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Hasil Pencarian

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Harod Rahmad Novandi
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Proporsi kemiskinan perdesaan selalu lebih tinggi dibandingkan kemiskinan perkotaan di Indonesia. Program pengentasan kemiskinan, khususnya di perdesaan sudah seharusnya menempatkan masyarakat sebagai subjek dalam setiap program pengentasan kemiksinan. Kabupaten Banyuwangi, Provinsi Jawa Timur mengalami penurunan kemiskinan yang signifikan termasuk di wilayah perdesaaan karena didukung sektor pariwisata yang mendorong peningkatan pendapatan per kapita Banyuwangi dari tahun ke tahun. Penurunan angka kemiskinan dan peningkatan pendapatan per kapita Banyuwangi tidak bisa dilepaskan dari program “smart kampung” dan pengembangan ekonomi lokal melalui pariwisata berbasis masyarakat yang dilakukan melalui industri lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sedangkan pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam dengan 30 informan yang terdiri dari pemerintah daerah, organisasi ekonomi lokal dan masyarakat lokal. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan proses pengembangan ekonomi lokal melalui pariwisata berbasis masyarakat yang dilakukan sudah terlaksana dengan cukup baik. Kemudian BUMDes Ijen Lestari sebagai inovasi pelayanan publik memberikan dampak yang positif dalam pembiayaan kegiatan ekonomi lokal dan lapangan pekerjaan. Kemudian pemberian pelayanan dan media untuk perubahan dan interaksi. Selanjutnya pengembangan ekonomi lokal melalui pariwisata berbasis masyarakat terhadap kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat memberikan dampak positif, dimana ada kemajuan pola pikir ekonomi, bertambahnya mata pencaharian baru, peningkatan pendapatan dan pengelolaan keuangan serta cara dan perilaku kerja. Namun demikian, komunitas dan BUMDes Ijen Lestari perlu juga bermitra dengan stakeholder lainnya dalam upaya pengembangan destinasi strategis serta meningkatkan sumber daya manusia lokal untuk pemanfaatan Informasi dan Teknologi (IT) melalui website dan media sosial dengan konten yang menarik perhatian wisatawan.

 


The proportion of rural poverty is always higher than urban poverty in Indonesia. Poverty reduction programs, especially in rural areas, should put the community as the priority subject in each program. Banyuwangi Regency in East Java Province is one of the best example in poverty reduction program. Banyuwangi succeed to reduce its poverty rate significantly from tourism sector. This tourism increases income per capita of Banyuwangi from year to year. The poverty reduction in Banyuwangi is influenced by “smart kampung” and local economic development through a community-based tourism. (CBT) and Initiating local industry. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive research. Whereas the data collection used in-depth interview method with 30 informants who were composed of local governments, local economic organizations and local communities. The results of this study show that the process of developing the local economy through CBT carried out quite well. Later, Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) Ijen Lestari is an innovation for public services contributes to the community by giving loan fund to finance local economic activities and employment. BUMDes also provides services and a media for positive change and interaction. Furthermore, the development of the local economy through CBT on the economic well-being of the community has a positive impact, where there is progress in the economic mindset, increasing new livelihoods, increasing income and financial management and ways and work behavior. This research, concluded that communities and BUMDes gives positive impacts to provision of employment and tourism business income. However, as an innovation of public services, BUMDes also needs to enhance its networking with other stakeholders in order to develop its strategic destinations and improve the skills of their local human resources for using Information Technology to attract the tourists attention.

 

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2019
T53372
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Raihan Naufal Akbar
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi smart governance dalam Program Smart Kampung di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Di era digital, implementasi smart governance menjadi krusial dalam mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang efektif dan inklusif. Peneliti menggunakan teori Giffinger et al. (2007) dan Bolivar & Meijer (2015) terkait smart governance yang mencakup beberapa dimensi, antara lain participation in decision making, transparent governance, public and social services, political strategies, use of techonology, organizational processes, outcomes, ideas, dan action. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam serta studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Smart Governance dalam program Smart Kampung di Kabupaten Banyuwangi telah menunjukkan kemajuan signifikan di berbagai dimensi. Program ini berhasil mempercepat transformasi digital di tingkat desa, memperluas akses pelayanan publik, meningkatkan produktivitas lokal, serta memperkuat prinsip transparansi dan kolaborasi antarlembaga. Meskipun telah diimplementasikan dengan baik, tantangan seperti literasi digital, infrastruktur wilayah terpencil, dan kurangnya deliberasi kebijakan berbasis digital masih perlu diatasi.

This research aims to analyze the implementation of smart governance in the Smart Kampung Program in Banyuwangi Regency. In the digital era, the implementation of smart governance is crucial in realizing effective and inclusive governance. Researchers used the theories of Giffinger et al. (2007) and Bolivar & Meijer (2015) related to smart governance which includes several dimensions, including participation in decision making, transparent governance, public and social services, political strategies, use of technology, organizational processes, outcomes, ideas, and actions. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and literature studies. The results show that the implementation of Smart Governance in the Smart Kampung program in Banyuwangi Regency has shown significant progress in various dimensions. The program has successfully accelerated digital transformation at the village level, expanded access to public services, increased local productivity, and strengthened the principles of transparency and inter-agency collaboration. Despite the good implementation, challenges such as digital literacy, remote area infrastructure, and lack of digital-based policy deliberation still need to be addressed."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2025
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library