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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Peremajaan bangunan, wilayah maupun kota sering menjadi solusi dalam masalah penataan kota agar memiliki kualitas yang lebih baik. Kegiatan peremajaan, dalam pengertian yang lebih umum, merupakan kegiatan yang menyangkut upaya untuk menata ulang struktur dan morfologi lahan secara menyeluruh. Jakarta, sebagai pusat pemerintahan, perdagangan, bisnis, industri, menjadi tujuan utama para pendatang untuk mencari pekerjaan. Hal itu menyebabkan pesatnya peningkatan jumlah penduduk Jakarta dari tahun ke tahun dan ruang kota yang tersedia berbanding terbalik dengan kebutuhan akan perumahan. Keterbatasan ruang kota tersebut ditambah nilai lahan yang tinggi tidak memungkinkan pembangunan perumahan baru di pusat kota. Hal itu menyebabkan masyarakat tidak mempunyai kemampuan untuk memiliki hunian di tengah kota sehingga harus tersingkir ke pinggiraan dan menimbulkan masalah baru seperti kebutuhan biaya transportasi dan waktu yang lama untuk mereka sampai ke lokasi kerja, kemacetan dan polusi udara. Solusi dari permasalah tersebut adalah peremajaan bangunan dengan pemanfaatan bangunan yang sudah ada. Dalam hal ini, penulis mengangkat kasus peremajaan rumah susun Kebon Kacang XI yang sudah hampir memasuki batas umur bangunan dan terlihat kumuh menyebabkan kesenjangan visibilitas antara rusun dengan bangunan lainnya dan dapat mengakibatkan rusun terkena dampak gentrifikasi. Selain itu, rumah susun Kebon Kacang XI terletak di pusat kota Jakarta dan mengalami peningkatan koefisien luas bangunan KLB yang tinggi sehingga bisa memaksimalkan kapasitas unit yang bisa dibangun demi memenuhi kebutuhan penyediaan tempat tinggal yang terjangkau di pusat kota. Tujuan dari paper ini adalah untuk mencari tahu dan membandingkan tiga bentuk peremajaan yang tepat sebagai solusi dari penyediaan rumah untuk masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah di pusat kota melalui pendekatan revitalisasi, rehabilitasi dan redevelopment.

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ABSTRACT
Rejuvenation of buildings, land, and cities are usually being the solution to the problem of arranging the city to have a better quality. Rejuvenation activities, in a more general sense, are activities involving efforts to rearrange the structure and morphology of the land as a whole. Jakarta, as the center of government, commerce, business, industry, became the main destination of migrants to find employment. That caused the rapid increase in the population of Jakarta from year to year and the availability of city space is inversely proportional to the need for housing. The limitation of the city space plus the high value of land does not allow the construction of new housing in the center of city. It causes people have no ability to live in the middle of the city so that it should be pushed out to the outskirts and cause new problems such as the need for transportation costs and a long time for them to get to their workplace, causes traffic jam, and air pollution. This problem can be cured by rejuvenation of buildings with the utilization of existing buildings. In this case, the authors raised the case of rejuvenation Kebon Kacang XI flats that have almost entered the age limit of the building and becoming slum cause the visibility gap between the flats with other buildings in the neighborhood and can lead it to be gentrified. In addition, the Kebon Kacang XI flats are located in downtown Jakarta and have increased the high coefficient of a building so that it can maximize the capacity of units that can be built in order to meet the needs of affordable housing in the city center. The purpose of this paper is to find out and compare three appropriate forms of rejuvenation as a solution of housing procurement for low income communities in the city center through revitalization, rehabilitation, and redevelopment of Kebon Kacang XI flats.

