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Abstrak :
This paper attempts to portrait the journey of madrasah (religious school) during the last five years, i.e. since the enactment of Law of RI number 20 of 2003regarding the National Educational System which positions a madrasah as general school. This reposition is actually positive for the sustainability as well as improving the quality of madrasah. However, it should be noted that more than 90% of madrasah are managed by public. This means that madrasah still has to be developed according to the public requirements, not that of government. Thus, to create a policy on madrasah, it obviously is necessary to accomodate various public interests. Exactly, it is needed a harmonious and dynamics convergency between the government and the people.

Abstrak :
KPEI merupakan lembaga kliring dan mitra pengimbang dalam penyelesaian transaksi bursa. Sebagai lembaga yang melakukan penjaminan atas transaksi Anggota Kliring (AK), KPEI menanggung risiko yang ditimbulkan akibat aktivitas perdagangan AK di bursa terutama risiko kegagalan penyelesaian kewajiban. Karena itu KPEI harus mengetahui bagaimana profil aktivitas setiap AK yang meliputi transaksi bursa, netting, settlement, kecukupan agunan, dan trading limit. Untuk itu diperlukan aplikasi yang mampu menyimpan dan mengolah data menjadi informasi yang bermanfaat bagi KPEI dalam melakukan pemantauan AK. Aplikasi ini diberi nama Analisa Aktivitas. Aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat melakukan penghitungan hak dan kewajiban AK (netting), harga terendah (lowest price) dan harga tertinggi (highest price), penilaian agunan (collateral valuation), nilai risiko (exposure dan batas transaksi (trading limit). Data hasil perhitungan ini kemudian diolah dan dianalisa dengan menggunakan formula tertentu untuk menghasilkan indikator-indikator. Indikator-indikaor inilah yang dijadikan alat utama pemantauan atas profil risiko AK. Karena digunakan untuk pemantauan, maka modul ini harus memiliki fasilitas query yang cepat, fleksibel, dan informatif atas datadata yang telah diinput, parameter perhitungan, dan indikator-indikator yang dihasilkan dari proses perhitungan. Spesifikasi kebutuhan perangkat lunak yang lengkap dan terdokumentasi dengan baik sangat dibutuhkan untuk menunjang berhasilnya pengembangan aplikasi ini. Dengan memanfaatkan metodologi Rational Unified Process (RUP) diharapkan spesifikasi yang dihasilkan dapat membantu dan mempermudah Departemen Pengembangan dalam pengembangan aplikasi ini. Adaptasi RUP khususnya disiplin business modeling dan requirement dalam proyek ini akan disesuaikan dengan karakter aplikasi yang akan dikembangkan.

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KPEI (Indonesian Clearing and Guarantee Corporation) is the only one clearing house and central counterparty for settlement of stock exchange transactions in Indonesian Capital Market. It plays as guarantee institution for clearing members? transaction. So, it will guarantee all transaction risks especially when its member is fail to fulfill its obligation. Clearing member activity profile including transaction, netting, settlement, collateral, and trading limit will be used as input for risk monitoring tools. In order to organize, manage, and process these data to be useful information, KPEI develops an application called Activity Analysis. It is part of Automated Risk Monitoring System. This application should provide calculation facilities for netting, lowest and highest price, collateral valuation, exposure, and trading limit. Furthermore, these computation results are processed and analyzed using certain formula to produce some indicators used as main tools for clearing member risk monitoring. It should also have a flexible, quick, and informative inquiry facility for inputting data, parameters, and indicators resulted from those calculations. To make this project success, a complete and well documented software requirement becomes a requisite. Software requirement specification produced by adapting Rational Unified Process (RUP) methodology is expected to help System Development Department in developing this application. In this project, RUP adaptation particularly business modeling and requirement discipline will be conformed to specific characters of Activity Analysis being developed. In the end of this project, a set of deliverables including RUP documents and web based activity log will be submitted as well as final report.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas proses sistem anggaran dengan ERP yang digunakan oleh PT. XYZ serta bertujuan menghasilkan rancangan sistem sebagai suatu requirement yang dapat digunakan untuk penyempurnaan ERP yang digunakan PT. XYZ saat ini dalam menjalankan sistem anggaran. Metode dalam penelitian ini merupakan analisis deskriptif berupa studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa kelemahan dalam proses sistem anggaran dengan ERP yang digunakan oleh perusahaan. ERP yang digunakan perusahaan untuk proses sistem anggaran ini adalah ERP original dan memungkinkan untuk dapat dilakukan pengembangan pada sistem ERP tersebut. Kelemahan-kelemahan ini berdampak pada keakuratan laporan realisasi anggaran yang dihasilkan, yang mana laporan ini digunakan manajemen untuk mengambil beberapa keputusan yang berkaitan dengan proses bisnis perusahaan. Penelitian ini memberikan rancangan sistem sebagai suatu requirement kepada perusahaan terkait perbaikan rancangan sistem anggaran dengan ERP yang dapat diterapkan perusahaan guna menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada. ......This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the budgeting system process with the ERP used by PT. XYZ and aims to provide system design as a requirement that can be used to improve ERP used by PT. XYZ is currently running a budgeting system. The method in this research is a descriptive analysis in the form of a case study. The results of this research indicate that there are several weaknesses in the budgeting system process with ERP used by the company. The ERP used by the company for this budgeting system process is the original ERP and allows development of the ERP system. These weaknesses have an impact on the accuracy of the budget realization report, which this report is used by management to take several decisions relating to the company's business processes. This study provides system design as a requirement to companies related to the design improvement of the budgeting system with ERP that can be applied by companies to solve existing problems.

