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Abstrak :
Providing a comprehensive look at the current technologies, procedures, and architectures, this book presents state-of-the-art research together with the current and future challenges in building new smart applications in an efficient, scalable, and sustainable way. --

Abstrak :
Sebagian besar kasus COVID -19 saat ini memiliki gejala ringan dan tidak bergejala serta adanya potensi reaktivasi pada pasien pasca rawat di rumah sakit mendasari pentingnya pemantauan kepatuhan keluarga dalam mengimplementasikan protokol perawatan pasien pasca rawat COVID-19 di rumah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kepatuhan keluarga terhadap protokol perawatan pasien pasca rawat COVID-19 di rumah dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor apa saja (usia, jenis kelamin, pendapatan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan fasilitas, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dukungan pelaku rawat pengganti) yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada 72 pasien pasca rawat COVID-19 di RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui daring bersama tim COMIC RSCM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keluarga memiliki kepatuhan cukup baik dalam menerapkan protokol perawatan pasien di rumah dengan rata-rata score 81 dari skala 100. Diketahui diantara faktor usia, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan fasilitas, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dan dukungan pelaku rawat pengganti, faktor pengetahuan (p-value=0,004) dan ketersediaan fasilitas (p-value=0,012) merupakan faktor dominan yang berhubungan signifikan dengan kepatuhan keluarga dalam menerapkan protokol perawatan pasien pasca rawat COVID-19 di rumah. Responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik berpotensi 5,312 kali untuk memiliki kepatuhan yang tinggi dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Selain itu, responden yang memiliki ruangan khusus dengan ventilasi baik juga berpotensi 5,2 kali untuk dapat menerapkan pedoman pencegahan penularan COVID-19 selama merawat pasien di rumah, dibandingkan dengan responden yang tidak memiliki ruangan khusus. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa secara umum kepatuhan keluarga dalam menerapkan protokol perawatan COVID-19 di rumah sudah baik dan faktor pengetahuan serta ketersediaan fasilitas memiliki peran yang penting dalam mempengaruhi kepatuhan tersebut ......Currenttly many of COVID-19 cases have mild symptoms and asymptomatic. Furthermore there is the potential for reactivation in post-hospitalized patients. It gives a reason for the importance of monitoring family’s member compliance in implementing post-COVID-19 patient care protocols at home. The purpose of this study is to know about family's compliance to the COVID-19 homecare protocol for COVID-19 post-patients and to identify any factors (age, gender, income, occupation, knowledge, attitudes, availability of facilities, support from health workers, support of substitute caregivers) that affects them. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional method. The study was conducted on 72 post-treatment patients for COVID-19 at dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital (RSCM). Data collection was carried out using online method altogether with the COMIC RSCM team. The results showed that many of families had high compliance in implementing COVID-19 home care protocols to COVID -19 post patients with an average score of 81. It was found that knowledge factor (p-value = 0.004) and the availability of facilities (p-value = 0.012) were the dominant factors that had a significant relationship with family's member compliance in implementing the COVID-19 homecare protocol. Respondents who have good knowledge about this care have 5,3 times the potential to have high compliance compared to respondents who have less knowledge about this care. In addition, respondents who have a specific room with good ventilation also have the potential to apply 5,3 times in implementing the guidelines of preventing the transmission of COVID-19 while caring for patients at home, compared to respondents who do not have a special room. Based on these results, it can be concluded that in general, family's member compliance in implementing the COVID-19 treatment protocol at home is good and the factors of knowledge and room availability have an important role in influencing this compliance