Abstrak :
Dalam beberapa dekade ,hiburan di rumah yang berupa audio visual di Indonesia yang bisa dinikmati oleh pemirsa televisi hanya satu stasiun televisi yaitu TVRI. Lingkungan bisnis pertelevisian di Indonesia saat ini banyak mengalami perubahan sejak munculnya televisi swasta. Stasiun televisi baik TVRI maupun televisi swasta melakukan berbagai macam strategi, baik dalam bidang program maupun informasi dikemas dengan baik agar pemirsa menyukai acara dari program tersebut. Perebutan untuk menjaring pemirsa televisi inilah yang menjadi pokok permasalahan utama bagi setiap stasiun televisi. Pemirsa TVRI banyak yang beralih kestasiun televisi swasta,karena TVRI tidak menjaga Brand TVRI dengan program unggulan maupum kemasan yang baik serta isi acara yang memikat. Hal ini menyebabkan awareness pemirsa televisi terhadap TVRI menjadi menurun. Akibatnya brand TVRI semakin ditinggalkan dan lama kelamaan mungkin menjadi tidak dikenal oleh pemirsa televisi . Hal inilah yang menyebabkan perlunya dilakukan Rejuvenation. Rejuvenation dilakukan dengan tiga langkah yaitu menginditifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab menurunnya brand TVRI , melindungi brand TVRI , melakukan strategi yang berbeda dengan manajemen yang dulu maupun kompetitor. Skema rejuvinasi dengan membuat satu program unggulan yang bisa menarik pemirsa televisi sebanyak mungkin dan dengan sendirinya mengangkat citra brand TVRI sebagai institusi. ......In last decade, audience only enjoyed audiovisual and entertainment program from TVRI, as one government media in Indonesia. Media and broadcast industries in Indonesia have progressed and changed. Starting from born of private broadcast and television companies, choice of program in term of entertainment and news audience have more choice right now. The competitive media situation made television companies such as TVRI or other companies try to design some kinds of strategy. This strategy not only in entertainment program but also in news program for aiming made audience interesting. The program was very important things for Company Television for getting more audiences and made them satisfied. The competitive among television media companies are the main problem for media player. The research tries to explore how media television companies could capture bigger audience in term loyalty of interesting program for long time period. The uninteresting programs make TVRI program leave by audience and made brand awareness of TVRI decreased. Based on this fact, It was importing thing for TVRI made brand rejuvenation. The rejuvenation needs three steps ; inditification factor , brands protecting, driffent strategy . The three steps for reseult to programs the best for interesting to audience television for getting up and repair of weaknesses, especially the awareness through TVRI brand.

Abstrak :
Dengan semakin berkembangnya pembangunan di berbagai daerah terlebih didukung oleh otonomi daerah memberi kesempatan pada Pemerintah Daerah untuk meremajakan pasarpasar tradisional khususnya peremajaan Pasar Pusat Sukaramai. Pasar tersebut berdiri di atas lahan hak pengelolaan Pemerintah Kota. Pembangunan Pasar Pusat Sukaramai dilakukan melalui kerjasama antara Pemerintah Daerah selaku pemegang Hak Pengelolaan dengan Perusahaan swasta sebagai Investor yang dituangkan dalam bentuk Perjanjian Kerjasama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah secara prosedur perjanjian kerjasama tersebut sudah sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku dan pelaksanaannya sudah sesuai dengan yang diperjanjikan serta bagaimana pengaruh perjanjian kerjasama tersebut terhadap perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang hak atas tanah sebelumnya. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian bersifat normative yaitu penelitian kepustakaan (library reseach), dengan alat pengumpul data berupa studi dokumen. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara prosedur Perjanjian Kerjasama tersebut telah sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku, akan tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya tidak sesuai dengan yang disepakati terutama hak dan kewajiban para pihak yang ditentukan dalam perjanjian, sehingga timbal permasalahan mengenai bentuk dan besarnya Ganti Rugi yang ditetapkan sepihak oleh Pemerintah Daerah tanpa mengikuti ketentuan yang berlaku dan proses penguasaan areal tanpa menunggu tercapainya kesepakatan, hal ini tentu berpengaruh terhadap perlindungan hukum bagi pedagang lama karena dengan terjadinya kerjasama tersebut tidak ada jaminan untuk mendapatkan tempat usaha pada bangunan baru, akhirnya pemilik lama yang merasa dirugikan menempuh jalur hukum untuk mempertahankan haknya. Dari hasil putusan pengadilan sampai pada tingkat Kasasi menetapkan bahwa nenerima gugatan dari pedagang lama dan membatalkan perjanjian kerjasama sertaG surat keputusan lainnya sepanjang menyangkut Hak Guna Bangunan para penggugat. Dengan demikian dapat diketahui bahwa persiapan yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota dengan Investor hanya berdasarkan persiapan fisik tanpa memperhatikan sendi-sendi hukum perjanjian terutama mengenai hak dan kewajiban para pihak.