Abstrak :
Iron deficiency anemia is the most common nutritional disorder in developing countries and the most at risk population are women of reproductive age, pregnant women and children (DeMaeyer, 1989). UNICEF reported in 1998 that, nearly two billion people are estimated to be anemic, the majority of them were women.

The anemia prevalence in Indonesia is still high and considered as a public health problem. According to the data fiom the National Household Survey (SKRT) in 1995, the average prevalence of iron deficiency anemia among females aged 15-44 years and pregnant women were 48.9 % and 50.9%, respectively. Whereas based on data from the Directorate of Community Nutrition in 1997, 30%-40% among female factory workers as one segment of women at reproductive age suffered &om anemia (Kodyat, 1997)- The study carried out by I-Iusaini et. al (1981) in West Java, Scholz et. al (1997) in Jakarta and Untoro et. al (1998) in Kudus District, Central Java Province showed, that the anemia prevalence among female workers ranged hom 35.5%-50%.;Iron deficiency anemia is the most common nutritional disorder in developing countries and the most at risk population are women of reproductive age, pregnant women and children (DeMaeyer, 1989). UNICEF reported in 1998 that, nearly two billion people are estimated to be anemic, the majority of them were women.

The anemia prevalence in Indonesia is still high and considered as a public health problem. According to the data fiom the National Household Survey (SKRT) in 1995, the average prevalence of iron deficiency anemia among females aged 15-44 years and pregnant women were 48.9 % and 50.9%, respectively. Whereas based on data from the Directorate of Community Nutrition in 1997, 30%-40% among female factory workers as one segment of women at reproductive age suffered &om anemia (Kodyat, 1997)- The study carried out by I-Iusaini et. al (1981) in West Java, Scholz et. al (1997) in Jakarta and Untoro et. al (1998) in Kudus District, Central Java Province showed, that the anemia prevalence among female workers ranged hom 35.5%-50%.;;Iron deficiency anemia is the most common nutritional disorder in developing countries and the most at risk population are women of reproductive age, pregnant women and children (DeMaeyer, 1989). UNICEF reported in 1998 that, nearly two billion people are estimated to be anemic, the majority of them were women.