Abstrak :
Adanya peningkatan kasus Covid-19, pemerintah membuat peraturan untuk penerapan 5M. Hal ini membuat masyarakat harus tahu dan dapat melakukan kepatuhan penerapan 5M selama berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kecamatan Makasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan masyarakat dengan kepatuhan penerapan 5M selama berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kecamatan Makasar. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling non-probability sampling pendekatan purposive sampling. Data penelitian diuji menggunakan Chi-Square. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Makasar dengan jumlah sample 106 Responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar usia responden adalah 26 - 35 tahun sebesar 38 responden (35,8%), Lebih dari setengah responden (51,9%) berjenis kelamin perempuan. Pendidikan yang ditempuh oleh responden menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden (76,4%) memiliki pendidikan menengah (SMP-SMA). Pendapatan menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari setengah responden (54,7%) berpendapatan ≥ UMP. Hasil tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat yaitu hampir seluruh responden berpengetahuan baik (95,3%) dan sebagian kecil responden berpengetahuan kurang (4,7%). Hasil tingkat kepatuhan didapatkan hampir seluruh responden sudah mematuhi dalam penerapan 5M (95,3%) dan sebagian kecil responden tidak patuh dalam menerapkan 5M (4,7%). Hasil analisis bivariat hampir seluruh responden (95,3%) yang berpengetahuan baik dapat patuh menerapkan 5M. Dengan uji fisher’s exact didapatkan hasil p-value 0,001 < α. Bermakna adanya hubungan pengetahuan masyarakat dengan kepatuhan penerapan 5M. ......With an increase in Covid-19 cases, the government made regulations for the implementation of health protocols. This makes the community must know and be able to comply with the implementation of health protocols during their visit at the Makasar District Health Center. This study aims to determine the relationship between public knowledge and compliance with the application of health protocols during a visit at the Makasar District Health Center. The sample technique used is a non-probability sampling technique purposive sampling approach. The research data were tested using Chi-Square. This research was conducted at the Makasar District Health Center with a total sample of 106 respondents. The results showed that most of the respondents' ages were 26 - 35 years old, with 38 respondents (35.8%), more than half of respondents (51.9%) were female. The education taken by the respondents showed that most of the respondents (76.4%) had secondary education (SMP-SMA). Revenue showed that more than half of respondents (54.7%) had ≥ UMP. The result of the level of public knowledge is that almost all respondents are well knowledgeable (95.3%) and a small percentage of respondents are less knowledgeable (4.7%). The results of the compliance level found that almost all respondents had complied in the application of health protocols (95.3%) and a small percentage of respondents did not comply in implementing health protocols (4.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis of almost all respondents (95.3%) who are well-informed can comply with applying health protocols. With the fisher's exact test, a p-value of 0.001 < α was obtained. It means the relationship between public knowledge and compliance with the application of health protocols.

Abstrak :
Part I of this book is devoted to the fundamentals of communication protocols, describing their working principles and implicitly also those of computer networks. Part II deals with the description of communication proto cols, offering an overview of the various formal methods, the essence of protocol engineering. Part III covers the protocol life cycle and the most important development stages, presenting the reader with approaches for systematic protocol design, with various verification methods, with the main implementation techniques, and with strategies for their testing, in particular with conformance and interoperability tests, and the test description language TTCN.

Abstrak :
This book highlights routing protocols for wireless mesh networks (WMNs; IEEE 802.11s). It provides an overview of the wireless networks (history, MANET, family of IEEE 802.11, WMNS, etc.) and routing protocols, such as AODV, DSR, OLSR, etc, and also highlights two resolutions of routing protocols with respect to end-to-end delay, packet delivery ratio and routing overhead in WMNs. Wireless mesh networks have become a hot topic for researcher into the deployment of wireless networks, and they represents the connectivity of mesh networking in IEEE 802.11 amendment in static and ad-hoc networks. Moreover, WMNs have numerous attractive features, such as highly reliable connectivity, easy deployment, self-healing, self-configuring, and flexible network expansion. The book describes two routing mechanisms: novel cluster-based routing protocols (NCBRP), and decentralized hybrid wireless mesh protocol (DHWMP).