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The progressing development in various regions, particularly under the regional authonomy gives more change to the Local Government to rejuvenate the traditional markets situated within the region, particularly the Central Market of Sukaramai. The market stands on the area belongs to the Local Government. The construction project conducted under the cooperation between the government as the holder of Consession Right with the private company acting as the investor which then manifested in the Cooperation Agreement between both of them. This research is intended to identify whether procedurally the cooperation agreement has been in accordance with the prevailing law, and whether the execution also is in accordance with the one agreed before, and to identify how far is the influence of the agreement on the legal protection over the owner of the land consession. This research applies the normative research method (library research), while using document study as the data collecting method. The result shows that procedurally, the agreement has been in accordance with the prevailing law. However, the implementation shows no accordance with the one agreed, particularly concerning the right and obligation of respective party as determined in the agreement, so that the problem occur, regarding the form and the amount of the Payback that determined in the way of fait accompli by the Local Government, without even conforming to the applicable law and the process of the land acquisition without waiting until the agreement is reached. This conduct definitely impacts the old vendors who already runned their business before the project, since there is no quarantee that they can get the new post in the new building, the cause of which makes the old owner's interest harmed and decided to defent their rights through a court appeal. The decision of the court stated that the appeal of the vendors is accepted and thus concelling the agreement as well as other verdicts concerning the Building Consession Right belong to the vendors. Thus it can be concluded that the preparations conducted by the Local Government with the Investors only considens about the physical ones, without being aware of legal aspects of the agreement, particularly concerning the right and obligation of the respective party.

Abstrak :
Midfacial rejuvenation is a comprehensive review of the majority of procedures and options for midfacial aesthetic and corrective surgery. Each contributor offers a unique approach to the midfacial area, with detailed specifics for every technique. Chapters on midfacial anatomy, complications and their management complete the comprehensive coverage of the subject matter, resulting in a reference text that will benefit every practitioner dealing with the midfacial region. Features, one of the first books to focus exclusively on the midfacial area, highly illustrated and with clear, step-by-step instructions on performing a variety of midface lifts, implants, sutures, grafts, and fillers, over 300 full color images, includes in-depth chapters on midfacial anatomy and the anatomic basis of aging, multiple approaches to midfacial rejuvenation by well-known surgeons in fields such as oculoplastics, facial plastics, general plastics, and dermatologists.

Abstrak :
This book deals with military defeat and national catastrophe, and their implications for society. When the First Balkan War broke out in October 1912, few Ottomans anticipated that it would prove to be a watershed moment for the empire, ending in atrocities, ignominy, national catastrophe, and the loss of its remaining provinces in the Balkans. Defeat at the hands of an alliance of Balkan states comprising Bulgaria, Greece, Serbia and Montenegro created deep national trauma and led to bitter soul-searching, giving rise to a so-called culture of defeat in which condemnation, exclusion of the non-Muslim minorities, criticism over the project of Ottomanism, and calls for national rejuvenation prevailed in a way clearly at odds with the reformist discourse which followed the young turk revolution of 1908. This book discusses some of the different visual and written products of the defeat, published in Ottoman local languages (Turkish, Arabic and Ladino), with the aim of understanding the experience of defeat, how it was perceived, analyzed and commemorated by different sectors in Ottoman society, to show that it is key to understanding the decisions and actions of the Ottoman political elite during the subsequent world war one and the early decades of the Turkish Republic.

