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Hasil Pencarian

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Diana Andriyani Pratamawati
"Program pencegahan dan pemberantasan demam berdarah dengue (DBD)
telah berlangsung sekitar 43 tahun dan berhasil menurunkan angka kema-
tian dari 41,3% pada tahun 1968 menjadi 0,87% pada tahun 2010, tetapi
belum berhasil menurunkan angka kesakitan. Bahkan, Indonesia men-
duduki urutan tertinggi kasus DBD di Association of Southeast Asian
Nations (ASEAN) pada tahun 2010. Salah satu faktor belum efektifnya
pencegahan DBD di Indonesia adalah masih lemahnya sistem kewas-
padaan dini. Peran juru pantau jentik (jumantik) sangat penting dalam sis-
tem kewaspadaan dini mewabahnya DBD karena berfungsi untuk meman-
tau keberadaan dan menghambat perkembangan awal dari vektor penular
DBD. Seiring masih tingginya angka kasus DBD di Indonesia, muncul per-
tanyaan bagaimana peran jumantik dalam sistem kewaspadaan dini DBD
selama ini di Indonesia. Artikel ini mencoba menelaah masalah tersebut
berdasarkan tinjauan pustaka. Secara umum, peran jumantik dinilai cukup
berhasil dalam pencegahan DBD, namun terdapat beberapa hal yang per-
lu menjadi bahan evaluasi.
Programs of prevention and eradication of dengue hemorrhagic fever
(DHF) has been around 43 years and managed to reduce mortality from
41,3% in 1968 to 0,87% in 2010, but has not managed to reduce morbidity.
Indonesia even ranked the highest of dengue cases in Association of
Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) by the year 2010. One factor that made
has not been effective dengue prevention in Indonesia is the early warning
system is still weak. Jumantik role is very important in the early warning
system outbreaks of dengue hemorrhagic fever because it serves to moni-
tor the presence and inhibit the early development of vector-borne dengue
fever. During the high number of dengue cases in Indonesia, question rous-
es how jumantik role in the dengue hemorrhagic fever early warning sys- tem so far in Indonesia. This article takes a closer look based on a litera-
ture review. In general, the role of jumantik considered quite successful in
preventing dengue hemorrhagic fever early warning system but neverthe-
less there are things that need to be evaluated."
Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit, 2012
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Wawang
"[ABSTRAK
Sistem kewaspadaan dini dan respon bertujuan untuk mendeteksi secara dini adanya indikasi KLB, mendorong program melakukan respon terhadap alert yang muncul, mengetahui kecenderungan penyakit potensial KLB setiap minggu, mengevaluasi dampak intervensi program terhadap alert yang muncul serta mengetahui pemetaan setiap penyakit potensial KLB setiap minggu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menilai kelengkapan, ketepatan, akurasi Puskesmas di Kab/Kota di provinsi terpilih dan hal-hal yang mempengaruhi kualitas data SKDR di provinsi Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Kalimantan Tengah, Papua, Sulawesi Barat dan Sumatera Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Kelengkapan laporan SKDR pada minggu 1-20 tahun 2015 di tujuh provinsi sebesar 47 %. Ketepatan waktu melapor sebesar 29 %. Akurasi kasus penyakit di populasi sampel berdasarkan uji chi square , ditemukan data tidak akurat (nilai X ² hitung > X ² tabel) , Hal-hal yang mempengaruhi: tidak semua puskesmas mendapatkan pelatihan SKDR, double job, sarana kurang memadai, tidak ada dana khusus, server sering mengalami gangguan, adanya gangguan sinyal.
ABSTRACT
Early warning and response system aims to detect early indications of outbreaks, pushing the program to respond to the alert that appears, knowing the tendency of potential disease outbreaks every week, evaluate the impact of the program interventions that appear alert and aware mapping any potential disease outbreak every week. The purpose of this study was to assess the completeness, precision, accuracy of Puskesmas in regency/city in selected provinces and the things that affect the quality of the data SKDR in Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Central Kalimantan, Papua, West Sulawesi and North Sumatra. The method used is quantitative and qualitative. Completeness report SKDR at 1-20 weeks of 2015 in seven provinces by 47%. Timeliness of reporting by 29%. Accuracy of cases of disease in a population-based sample chi square test, found inaccurate data (value X ² count > X ² table), things that affect: not all health centers receive training SKDR, double job, means less than adequate, there are no special funds , servers are often impaired, any signal interference.;Early warning and response system aims to detect early indications of outbreaks, pushing the program to respond to the alert that appears, knowing the tendency of potential disease outbreaks every week, evaluate the impact of the program interventions that appear alert and aware mapping any potential disease outbreak every week. The purpose of this study was to assess the completeness, precision, accuracy of Puskesmas in regency/city in selected provinces and the things that affect the quality of the data SKDR in Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Central Kalimantan, Papua, West Sulawesi and North Sumatra. The method used is quantitative and qualitative. Completeness report SKDR at 1-20 weeks of 2015 in seven provinces by 47%. Timeliness of reporting by 29%. Accuracy of cases of disease in a population-based sample chi square test, found inaccurate data (value X ² count > X ² table), things that affect: not all health centers receive training SKDR, double job, means less than adequate, there are no special funds , servers are often impaired, any signal interference.;Early warning and response system aims to detect early indications of outbreaks, pushing the program to respond to the alert that appears, knowing the tendency of potential disease outbreaks every week, evaluate the impact of the program interventions that appear alert and aware mapping any potential disease outbreak every week. The purpose of this study was to assess the completeness, precision, accuracy of Puskesmas in regency/city in selected provinces and the things that affect the quality of the data SKDR in Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Central Kalimantan, Papua, West Sulawesi and North Sumatra. The method used is quantitative and qualitative. Completeness report SKDR at 1-20 weeks of 2015 in seven provinces by 47%. Timeliness of reporting by 29%. Accuracy of cases of disease in a population-based sample chi square test, found inaccurate data (value X ² count > X ² table), things that affect: not all health centers receive training SKDR, double job, means less than adequate, there are no special funds , servers are often impaired, any signal interference., Early warning and response system aims to detect early indications of outbreaks, pushing the program to respond to the alert that appears, knowing the tendency of potential disease outbreaks every week, evaluate the impact of the program interventions that appear alert and aware mapping any potential disease outbreak every week. The purpose of this study was to assess the completeness, precision, accuracy of Puskesmas in regency/city in selected provinces and the things that affect the quality of the data SKDR in Bangka Belitung, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Central Kalimantan, Papua, West Sulawesi and North Sumatra. The method used is quantitative and qualitative. Completeness report SKDR at 1-20 weeks of 2015 in seven provinces by 47%. Timeliness of reporting by 29%. Accuracy of cases of disease in a population-based sample chi square test, found inaccurate data (value X ² count > X ² table), things that affect: not all health centers receive training SKDR, double job, means less than adequate, there are no special funds , servers are often impaired, any signal interference.]"
Universitas Indonesia, 2015
S62285
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library