The anemia prevalence in Indonesia is still high and considered as a public health problem. According to the data fiom the National Household Survey (SKRT) in 1995, the average prevalence of iron deficiency anemia among females aged 15-44 years and pregnant women were 48.9 % and 50.9%, respectively. Whereas based on data from the Directorate of Community Nutrition in 1997, 30%-40% among female factory workers as one segment of women at reproductive age suffered &om anemia (Kodyat, 1997)- The study carried out by I-Iusaini et. al (1981) in West Java, Scholz et. al (1997) in Jakarta and Untoro et. al (1998) in Kudus District, Central Java Province showed, that the anemia prevalence among female workers ranged hom 35.5%-50%.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar ke-empat di dunia. Kebutuhan akan jaringan telekomunikasi semakin hari semakin meningkat. Saat ini, Indonesia sudah menggelar jaringan 3G serta 4G-LTE (Long Term Evolution). Namun, beberapa kota sudah mengalami congestion dan mempunyai kebutuhan data telekomunikasi yang sangat tinggi. Kebutuhan data yang meningkat, serta mobilitas tinggi penggunaannya merupakan sebuah kebutuhan yang perlu diperhitungkan dalam industri telekomunikasi. Teknologi 5G merupakan suatu keberlanjutan dari perkembangan teknologi 4G-LTE. Teknologi 5G diperkirakan paling cepat digelar tahun 2020 oleh Indonesia. Oleh karena itu perlu perencanaan sebaik mugkin baik di sisi teknis teknologi dan sisi ekonomi, agar tidak hanya kebutuhan data yang terpenuhi, tetapi juga feasibilitas ekonomi untuk operator. Penelitian ini membahas dan memperhitungkan kebutuhan data di Indonesia, dalam hal ini kota besar dengan kebutuhan data yang tinggi, dan juga untuk menghitung aspek tekno-ekonomi dari penyebaran jaringan 5G di Indonesia dalam rentang tahun 2020 hingga 2025. Pembangunan teknologi telekomunikasi 5G di Indonesia membutuhkan perencanaan yang cermat untuk memenuhi traffic requirement, juga untuk mengidentifikasi aspek kelayakan teknis dan kelayakan ekonomi untuk operator telekomunikasi. Kota Jakarta dipilih sebagai kota utama di Indonesia dengan berbagai pertimbangan, antara lain : pusat perekonomian, ibu kota negara saat ini, serta kota yang menjadi role model dalam penerapan teknologi baru. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh kebutuhan gNodeB berdasarkan forecast demand trafik sebesar 221 MaBS atau 237 metro gNodeb, sementara untuk mencukupi coverage minimal memerlukan sebanyak 715 gNodeB. Total CAPEX yang dibutuhakan di awal sebesar Rp.114.662.694.517. Kebutuhan OPEX sebesar Rp.228.618.905.616 (untuk pemodelan tahun 2020-2026) dengan NPV (Net Present Value) sebesar Rp. 30.118.427.755.076,-. serta IRR (Internal Rate of Return) sebesar 33,07.

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ABSTRACT
Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world. The need for telecommunications networks is increasing significantly. At present, Indonesia has deployed 3G and 4G-LTE (Long Term Evolution) networks. However, some cities have experienced congestion and have very high telecommunications data requirements. Increased data requirements and the mobility of their use are needs that need to be taken into counting in the telecommunications industry. The 5G technology is a continuation of the development of 4G-LTE technology. The 5G technology is estimated to be held most quickly in 2020 by Indonesia. Therefore it is necessary to plan as well as possible both on the technical and economic sides, so that not only data needs are met, but also economic feasibility for operators. This research discusses and calculates data needs in Indonesia, especially in big cities with large data requirements, and also to calculate the techno-economic aspects of the spread of 5G networks in Indonesia range from 2020 to 2025. Development of 5G telecommunications technology in Indonesia requires careful planning to meet traffic requirements, also to identify aspects of technical feasibility and economic viability for telecommunications operators. Jakarta was chosen as the main city in Indonesia for many reasons, such as : economic center, the national capital, and cities that are role models in the application of new technology.. From the results of the study obtained results : Jakarta needs gNodeB which based on traffic demand forecast : 221 MaBS or 237 Metro gNodeb, while to meet the minimum coverage requires need amount 715 of gNodeB. The total CAPEX needed at the beginning was Rp.114,662,694,517. Also needs OPEX amount Rp.228,618,905,616 (for modeling in 2020-2026) with NPV (Net Present Value) Rp. 30.118.427.755.076,-. and IRR (Internal Rate of Return) of 33.07.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Terdapat 2 fakta, yaitu peta jalan infrastruktur satelit Indonesia yang disusun pemerintah tahun 2008 sudah tidak valid dan spektrum frekuensi khususnya untuk dinas satelit termasuk sumber daya alam terbatas sehingga perlu dimaksimalkan penggunaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kekurangan kapasitas bandwidth, bit rate pada transponder nasional serta merumuskan usulan alternatif pemenuhan kekurangan transponder nasional.Teknik pengumpulan data bersumber dari data primer dan sekunder melalui survei pos/fax dan pengumpulan data arsip. Proyeksi kebutuhan transponder berdasarkan model peramalan time series 2017-2035 menggunakan modulasi 8PSK dan 1024QAM dengan tools spreadsheet Ms. Excel dimana data dan hasil proyeksi dianalisis secara kuantitatif deskriptif. Pada tahun 2017 satelit nasional Indonesia memiliki 407 transponder dan 323 transponder satelit asing, namun masih kurang 614 transponder dengan 1 TPE = 36 MHz. Pada tahun 2035 satelit nasional Indonesia memiliki 2.516 transponder dan 323 transponder satelit asing, namun masih kurang 365 transponder dengan 1 TPE = 36 MHz. Apabila konektivitas 100 penduduk Indonesia kondisi ideal terjadi pada tahun 2035, maka kekurangan transponder nasional sebesar 57.437 transponder dengan 1 TPE = 36 MHz. Pemenuhan kekurangan transponder dapat dilakukan melalui berbagai usulan alternatif strategi yang ditinjau dari sisi kebijakan lama/baru, filing satelit, bisnis dan pola kerjasama.