Abstrak :
Tingginya pelanggaran protokol kesehatan di Cibinong di dominasi oleh kaum remaja. Remaja memiliki potensi tertular virus COVID-19 bahkan dengan tanpa gejala yang mereka sadari bahkan mereka dapat menjadi carrier atau pembawa virus dalam dirinya dan dapat membahayakan manusia dengan system imun yang kurang baik, hal ini mendasari pentingnya pengendalian perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada remaja di Cibinong. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada remaja di Kecamatan Cibinong. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada 127 remaja di Kecamatan Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor. Pengumpulan data dilakukan malalui google form. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa perilaku remaja dalam pencegahan COVID-19 sudah cukup baik (nilai median=62%). Diketahui bahwa variabel sikap, pengetahuan, dukungan orang tua dan dukungan teman sebaya secara signifikan berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada remaja di Kecamatan Cibinong. Variabel yang paling dominan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan remaja mengenai COVID-19 dengan nilai p-value=0,001 dan nilai OR 5.387, CI(2.150-13.499). Responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik memiliki kecenderungan untuk berperilaku pencegahan COVID-19 5,387 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan responden yang pengetahuan kurang. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa secara umum perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada remaja sudah baik dan faktor pengetahuan serta dukungan orangtua maupun dukungan teman sebaya memiliki peran penting dalam mempengaruhi perilaku tersebut. ......The high violation of health protocols in Cibinong was dominated by teenagers. Adolescents had the potential to contract the COVID-19 virus even without symptoms that they are aware of; they could even become carriers or carriers of the virus within themselves, which can harm people with weakened immune systems; this underlies the importance of controlling COVID-19 prevention behavior among adolescents in Cibinong. The purpose of this study was to find out what factors are related to COVID-19 prevention behavior among adolescents in Cibinong Sub-District. This study was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted among 127 adolescents in Cibinong Sub-District, Bogor Regency. Data collection was conducted by using Google Forms. The results of the study showed that the behavior of adolescents in preventing COVID-19 is quite good (median value=62%). It was known that the variables of attitude, knowledge, parental support, and peer support are significantly related to COVID-19 prevention behavior among adolescents in Cibinong Sub-District. The most dominant variable in this study was adolescent knowledge about COVID-19, with a p-value of 0,001 and an OR value of 5,387 (CI: 2,150–13,499). Respondents with good knowledge tended to behave 5,387 times greater than respondents with less knowledge in preventing COVID-19. Based on these results, it was concluded that generally, COVID-19 prevention behavior among adolescents was good, and factors of knowledge, parental support, and peer support had essential roles in influencing this behavior.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran pengaruh nursing round terhadap kepuasan pasien pada pelayanan keperawatan di ruang rawat inap RS MMC Jakarta. Desai penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experimental with post test only. Hipotesa yang ingin dibuktikan adalah ada perbedaan kepuasan pasien antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan 84 pasien yang dibagi dalam kelompok intervensi dan kontrol, penelitian dilakukan bulan Mey sampai dengan Juni 2009. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa ada pengaruh kepuasan antara kelompok yang mendapat nursing round dengan menggunakan panduan terhadap kepuasan pasien pada pelayanan keperawatan (P = 0,02) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka nursing round disarankan untuk dijadikan sebagai salah satu cara untuk memenuhi kepuasan pasien. ......The research goal in aimed to gain the description on the effect of nursing round with rounding protocols to patient satisfaction on nursing care in RS MMC hospital Jakarta. The design of this research was quasi experimental post test only with control. The proof in this research was difference patient satisfaction of nursing services at patient ward in RS MMC Jakarta 2009 between intervention group and control. Number of respondent are 84 patient treated in May until June 2009 divided into intervention a form of nursing round protocols of patient satisfaction of nursing services and control. The research demonstrated there was a significant difference satisfaction that nursing round with rounding protocols has a significant effect to patient satisfaction (P = 0,002) to the level significant 95%. Base on these result nursing round is recommended to improve patient satisfaction.

