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"[Kehilangan gigi dapat digantikan dengan gigi tiruan jembatan (GTJ) ataupun gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan (GTSL). Menurut berbagai penelitian pemilihan jenis gigi tiruan tersebut dipengaruhi oleh jenis kelamin, usia, pekerjaan, motivasi pasien dan lokasi kehilangan gigi, namun belum terdapat penelitian yang meneliti faktor tersebut di Klinik Integrasi RSKGM FKG UI yang merupakan salah satu penyedia jasa perawatan gigi tiruan yang cukup besar di Jakarta, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian serupa di Klinik Integrasi RSKGM FKG UI. Desain penelitian ini adalah potong lintang, menggunakan 265 rekam medik pasien yang diolah dengan piranti lunak SPSS versi 17 menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara statistik, tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara jenis kelamin dengan pemilihan jenis gigi tiruan (p=0,395), namun sebaliknya terdapat hubungan bermakna antara usia (p=0,005), pekerjaan (p=0,000), motivasi pasien (p=0,038), dan lokasi kehilangan gigi (p=0,000) dengan pemilihan jenis gigi tiruan.

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Missing teeth could be replaced either by bridge or removable partial denture. Based on some researches, the treatment decision is influenced by gender, age, occupation, motivation and location of missing teeth, yet there hasn?t any research conducted at Integration Clinic of RSKGM FKG UI as one of big providers for prosthetic treatment in Jakarta, then there should be a research to analyze those factors at RSKGM FKG UI. The design of this study is cross sectional study, using 265 patients` medical records which statistically analyzed by (SPSS) version 17 using Chi-square test. It was found that statistically, gender had no significant relationship with the treatment decision (p=0,395). In contrary, age (p=0,005), occupation (p=0,000), patient`s motivation (p=0,038) and location of missing teeth (p=0,000) had siginificant relationship with the treatment decision.;Missing teeth could be replaced either by bridge or removable partial denture. Based on some researches, the treatment decision is influenced by gender, age, occupation, motivation and location of missing teeth, yet there hasn?t any research conducted at Integration Clinic of RSKGM FKG UI as one of big providers for prosthetic treatment in Jakarta, then there should be a research to analyze those factors at RSKGM FKG UI. The design of this study is cross sectional study, using 265 patients` medical records which statistically analyzed by (SPSS) version 17 using Chi-square test. It was found that statistically, gender had no significant relationship with the treatment decision (p=0,395). In contrary, age (p=0,005), occupation (p=0,000), patient`s motivation (p=0,038) and location of missing teeth (p=0,000) had siginificant relationship with the treatment decision, Missing teeth could be replaced either by bridge or removable partial denture. Based on some researches, the treatment decision is influenced by gender, age, occupation, motivation and location of missing teeth, yet there hasn’t any research conducted at Integration Clinic of RSKGM FKG UI as one of big providers for prosthetic treatment in Jakarta, then there should be a research to analyze those factors at RSKGM FKG UI. The design of this study is cross sectional study, using 265 patients` medical records which statistically analyzed by (SPSS) version 17 using Chi-square test. It was found that statistically, gender had no significant relationship with the treatment decision (p=0,395). In contrary, age (p=0,005), occupation (p=0,000), patient`s motivation (p=0,038) and location of missing teeth (p=0,000) had siginificant relationship with the treatment decision]"

"ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Prevalensi KB menurut alat atau cara KB berdasarkan hasil mini survey peserta aktif tahun 2007 di Indonesia adalah 65,9%. Konseling merupakan aspek yang sangat penting dalam pelayanan KB dan kesehatan reproduksi. Konseling yang baik juga akan membantu klien dalam menggunakan kontrasepsinya lebih lama dan meningkatkan keberhasilan KBTujuan : Meneliti faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan jenis kontrasepsi dan lama pemakaiannya pada akseptor KB di Klinik Raden Saleh dan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat FatmawatiMetode : Penelitian observasional dengan desain studi prospektif. Faktor yang diteliti meliputi : faktor perencanaan keluarga (umur istri, jumlah anak yang diinginkan dan infertilitas), faktor subyektf (pengalaman efek samping kontrasepsi, dukungan suami/keluarga dan agama), faktor obyektif (ganguan medis, yang membantu memilih kontrasepsi, tempat layanan kontrasepsi dan ketersediaan alat kontrasepsi) dan tingkat motivasi (tingkat pendidikan). Semua klien yang akan melakukan kontrasepsi dan memenuhi kriteria penelitian, dilakukan wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner hingga mencapai jumlah sampel yang diinginkan. Penelitian dilakukan di Klinik Raden Saleh RSCM dan RSUP Fatmawati. Kemudian dilakukan follow up pada 3 dan 6 bulan pasca melakukan kontrasepsi untuk menilai lama pemakaiannyaHasil : Jumlah total subyek sebanyak 151 orang. Rata-rata usia responden 31 tahun dengan pilihan jenis kontrasepsi AKDR 67.1%, implan 17.8%, kontap 7.2%, suntik 3.9% dan oral 3.9%. Dari seluruh faktor yang diteliti, hanya faktor jumlah anak yang diinginkan yang terbukti secara statistik berpengaruh dalam pemilihan jenis kontrasepsi (p=0.008) di RSUP Fatmawati sedangkan di Klinik Raden Saleh semua faktor tersebut tidak terbukti secara statistik berpengaruh dalam pemilihan jenis kontrasepsi (p>0.05). Didapatkan pula bahwa seluruh faktor tersebut juga tidak memiliki berpengaruh secara statistik (p>0.05) terhadap lamanya pemakaian kontrasepsi baik di Klinik Raden Saleh maupun di RSUP Fatmawati. Dari 6.6 % subyek (n = 10 ) yang mengganti jenis kontrasepsi, terdapat kecenderungan perubahan jenis kontrasepsi dari oral menjadi suntik (33.3%) dan AKDR menjadi suntik (66.7%).Kesimpulan : Faktor jumlah anak yang diinginkan memiliki pengaruh dalam pemilihan jenis kontrasepsi di RSUP Fatmawati sedangkan di Klinik Raden Saleh semua faktor yang diteliti tidak berpengaruh dalam pemilihan jenis kontrasepsi. Faktor perencanaan keluarga, faktor subyektif, faktor obyektif dan tingkat motivasi tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap lamanya pemakaian kontrasepsi pada klien di Klinik Raden Saleh dan RSUP Fatmawati

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ABSTRAK Bacground : The prevalence of contraception according to the methods or the way of contraception based on the survey results of active participants in Indonesia in 2007 was 65.9%. Counseling is a very important aspect in the family planning and reproductive health services. Good counseling will also assist clients in using the contraceptive for longer and increase the successful rate of contraception.Objective: To evaluate the factors that related to the selection of the contraception methods and The Length of Its use on acceptors in Raden Saleh Clinic and Fatmawati General HospitalMethods: The study was a prospective observational study designs. The factors that we observe include : the family planning factor (the wife age, number of desired children and infertility), subjective factors (side effects experience of contraception, support from the husband / family and religion), objective factors (medical disorder, person who help to select contraception, family planning service centre and availability of contraceptives) and the level of motivation (level of education). All the clients who will perform and meet the criteria for contraceptive research, conducted interviews and questionnaires to achieve the desired sample size. The study was conducted at the Raden Saleh Clinic and Fatmawati General Hospital. Then we conducted to follow-up at 3 and 6 months after the use of the methods to assess the length of useResults: The total number of subjects as many as 151 people. The average age of respondents was 31 years with the contraception options were IUD (67.1%), implants (17.8%), sterilization (7.2%), injectable contraception (3.9%) and oral contraception (3.9%). From all the factors studied, only the number of desired children affect in the selection of the contraception methods statistically (p=0.008) in Fatmawati General Hospital while in Raden Saleh Clinic all of these factors do not affect in the selection of the contraception methods (p>0.05). We also found that all of these factors does not have a significant relationship to the length of contraceptive use (p> 0.05). There were 6.6% of subjects (n = 10) that change the type of contraception. From all of them, there was a trend of changing the oral contraceptive to injectable method (33.3%) and the IUD into injectable method (66.7%).Conclusion: Only the number of desired children has effect on the selection of the contraception methods in Fatmawati General Hospital while in Raden Salehxii Universitas IndonesiaClinic all of these factos do not affect in selection of the contraception methods. Family planning factors, subjective factors, objective factors and motivation levels have no effect on the length of contraceptive use by clients at Raden Saleh Clinic and Fatmawati General Hospital"

"Dalam membuka rute baru, semua perusahaan penerbangan di Indonesia perlu mendapat persetujuan dari Kementerian Perhubungan Republik Indonesia. Ketika meminta persetujuan, ini menjadi hal yang penting dan mmbutuhkan perencanaan yang matang. Seperti maskapai penerbangan Indonesia lainnya, maskapai penerbangan nasional Indonesia ini juga perlu mengajukan rencana bisnis lima tahun untuk mendapatkan Surat Izin Usaha Angkutan Udara (SIUAU) dari Kementerian Perhubungan. Makalah ini berfokus pada beberapa rute domestik frekuensi tinggi dari/ ke Bandara Internasional Soekarno Hatta (Jakarta). Dengan menggunakan kombinasi dari metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) dalam memilih jenis pesawat yang paling sesuai, didapatkan beberapa kriteria dan alternatif. Didapatkan 6 (enam) kriteria penting dalamdan 4 (empat) alternatif jenis pesawat  yang sesuai untuk rute-rute tersebut telah ditentukan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pesawat yang paling sesuai untuk rute domestik frekuensi tinggi adalah pesawat B737-800NG, yang menempati peringkat pertama dalam kesamaan armada (Fleet Commonality), kinerja operasional (Operational Performances), dan waktu pengiriman (Delivery Time). Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan ilustrasi dari penyelesaian masalah pemilihan jenis pesawat untuk rute yang telah diketahui, yang diharapkan dapat membantu perusahaan penerbangan lain dalam mempertimbangkan perencanaan yang lebih hati-hati di masa depan.

