Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
Mafta Eka Priyanti
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Pencemaran udara yang mengandung Particulate Matter (PM) baik dalam jangka
panjang maupun pendek telah diketahui dapat menyebabkan kematian dan efek
kesehatan terutama pada jantung serta paru-paru. Polisi Satgatur Polda Metro Jaya
merupakan salah satu pekerja yang terpajan akan pencemaran udara tersebut. Maka
dari itu penulis melakukan penelitian pada Polisi Satgatur Polda Metro Jaya untuk
mengetahui gambaran konsentrasi pajanan PM 10 dan 2,5 yang berasal dari
pencemaran udara terutama hasil pembakaran kendaraan bermotor di Pos Polisi
Harmoni, Bundaran HI dan Bundaran Senayan. Metode yang digunakan dalam
penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan analisis Gravimetri untuk mengetahui
konsentrasi dari partikulat. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini yaitu konsentrasi
PM 2,5 dan 10 terbesar di Bundaran Senayan pada shift 1 disaat hari kerja dan jika
dibandingkan dengan standar ACGIH, NIOSH dan OSHA belum melebihi nilai
ambang batas. Akan tetapi jika dibandingkan dengan WHO, sudah melebihi nilai
ambang batas.
ABSTRACT
Air pollution which contained Particulate Matter (PM) both the short and long term
has been known to cause deaths and health effects especially on the heart and lungs.
Police Satgatur Polda Metro Jaya is one of the workers who can be exposure.
Therefore, this study talked about overview of particulate matter 2,5 and 10 personal
exposure which came from air pollution especially gas emissions from motor vehicles
in Police Station Harmoni, Bundaran HI and Bundaran Senayan. The method which
is used in this research is to use Gravimetry analysis to determine the concentration of
particulates. Results obtained at a biggest concentration of PM 2,5 and 10 is in
Bundaran Senayan on shift 1 while weekday and if compared to ACGIH, NIOSH and
OSHA has not exceeded the quality standards. But if compared to WHO, has
exceeded the quality standards.
2015
S60909
UI - Skripsi Membership Universitas Indonesia Library
Eka Fitriani Ahmad
Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Pencemaran udara memiliki dampak yang sangat merugikan, salah satunya adalah para polisi jalan raya yang selama bekerja terpajan udara tercemar. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji partikulat udara, black carbon dan unsur logam dari personal monitoring pada polisi jalan raya khususnya polisi satuan penjaga dan pengatur yang bertujuan untuk menentukan konsentrasi serta komposisi dari partikulat sehingga dapat dijadikan referensi berbasis ilmiah sebagai langkah untuk membuat keputusan dan kebijakkan yang tepat dalam menanggulangi resiko dari penyakit akibat terpajan ditempat kerja.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis Gravimetri untuk mengetahui konsentrasi dari partikulat serta analisis refaktorimeter dan EDXRF untuk mengetahui komposisi yang terdapat pada partikulat yang memajan polisi di jalan raya khususnya polisi satuan penjaga dan pengatur. Hasil yang diperoleh pada konsentrasi PM2,5 belum melebihi baku mutu OSHA maupun ACGIH namun telah melebihi baku mutu harian dari PP No. 41 Tahun 1999 yaitu 65 μg/m3 , USPA 65 μg/m3 dan WHO 25 μg/m3. Untuk Komposisi black carbon dan unsur logam belum melebihi baku mutu ACGIH 300 μg/m3. Sedangkan Konsentrasi Pb telah melebihi baku mutu yang telah ditetapkan USEPA yaitu 0,15 μg/m3.
ABSTRACT
Air pollution has very harmful effects, one of which is the highway police particularly The Guard and Regulator Unit which are exposed to polluted air during work. This study examine airborne particulates, carbon black and metal elements from personal monitoring of the highway police, especially police guard and regulator unit aiming to determine the concentration and composition of particulate matter that can be used as scientific reference as a step to make the right decisions and policy in tackling the risk of disease due to exposure in the workplace.
The method used in this research is the analysis Gravimetry to determine the concentration of particulates and refaktorimeter and EDXRF analysis to determine the composition contained in the particulates which exposes traficc police. Results obtained at a concentration of PM2.5 has not exceeded the quality standard OSHA or ACGIH but have exceeded the daily quality 65 μg/m3 based on PP 41, 1999, 65 μg/m3 based on USPA and 25 μg/m3 based on WHO. For the composition of black carbon and metal elements have not exceeded the standard quality 300 μg/m3. But consentration Pb in particulate matter with a concentration of 0.28 ug / m3 which has exceeded the value of the quality standard USEPA, Air pollution has very harmful effects, one of which is the highway police particularly The Guard and Regulator Unit which are exposed to polluted air during work. This study examine airborne particulates, carbon black and metal elements from personal monitoring of the highway police, especially police guard and regulator unit aiming to determine the concentration and composition of particulate matter that can be used as scientific reference as a step to make the right decisions and policy in tackling the risk of disease due to exposure in the workplace.
The method used in this research is the analysis Gravimetry to determine the concentration of particulates and refaktorimeter and EDXRF analysis to determine the composition contained in the particulates which exposes traficc police. Results obtained at a concentration of PM2.5 has not exceeded the quality standard OSHA or ACGIH but have exceeded the daily quality 65 μg/m3 based on PP 41, 1999, 65 μg/m3 based on USPA and 25 μg/m3 based on WHO. For the composition of black carbon and metal elements have not exceeded the standard quality 300 μg/m3. But consentration Pb in particulate matter with a concentration of 0.28 ug / m3 which has exceeded the value of the quality standard USEPA]
2015
T44344
UI - Tesis Membership Universitas Indonesia Library