Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 4 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
cover
Ayu Yuliani Sekriptini
Abstrak :
Pengambilan darah intravena dapat menimbulkan nyeri dan traumatik pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh madu terhadap skor nyeri anak saat pengambilan darah. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen. Sampel diambil dengan consecutive sampling, terdiri dari kelompok intervensi yang mendapatkan madu per oral (34 responden) dan kelompok kontrol mendapatkan plasebo (34 responden) usia responden 1-6 tahun. Skor nyeri dievaluasi dengan Children?s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pain Scale (CHEOPS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna rata-rata skor nyeri anak pada kelompok madu dan kelompok plasebo (p=0,001). Peneliti menyimpulkan pemberian madu per oral dapat menurunkan skor nyeri pada anak saat pengambilan darah intravena. ......The intravenous blood taken can cause pains and be traumatic for child.This research has the aims to identify The influence of giving honey decreasing on the score of pain. The design of this research is quasi experiment. Samples were taken by consecutive sampling which consists of the intervened group who obtained honey per oral (34 respondents) and controlled group obtained plasebo (34 respondents) kelompok.The score of pains are evaluated with Children?s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pain Scale (CHEOPS) respondents aged 1-6 years. The result of analysis shows there is a significant difference on the average score of pains between the intervened and controlled group (p=0,001). The researcher concluded that the giving of honey per oral can decrease the score of pains on child when the intravena blood taken.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
T32618
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Yunita Muliasari
Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Nyeri akibat prosedur pengambilan darah vena berpotensi menimbulkan gangguan tumbuh kembang anak apabila tidak ditangani dengan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi perbedaan dampak pemberian kantong jelli dingin dan hipnoterapi terhadap skor nyeri anak. Desain penelitian berupa Quasi experimental dan pengukuran skor nyeri menggunakan Numerical Rating Scale. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji T tidak berpasangan menghasilkan nilai p=0,013 yang menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara pemberian kantong jelli dingin dan hipnoterapi. Hasil uji korelasi Pearson dan Eta didapatkan p>0,05 menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara usia, jenis kelamin, pengalaman nyeri sebelumnya, dan kehadiran keluarga terhadap skor nyeri. Perawat dapat menerapkan hipnoterapi sebagai intervensi mandiri dalam manajemen nyeri anak.
ABSTRACT
Pain due to venous blood collection procedures has the potential to cause interference with child growth if not handled properly. This study aims to identify differences of impacts between cold pack and hypnotherapy and collaborate them with Children?s data relating to their pain (Pain Scores). The research design employed is Quasi experimental and pain scores measurement using a numerical rating scale. Results of analysis using unpaired T-test with p value=0,016 showed no significant difference between the provision of cold pack and hypnotherapy. Results of Pearson correlation and Eta test p>0,05 showed no relation between age, gender, previous pain experiences and the presence of the family with pain scores. Nurses can apply hypnotherapy as a standalone intervention in child pain mangement plan.;Pain due to venous blood collection procedures has the potential to cause interference with child growth if not handled properly. This study aims to identify differences of impacts between cold pack and hypnotherapy and collaborate them with Children?s data relating to their pain (Pain Scores). The research design employed is Quasi experimental and pain scores measurement using a numerical rating scale. Results of analysis using unpaired T-test with p value=0,016 showed no significant difference between the provision of cold pack and hypnotherapy. Results of Pearson correlation and Eta test p>0,05 showed no relation between age, gender, previous pain experiences and the presence of the family with pain scores. Nurses can apply hypnotherapy as a standalone intervention in child pain mangement plan., Pain due to venous blood collection procedures has the potential to cause interference with child growth if not handled properly. This study aims to identify differences of impacts between cold pack and hypnotherapy and collaborate them with Children’s data relating to their pain (Pain Scores). The research design employed is Quasi experimental and pain scores measurement using a numerical rating scale. Results of analysis using unpaired T-test with p value=0,016 showed no significant difference between the provision of cold pack and hypnotherapy. Results of Pearson correlation and Eta test p>0,05 showed no relation between age, gender, previous pain experiences and the presence of the family with pain scores. Nurses can apply hypnotherapy as a standalone intervention in child pain mangement plan.]