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In opening a new route, all airline companies in Indonesia need to get approval from the Ministry of the Transportation Republic of Indonesia. When asking an approval, it becomes an important thing and needs careful planning. Like other Indonesian airlines, the national flag carrier of Indonesia also needs to submit its five-year business plan to get the Air Transport Business Permit from The Ministry of Transportation to open several new domestic and international routes in 2019. This paper focuses on several high frequency domestic routes from/ to Soekarno Hatta International Airport. By using both a combination of the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods in selecting the most suitable aircraft type, several criteria and alternatives were defined. 6 (six) important criteria and 4 (four) alternative aircraft types that are suitable for those routes were defined. The result shows that the most suitable aircraft for high frequency domestic routes is B737-800NG, which rank first in fleet commonality, operational performance, and delivery time. Thus, this research provides an illustration of aircraft type selection problem solving for known routes, which expectedly could help other airline companies in considering more careful planning in the future."

"Tumbuh berkembangnya DKI Jakarta untuk pemenuhan fasilitas perkotaan yang diikuti dengan alih fungsi lahan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan kondisi lingkungan fisik kritis perkotaan seperti peningkatan suhu udara dan kebisingan perkotaan. Kondisi tersebut dapat diminimalkan dengan keberadaan hutan kota, melalui keberadaan vegetasi yang menghasilkan jasa ekosistem salah satunya adalah Hutan Kota Srengseng (HKS). Sehingga, riset ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis menganalisis kondisi vegetasi, iklim mikro, kebisingan, kenyamanan audial-termal, dan merumuskan strategi prioritas untuk pengelolaan hutan kota berbasis pemilihan jenis. Riset ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui observasi lapangan dan penyebaran kuisoner kepada para ahli untuk penentuan prioritas pengelolaan. Analisis yang dilakukan dalam riset ini adalah melalui analisis vegetasi, analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan instrument baku mutu serta Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil yang diperoleh adalah jenis Kapuk (Ceiba pentandra) dan Mahoni daun besar (Swietenia macrophylla) adalah jenis yang berperan pada masing-masing tingkat pertumbuhan yaitu semai, pancang, tiang dan pohon karena memiliki nilai Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) tertinggi. Keberadaan vegetasi di HKS mampu memberikan efek pendinginan suhu udara serta peningkatan kondisi kelembaban sebesar 2,44⁰C dan 12,27%. Kemampuan reduksi kebisingan yang dihasilkan oleh HKS adalah sebesar 31,28 dB(A). Di lain sisi, HKS belum mampu memberikan kenyamanan audial-termal pada kategori nyaman. Prioritas pengelolaan HKS untuk mencapai kenyamanan audial-termal adalah melalui pengayaan jenis dengan komposisi 47,42% (audial) dan 55,28% (termal). Jenis prioritas yang ditanam secara berturut-turut adalah Tanjung (Mimustop elengi) dan Kirai Payung (Felicium decepiens).

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The growth of DKI Jakarta for the fulfillment of urban facilities followed by land conversion of Green Open Space (GOS) has led to a decline in urban critical physical environmental conditions such as an increase in air temperatures and urban noise. This condition can be minimized by the presence of urban forests, through the presence of vegetation that produces ecosystem services, one of which is Srengseng Urban Forest (SUF). Thus, this research aims to analyze the analysis of vegetation conditions, microclimate, noise, audial-thermal comfort, and formulate priority strategies for urban forest management based on species selection. This research uses quantitative methods through field observations and distributing questionnaires to experts to determine management priorities. The analysis conducted in this research is through vegetation analysis, descriptive analysis using quality standard instruments and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results obtained are the type of Ceiba pentandra and Swietenia macrophylla are the types that play a role in each level of growth, namely seedlings, saplings, poles and trees because they have the highest Importance Value Index (IVI). The presence of vegetation was able to provide a cooling temperature effect and an increase in humidity conditions of 2,44 ⁰C and 12,27%. The ability to reduce noise produced by SUF is 31,28 dB(A). On the other hand, SUF has not been able to provide audial-thermal comfort in the comfortable category. The priority of SUF management to achieve audial-thermal comfort is through species enrichment with a composition of 47,42% (audial) and 55,28% (thermal). Priority types planted consecutively are Mimustop elengi and Felicium decepiens."