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ABSTRACT
There are two facts, namely the Indonesian satellite infrastructure roadmap drawn up by the government in 2008 is no longer valid and the frequency spectrum particularly for satellite services is limited natural resources that need to be maximized in its use. This study obtain to analyze capacity shortages bandwidth and bit rate on national transponders and to formulate alternative proposal for national transponder shortage. Data collection techniques are sourced from primary and secondary data through post fax surveys and archive data collection. Projected transponder needs based on time series 2017 2035 forecasting models using 8PSK and 1024QAM modulation techniques with Excel spreadsheet tools where data and projection results are analyzed quantitatively descriptively. In 2017 Indonesia 39 s national satellite has 407 transponders and 323 foreign satellite transponders, but still lacks 614 transponders with 1 TPE 36 MHz. By 2035 the Indonesian national satellite has 2,516 transponders and 323 foreign satellite transponders, but still less 365 transponders with 1 TPE 36 MHz. If 100 of Indonesia 39 s population connectivity ideal condition occurs in 2035, the national transponder shortage is 57,437 transponders with 1 TPE 36 MHz. Fulfillment of transponder deficiencies can be made through various alternative strategy proposals in terms of old new policy, satellite filing, business and cooperation patterns.

Abstrak :
Untuk melindungi dan meningkatkan nilai sumber daya energi dan mineral, Indonesia mengeluarkan aturan local content requirement berupa persyaratan tingkat kandungan dalam negeri (TKDN) melalui Peraturan Menteri (Permen) ESDM pada sektor minyak dan gas serta sektor mineral dan batubara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana hukum WTO mengatur mengenai local content requirement sebagai hambatan perdagangan non-tarif dan apakah peraturan-peraturan local content requirement yang dikeluarkan oleh Indonesia bertentangan dengan prinsip national treatment ditinjau dari perjanjian-perjanjian multilateral WTO dan putusan-putusan panel Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) WTO. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perjanjian-perjanjian WTO seperti GATT, TRIMS, SCM Agreement, dan GATS melarang tindakan yang mendiskriminasi barang dan/atau jasa luar negeri dibandingkan dengan barang dan/atau jasa dalam negeri, dan dikuatkan pula oleh putusan panel DSB pada kasus LCR seperti Turkey – Rice dan Canada – Autos. Dengan demikian, maka Permen ESDM yang mensyaratkan penggunaan kandungan lokal dan memberikan preferensi harga bagi produk yang mencapai persentase TKDN tertentu tidak sesuai dengan hukum WTO...... In order to protect and add value to its energy and mineral’s resources, Indonesia issued some regulations related to local content requirements (TKDN) through the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources’ (MEMR) Regulations in oil and gas sector and minerals and coal sector. This research’s purpose is to analyze WTO rulings about local content requirements as a non-tariff barrier and to determine whether aforesaid Indonesian local content requirement is in violation with WTO national treatment principle in terms of WTO multilateral agreements and WTO Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) reports. Based on this normative legal research, it can be concluded that WTO Agreements such as GATT, TRIMS, SCM Agreement, and GATS prohibit any discriminative measures towards foreign content compared to local content, and DSB Panel upheld this within LCR cases such as Turkey – Rice and Canada – Autos. Therefore, MEMR Regulations about any requirements to use local contents and price preferences given to products containing specific percentage of local products are prohibited by WTO Laws.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
PT XYZ telah menjalankan banyak kontrol TI untuk menjaga agar proses bisnis yang dijalankan dapat terhindar dari risiko-risiko kesalahan dan kecurangan. Kontrol tersebut diuji keefektifitasannya oleh Internal Audit Group IAG . Terdapat area dan kontrol yang diujikan secara berulang setiap tahun yang dilakukan secara manual oleh auditor menggunakan metode sampling. Selain itu, IAG juga melakukan pemantauan secara berkala terhadap temuan-temuan audit yang dikeluarkan. Pemantauan audit dilakukan berdasarkan dokumen tertulis oleh setiap divisi dengan mengacu pada timeline yang disepakati dengan Auditee.Berdasarkan hasil analisis dari permasalahan pengujian kontrol dan pemantauan hasil audit, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat rancangan spesifikasi kebutuhan Sistem Pengujian Kontrol dan Pemantauan Hasil Audit yang dapat digunakan oleh IAG PT XYZ. Spesifikasi kebutuhan sistem dirancang menggunakan proses rekayasa perangkat lunak Rational Unified Process RUP pada satu iterasi fase inception dan dua iterasi fase elaboration dengan ruang lingkup business modeling workflow dan requirements workflow. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan 18 stakeholder request STRQ , 19 NEED, 27 fitur FEAT , 33 kebutuhan spesifikasi sistem SRS dengan 10 kebutuhan fungsional UCS dan 28 kebutuhan non-fungsional SUPP . Seluruh hasil tersebut didokumentasikan pada artefak Requirement Management Plan, Stakeholder Request, Vision, Software Requirement Specification, Use Case Specification, Supplementary Specification, dan Glossary.

