative process (p).02), towards lecturers' service (p=0.00), towards laboratory service (p=0,00), towards library service (p--0.01), and towards overall learning process services (p-O.OO). It is suggested to (l) conduct continuous evaluation and satisfaction measurement to know the quality of learning process services organized by the department, (2) to refresh and to train human resources in their working areas, (3) to implement monitoring and evaluation of administrative personnel and lecturers in providing services, (4) to re-arrange the situation and accessories of library considering more the needs of students and (5) to conduct meeting between department's management and students of all grades in the beginning of new academic year. References: 38 (1980-2002).

Abstrak :
DKI telah mengalokasikan dana pendidikan sesuai amanat konstitusi, DKI Jakarta juga sudah mengimplementasikan berbagai skema pendanaan untuk menanggulangi masalah biaya sekolah. Walaupun demikian angka putus sekolah pendidikan menengah di ibukota negara ini cenderung meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah aspek biaya pendidikan masih mendominasi alasan siswa untuk putus sekolah pada jenjang pendidikan menengah di DKI Jakarta serta menelaah faktor-faktor lain yang memengaruhi siswa putus sekolah di propinsi tersebut. Dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deksriptif dan regresi logit, hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa alasan siswa putus sekolah di tingkat pendidikan menengah di DKI Jakarta pada tahun 2017 didominasi oleh kendala-kendala non-biaya. Tiga kendala teratas yang menjadi alasan putus sekolah adalah tidak minat/bosan, tidak naik kelas dan dikeluarkan dari sekolah. Sedangkan hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa pandangan terhadap pendidikan dan kualitas hubungan siswa dengan guru mampu menurunkan probabilitas siswa putus sekolah dengan alasan kendala non-biaya dan memiliki teman yang putus sekolah. Untuk itu, Pemerintah Daerah DKI Jakarta perlu melihat berbagai faktor, tidak sebatas biaya pendidikan guna menurunkan angka putus sekolah di jenjang pendidikan menengah. ......Abiding the constitutional mandate, DKI Jakarta has allocated 20% of its budget for  the sector of Education. In addition, the province has also implement various funding schemes to eliminate the issue of tuition in accessing education. In spite of those efforts, the dropout rates for secondary education tends to increase. This study aims to find out whether the issue of tuition or cost of education in general still dominating factor for drop out from school at the secondary education level in DKI Jakarta. In addition, the study  also examines the factors that influence students dropping out of school. Based on the data, this study finds that reasons for 2017 secondary school dropouts in DKI Jakarta is dominated by non-cost constraints. The top three reasons for dropout are not interested/bored, failed in study and expelled from school. Regression results showed, favorable students perception of education, good quality of student-teacher relation and not having friends who drop out of school decreases the probability of students dropping out of school on the grounds of non-cost constraints. The result of this study suggests that to decrease secondary school dropout rates, the local government of DKI Jakarta needs to use more holistic approach and not merely focus on the issue of cost of education.

Abstrak :
Pengguna lensa kontak merupakan individu yang sangat rentan terhadap infeksi Achantamoeba spp.. Kerentanan ini dapat diperparah oleh tingkat perilaku yang kurang mengenai pemakaian lensa kontak, termasuk perawatannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat perilaku mengenai pemakaian lensa kontak dalam pencegahan infeksi Achantamoeba spp. di lingkungan mahasiswa FKUI ditinjau dari karakteristik mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner pada 107 mahasiswa tingkat I hingga tingkat III dengan teknik consecutive random sampling. Analisis Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara jenis kelamin dengan tingkat perilaku mahasiswa (p = 1,000) dan juga tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan tingkat perilaku mahasiswa (p = 0,128). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan tidak memiliki pengaruh yang cukup untuk meningkatkan perilaku responden. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengetahui strategi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan perilaku tersebut. ...... Contact lens wearer is very susceptible to Achantamoeba spp. infection. This susceptibility is associated with level of compliance. The objective of this study is to describe the level of compliance among students of FKUI based on their gender and level of education. A questionnaire was introduced in which about 107 student 1st-3rd year contact lens wearers participated in this study through consecutive random sampling. Chi-square test was used to investigate the relationship between compliance and variables, like gender and level of education. Gender did not show any statistically significant difference in the level of compliance (p = 1,000). Level of education also did not show any statistically significant difference in the level of compliance (p = 0,128). This result showed that compliance couldn?t be improved by any kind of enhancement education. So, more research on contact lens compliance are still required to know the effective strategy to increase the level of compliance.

Abstrak :

Saat ini tidak ada keraguan bagi siswa-siswi sekolah menengah untuk melanjutkan pendidikannya ke jenjang universitas. Namun, transisi dari sekolah menengah ke pendidikan tinggi adalah tantangan besar bagi mahasiswa tahun pertama. Kinerja mahasiswa pada tahun pertama cenderung menentukan kinerja mahasiswa tersebut di tahun-tahun akademik berikutnya. Penting untuk mencari karakteristik-karakteristik mahasiswa berdasarkan kinerjanya pada awal tahun semester akademik, sehingga dapat dilakukan pendeteksian awal untuk mencegah penurunan kinerja dan meningkatkan prestasi akademik mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelompokkan 140 mahasiswa semester pertama. Fitur-fitur diseleksi menggunakan Chi-Square lalu digunakan Fuzzy C-Means clustering untuk mengelompokkan mahasiswa. Dari hasil simulasi, mahasiswa dikelompokkan ke dalam dua cluster dengan kinerja cluster kedua lebih baik dibanding kinerja cluster pertama.

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Currently there is no doubt for high school students to continue their education at the university level. However, the transition from high school to university is a major challenge for the first-year students. Moreover, student performance during the first year tends to determine their performance in the following academic years. It is important to find student's characteristics based on their performance at the beginning of the academic semester so that early detection can be done to prevent performance degradation and increase student academic achievement. This study aims to cluster 140 first year students. Features are selected using the Chi-Square feature selection method and then using Fuzzy C-Means clustering to group the students. From simulation result, students are grouped into two clusters with the second cluster's performance is better than the first cluster's performance.