Abstrak :
Pendahuluan: Kerut nasolabialis merupakan salah satu tanda penuaan yang mudah dikenali pada bagian tengah wajah. Bagi sebagian orang, perubahan pada wajah dapat memberikan efek samping pada komunikasi, daya tarik dan kepercayaan diri. Tehnik non-invasif yang ada saat ini masih memberikan efek samping yang cukup serius. Akupunktur sudah digunakan secara luas untuk terapi kecantikan termasuk rejuvenasi wajah untuk peremajaan kulit serta dikenal efektif dan minimal efek samping dalam mengurangi kerutan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan garis kerut nasolabialis setelah tindakan akupunktur untuk facial rejuvenation. Metode: Penelitian ini disusun dengan desain quasi eksperimental atau disebut juga one group pretest-postest design yang melibatkan 25 orang partisipan. Seluruh pasien yang memenuhi kriteria akan menerima terapi yang sama berupa akupunktur manual sebanyak tiga kali seminggu selama dua minggu. Akupunktur dilakukan pada titik akupunktur ST36. Akupunktur pada wajah dilakukan menggunakan teknik penetrating needling yaitu dari tepi superior arcus zygomaticus melewati ST2 ke arah LI20, pada os zygomaticum melewati ST3 ke arah pertengahan kerut nasolabialis, pada tepi inferior arcus zygomaticum melewati SI18 ke arah ST4, ST7 ke arah ST4, serta di titik ashi pada kulit temporal kepala di sepanjang tepi batas rambut pada m.temporoparietalis. Luaran yang dinilai adalah perubahan panjang kerut nasolabialis dalam millimeter, perubahan wrinkle severity rating scale, serta perubahan global aesthetic improvement scale. Luaran akan dinilai pada saat sebelum terapi, setelah akhir terapi, follow-up dua minggu dan follow-up 4 minggu setelah akhir terapi. Hasil: Panjang kerut nasolabialis berkurang setelah terapi dengan rerata perubahan sebesar 37,34%. Terdapat perbaikan satu tingkat pada skala wrinkle severity rating scale (WSRS) setelah terapi. Pada skala global aesthetic improvement scale (GAIS) terdapat perbaikan dua sampai tiga tingkat setelah terapi. Kesimpulan: Garis kerut nasolabialis mengalami perbaikan setelah mendapatkan terapi akupunktur manual untuk facial rejuvenation. ......Introduction:. Nasolabial fold are one of the most recognizable signs of aging in the midface. For some people, facial changes can have side effects on communication, attractiveness and self-confidence. The existing non-invasive techniques still have serious side effects. Acupuncture has been used widely for beauty therapy including facial rejuvenation for skin rejuvenation and is known to be effective and have minimal side effects in reducing wrinkles. The aim of this study was to determine the changes in nasolabial fold after manual acupuncture for facial rejuvenation. Methods: This study is designed as a quasi experimental or also called as one group pretest-postest design involving 25 participants. Eligible patients will receive the same manual acupuncture therapy three times a week for two weeks. Manual acupuncture is performed at acupuncture point ST36. At face, acupuncture is performed using the penetrating needling technique, from the superior edge of the arcus zygomaticus through ST2 towards LI20, on the zygomaticum through ST3 towards the middle of the nasolabial fold, on the inferior edge of the arcus zygomaticum through SI18 towards ST4, ST7 towards ST4, and at ashi point on the scalp along the temporal hairline at the m.temporoparietalis.. The outcome are nasolabial length changes measured in millimeters, changes in wrinkle severity rating scale, and changes in global aesthetic improvement scale. The outcome will be evaluated at baseline, post therapy, two-week and four-weeks follow-up post therapy. Results: The length of nasolabial fold decreased after therapy with a mean change of 37.34%. There was one level improvement on the wrinkle severity rating scale (WSRS) after therapy. On the global aesthetic improvement scale (GAIS) there is an improvement of two to three levels after therapy Conclusion : Nasolabial fold improved after receiving manual acupuncture therapy for facial rejuvenation.