Abstrak :
WLAN merupakan suatu jaringan nirkabel yang dimana akses sangat mudah diimplementasikan serta melakukan akses. Perlu adanya Protokol keamanan untukmencegah akses yang tidak diinginkan. Protokol keamanan mengenkripsi paketdata serta melakukan authentication tambahan. Hal tersebut mengakibatkanprotokol keamanan mempengaruhi performance dari suatu jaringan. Testbeddilakukan untuk mengetahui secara kuantitatif dan komprehensif seberapa besarpengaruh protokol keamanan yang ada pada WLAN terhadap performancejaringan. Pengukuran kinerja jaringan yang digunakan yaitu throughput. Dari hasil tersebut maka dapat ditentukan penggunaan protokol keamanan yang palingoptimal baik dalam segi kinerja jaringan maupun keamanan. Selain itu juga padapenelitian ini juga mencari pengaruh panjang paket serta protokol transportasiterhadap kinerja jaringan WLAN yang menjalankan protokol keamanan. Hasil menunjukan bahwa penggunaan captive portal merupakan solusi yang terbaikdengan rata-rata pengaruh terhadap kinerja jaringan dibawah 1. Penggunaan WPA2E dapat menjadi solusi lain dengan tingkat keamanan yang tinggi. WPA2E mempengaruhi kinerja WLAN dengan memiliki rata-rata pengaruh terhadap kinerja jaringan sebesar 7.57 untuk TCP dan 6.03 untuk UDP yang memiliki nilai lebihbaik jika dibandingkan dengan protokol keamanan lainnya. Penggunaan WPA dengan enkripsi AES dapat menjadi alternatif jika pada jaringan tidak dapat tersediaRADIUS server. Penggunaan WPA mempengaruhi kinerja WLAN denganmemiliki rata-rata pengaruh terhadap kinerja WLAN sebesar 5.75 untuk TCP dan7.39 untuk UDP. Pada TCP seluruh panjang paket mempengaruhi kinerja WLANyang menjalankan protokol keamanan dengan rata-rata perbedaan pada masingmasing500, 1000, 1500, dan 2000 bytes masing-masing sebesar 9.27 , 7.01 ,5,96 , 7,94 . Pada UDP hanya panjang paket 500 bytes yang mempengaruhiWLAN jaringan sebesar 24.36. Untuk panjang paket 1000, 1500 dan 2000 tidakterlalu mempengaruhi kinerja WLAN. Pengaruhnya yaitu sebesar masing-masing1.13 , 2.40 , dan 0.47.

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WLAN is a wireless network where access is very easy to implement and access.Security protocols are required to prevent unauthorized access. The securityprotocol encrypts the data packets as well as performs additional authentication.This results in the security protocol affecting the performance of a network. Test bed is done to find out quantitatively and comprehensively how much influence ofsecurity protocol that exist on WLAN to network performance. Measurement ofnetwork performance used is throughput. From these results can be determined theuse of the most optimal security protocols both in terms of network performanceand security. In addition, this study also looks for the effect of packet length andtransport protocol on the performance of WLAN networks running securityprotocols. The results show that the use of captive portal is the best solution withaverage influence on network performance below 1 . The use of WPA2E can beanother solution with a high level of security. WPA2E affects WLAN performanceby having an average impact on network performance of 7.57 for TCP and 6.03 for UDP which has better value when compared to other security protocols. The useof WPA with AES encryption can be an alternative if on the network can not beavailable RADIUS server. The use of WPA affects WLAN performance by havingan average effect on WLAN performance of 5.75 for TCP and 7.39 for UDP.In TCP, the entire packet length affects the performance of WLANs runningsecurity protocols with average differences of 500, 1000, 1500, and 2000 bytes eachat 9.27 , 7.01 , 5.96 , 7.94 . At UDP only packet length of 500 bytes thataffects network WLAN of 24.36 . For 1000, 1500 and 2000 packet lengths do notsignificantly affect WLAN performance. Its influence is equal to 1.13 , 2.40 ,and 0.47 respectively.