2015
T43592
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Defi Efendi
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK Bayi prematur merupakan individu yang kerap mendapatkan prosedur invasif berupa penusukan. Nyeri yang berulang akibat prosedur invasif merupakan salah satu penyebab terganggunya perkembangan bayi prematur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh empeng dan pembedongan terhadap penurunan nyeri dan fungsi fisiologis paska tindakan invasif pada bayi prematur di Unit Perawatan Risiko Tinggi (PERISTI). Rancangan penelitian ini adalah randomized control trial dengan desain paralel. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 bayi prematur. Bayi prematur yang mendapatkan terapi empeng dan bedong sebanyak 15 bayi prematur (kelompok intervensi), dan bayi yang mendapat perawatan rutin sebanyak 15 bayi (kelompok kontrol). Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa frekuensi nadi dan skor nyeri pada kelompok intervensi lebih stabil dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (p= 0,013; 0,003 < 0,05), walaupun setelah diuji antar kelompok hasilnya kurang bermakna (skor nyeri p= 0,006; frekuensi nadi p= 0,45; saturasi oksigen p= 0,15). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pemberian empeng dan bedong sebagai terapi alternatif untuk tatalaksana nyeri pada bayi prematur ketika mendapatkan prosedur infasif.
ABSTRACT Premature babies are individuals who often receive invasive procedures such as pricking. Recurrent pain due to an invasive procedure is one cause of impaired development of preterm infants. This study aims to determine the effect of pacifier and swaddlling to decrease pain and physiological function in premature infants undergoing minor invasive procedure at High Risk Care Unit (PERISTI). This study design is randomized control trial with parallel design. The number of samples in this study were 30 infants premetur. Premature infants who received a dummy therapy and swaddling as much as 15 premature infants (intervention group), and infants who received routine care as much as 15 infants (control group). This study shows the pulse frequency and pain scores in the intervention group is more stable compared to the control group (p = 0.013; 0.003 <0.05), though after the test results were less significant among the groups (p = 0.006 pain scores; pulse frequency p = 0.45; p = 0.15 oxygen saturation). The study recommends the provision of pacifiers and swaddling as an alternative therapy for the treatment of pain in premature babies when getting invasive procedures.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
T43586
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Indri Wijayanti
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy ESWT dosis tinggi efektif mengurangi ukuran deposit kalsium, skor nyeri, dan perbaikan lingkup gerak sendi LGS namun dikaitkan dengan efek samping nyeri. Belum terdapat data ESWT dosis menengah sama efektif dengan ESWT dosis tinggi. Tujuan. Membandingkan keefektifan ESWT dosis menengah dengan ESWT dosis tinggi pada tendinitis kalsifikasi rotator cuff. Metode. Uji klinis tersamar ganda terandomisasi pasien tendinitis kalsifikasi rotator cuff, 30 ndash; 70 tahun, skor VAS ge; 4. Dibagi kelompok, ESWT dosis tinggi dan ESWT dosis menengah. Terapi ESWT diberikan dua kali, jarak dua minggu, evaluasi pada 4, 8, 12 minggu setelah terapi. Hasil. Pada kedua kelompok terdapat perbedaan bermakna ukuran deposit kalsium, skor nyeri dan LGS sebelum terapi, setelah terapi, evaluasi 4, 8, 12 minggu setelah terapi p0,05 . Efek samping nyeri 100 ditemukan pada ESWT dosis tinggi, 12,5 pada ESWT dosis menengah p
ABSTRACT
Background. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy ESWT high doses effectively reduce calcium deposits size, pain scores, and repair range of motion ROM but associated with side effects of pain. There is no data medium dose ESWT as effective as high dose ESWT. Aim. Compared the effectiveness of medium dose ESWT with high dose ESWT in rotator cuff calcified tendinitis. Method. Double blind randomized clinical trials patients with rotator cuff tendinitis, 30 70 years old, VAS scores ge 4. Group divided high dose ESWT and medium dose ESWT. ESWT administered twice, two weeks apart, evaluation at 4, 8, 12 weeks after therapy. Results. In both groups there were significant differences in calcium deposit size, pain score and ROM before therapy, after therapy, evaluation 4, 8, 12 weeks after therapy p 0.05 . Side effects 100 pain were found in high dose ESWT, 12.5 in medium dose ESWT p
2017
T55570
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library