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ABSTRACT
PT XYZ has implemented many IT controls to prevent the business process from risk of fraudulent. The effectiveness of the controls are tested by conducting audit activities performed by the Internal Audit Group IAG . There are recurring audit of controls that are performed manually by the auditor using sampling method. In addition, IAG also conducts regular monitoring of audit findings. Audit monitoring is done manually by each division based on the agreed timeline with Auditee.Based on the problem analysis of control testing and monitoring audit results, this study aims to make the requirement specification design for continuous auditing and monitoring system that can be used by IAG PT XYZ. The requirement specification is designed using the Rational Unified Process RUP software process through inception and elaboration phases with the scope of business modeling workflow and requirements, analysis and design workflow.The result of this research are 18 stakeholder request STRQ , 19 NEED, 27 features FEAT , 33 software requirement specifications SRS that consist of 10 functional requirements UCS and 28 non functional requirements SUPP . All the results are documented in Requirement Management Plan, Stakeholder Request, Vision, Software Requirement Specification, Use Case Specification, Supplementary Specification, and Glossary artifacts.

Abstrak :
Pengadaan dan pengelolaan bahan baku merupakan bagian penting dari manajemen rantai pasok. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan manajemen operasional untuk mengelola persediaan bahan baku. Material Requirement Planning (MRP) merupakan satu set teknik pengelolaan persediaan menggunakan data bill of material (BOM), data persediaan, dan jadwal induk produksi untuk menghitung kebutuhan bahan baku. Berdasarkan MRP juga dapat dijadikan patokan untuk menjadwalkan waktu pemesanan bahan baku. Laporan ini disusun untuk mengupayakan terwujudnya perencanaan dan pengelolaan bahan baku yang baik sehingga dapat melancarkan proses produksi. Penyusunan laporan dilakukan melakukan studi literatur dari berbagai referensi dan observasi dokumen-dokumen terkait MRP yang digunakan di PT. Forsta Kalmedic Global. Selain itu, pembaruan database bill of material juga dilakukan terkait dengan adanya penambahan SKU pada produk alat kesehatan yang diproduksi. Penerapan sistem MRP berbasis komputer dan pembaruan database bill of material diharapkan dapat memudahkan perancangan jumlah kebutuhan bahan baku dan waktu pemesanan sesuai dengan permintaan pembeli maupun rencana produksi. ......Raw material procurement and control is an important part of supply chain management. Therefore, operational management is needed to manage raw material inventory. Material Requirement Planning (MRP) is a set of inventory management techniques using bill of material (BOM), inventory data, and master production schedules (MPS) to calculate raw material requirements. Based on MRP, it can also be used as a benchmark for scheduling the time to order raw materials. This report was written to strive for the realization of good planning and management of raw materials to launch the production process. The preparation of the report was carried out by conducting literature studies from various references and observing documents related to MRP which are used at PT Forsta Kalmedic Global. In addition, an update of the bill of materials database was also conducted related to the addition of SKUs to the medical device products being manufactured. The application of a computer based MRP system and updating the bill of materials database is expected to facilitate the planning of the number of raw material requirements and order times following buyer requests and production plans.