Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Dalam era globalisasi, dengan terlibatnya teknologi maju ( advanced technology ), seperti komputer, telekomunikasi dan sistim infonnasi modem di lingkungan perbankan, seluruh ja jaran karyawan bank dipacu untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan ketangguhan bersaing. Tuntutan seperti ini dalam kunm wal-tu tertentu d.apat menimbulkan stres kerja yang berlebihan. Sebagaimana dinegara-negara maju kerugian materi maupun kesehatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat yang ditimbulkan oleh stres kezja ini sangat besar ( 1. 4, 5, 24 ).

Subyek penelitian adalah karyawan 3 bank swasta nasional devisa di Jakarta, dengan aktiva total masing-masing diatas I triliun rupiah, jumlah karyawan diatas 1000 orang serta memiliki jaringan cabang lebih dari 20 buah, yang tersebar diselurull Indonesia. Jenis profesi yang dipilih adalah dealer aan auditor .Kedua jenis tugas tersebut sangat kontras, yakni sebagai pelaksana transaksi (dealer ) dan sebagai pengawas (auditor). Jumlab sampel setiap kelompok sebanyak 30 orang ( N 30 ).

Dengan analisis Multiple Regression dilihat pengaruh 3 variabel kepribadian, yakni kepribadian eksttovert introvert, perilaku tipe dan tempat kendali ( locus of conmol ) terhadap stres kerja ( job stress ) kedua kelompok tugas tersebut.Lebih lanju juga dilibat pengahlh ke-3 variabel bebas ( I.V.) terhadap bagian pokok dari job stress, yakni job pressure dan lack of SUJlPDrl. Selanjutnya, dengan t-test dilihat pula perbedaanjob stress, JOb pressure dan Jaclrofi upport pada kedua kelompok.

Penelitian menggunakan metode kajian lapangan yang non-eksperimental dan menguji hipotesis.Pengambilan sampcl mcnggunakan teknik. Non Probability Sampling yang tergolong purposive . Analisis data menggurlakan metdde Stepwise dengan bantuan program komputer SPSS I PC ver. 4.0.

Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan korelasi yang tidak cukup signifikan antara ke 3 l V. dengan D.V.-nya dan tidak ada perbedaan antara stres ker:ja pada kedua kelompok yang diteliti ( t kurang dari 2,0.)

Saran yang dianjurkan antara lain menggunakan alat ukur yang lebih tinggi validitas dan reliabilitasnya ( diatas 0,80 ), serta jumlah sampel yang lebih besar ( N lebih dari 200 ).

Abstrak :
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat efektivitas pemberian intervensi manajemen stres untuk mengurangi stres pada mahasiswa yang terlambat menyelesaikan skripsi. Intervensi ini terdiri dari lima sesi dengan berbagai macam teknik di dalamnya. Teknik-teknik yang digunakan adalah relaksasi progresif, psikoedukasi mengenai coping yang efektif, manajemen waktu, dan restrukturisasi kognitif. Partisipan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga mahasiswa yang belum menyelesaikan skripsi lebih dari dua semester. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan secara kuantitatif menggunakan Perceived Stress Scale PSS dan kuesioner stres skripsi, serta secara kualitatif menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Pengukuran dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi untuk melihat perbedaan kondisi partisipan sebagai hasil dari intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat penurunan tingkat stres dan kemajuan dalam pengerjaan skripsi yang mengindikasikan bahwa intervensi efektif membantu partisipan untuk mengurangi stres.

---

The aim of this research was to examine the effectiveness off stress management for reducing stress in undergraduate students who are late in completing their thesis. There were five sessions in which involved several different techniques of stress management. The techniques used were progressive relaxation, psychoeducation about effective coping, time management, and cognitive restructurisation. There were three undergraduate students who hasn rsquo t finish their thesis more then two semesters. Data collection was through both quantitative and qualitative methods. The quantitative method used Perceived Stress Scale PSS and Questionnaire about thesis stress. On the other hand, qualitative method used observation and interview to collect additional information from participants. Pretest and posttest were assessed in order to investigate the differences that occur on the stress. It was found through the posttest that there wete decreased levels of stress and also progress in their thesis.

Abstrak :
Our understanding of eating disorders has improved markedly over the past 10 years since the publication of the previous edition of this volume. Early intervention is the key, as body dissatisfaction, obsession with thinness, and restrained and binge eating can be found in those as young as ten. Exploring prevention methods and therapeutic options, the second edition of Eating Disorders in Women and Children: Prevention, Stress Management, and Treatment is updated with new research on these devastating maladies.Highlights in the second edition include:

• An emphasis on the physiology of eating disorders and genetic factors related to anorexia and bulimia
• Theories on prevention and the identification of at-risk individuals
• The latest information on therapeutic modalities, including cognitive behavioral, interpersonal, constructionist, and narrative approaches as well as pharmaceutical management
• Nutritional evaluation and treatment
• Specific exercise recommendations for women and children with eating disordersWith contributions from acclaimed clinicians widely known for their work with the eating disorder population, this volume recognizes the multifaceted nature of these disorders, addresses the widening demographic range of those afflicted, and delves into the issues behind their development. It provides practical recommendations for treatment from many perspectives, presenting enormous hope for people who painfully struggle with these disorders. In addition, it explores critical measures that can be taken to help the larger population understand and work to prevent eating disorders in their communities"--Provided by publisher. "Foreword When I was a young woman being treated for an eating disorder, certain assumptions were made: if you had an eating disorder, you would be a white adolescent girl from a family with a controlling mother and an absent father. You would display a passive personality and low self-esteem. You would in all likelihood have signs of depression; whether you did or not, you would probably be treated for it. Your treatment team would see and treat you as childish and immature, and hold a variety of vague and often unfounded opinions about who you were, where you'd been, and what kind of chances of recovery you had. Those chances were considered, almost across the board, very low indeed. I was treated for eating disorders in the 1980s and 1990s. The medical and therapeutic understanding of the etiology, nature, and treatment of disordered eating and body image had not changed markedly since the early days of eating disorder research 20 years before. Likewise, the limited understanding of the demographics of eating disordered populations ensured that thousands would go undiagnosed and untreated. While the eating disordered population exploded, research and treatment providers held fast to their notions of what they were dealing with and how they should proceed. Their abysmal success rates bewildered them; they attributed these low rates of recovery to the intractable, probably incurable nature of the diseases. This second edition of Eating Disorders in Women and Children: Prevention, Stress Management, and Treatment is being released into a therapeutic community that has changed in many critical ways, and I believe the community will see further change as a result of the research done here"--Provided by publisher.