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Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Sondang, Mei
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
One effort to reduce the prevalence of cervical cancer is by IVA Test, but the coverage of IVA Test in Bondongan Health Center is still low and has not reached the national target, in 2016 (9.9%), 2017 (0.8%). The research objective was to examine in depth about the behavior of WUS (30-50 years) in conducting IVA Test in the work area of Bondongan Health Center. This research is a qualitative study with the Rapid Assessment Procedure design. Data collection was done through Focus Group Discussion, In-depth Interviews and document review observations, carried out in March-May 2019 at Bondongan Health Center and Bogor City Health Office. The results of the research showed that the knowledge of informants about cervical cancer and IVA Test was lacking. Access from home to health services is still affordable. The attitude and behavior of the officers in providing IVA Test services are considered good. Cervical cancer is a threat to the health of informants and by carrying out IVA Test is known to have or not cervical cancer. Obstacles found in conducting IVA Test: 1) fear and shame at the time of examination, and fear of examination results, 2) not having time to check because of work 3) not knowing information about IVA Test (schedule and costs) 4) no complaints and WUS's knowledge is still lacking, 5) obstacles in terms of facilities: the IVA Test room in Bondongan Health Center is narrow 6) barriers from officers: the number of programs held by each health worker and different work motivation. There is support from husbands, health workers, friends, neighbors in conducting IVA Test. Dissemination of information by the Bondongan Community Health Center to WUS is still not optimal and uneven. There are already policies that regulate the management of IVA Test programs at the national level (Kepmenkes and PMK) and at the regional/city level of Bogor (Perwal) including SOP
ABSTRACT
One effort to reduce the prevalence of cervical cancer is by IVA Test, but the coverage of IVA Test in Bondongan Health Center is still low and has not reached the national target, in 2016 (9.9%), 2017 (0.8%). The research objective was to examine in depth about the behavior of WUS (30-50 years) in conducting IVA Test in the work area of Bondongan Health Center. This research is a qualitative study with the Rapid Assessment Procedure design. Data collection was done through Focus Group Discussion, In-depth Interviews and document review observations, carried out in March-May 2019 at Bondongan Health Center and Bogor City Health Office. The results of the research showed that the knowledge of informants about cervical cancer and IVA Test was lacking. Access from home to health services is still affordable. The attitude and behavior of the officers in providing IVA Test services are considered good. Cervical cancer is a threat to the health of informants and by carrying out IVA Test is known to have or not cervical cancer. Obstacles found in conducting IVA Test: 1) fear and shame at the time of examination, and fear of examination results, 2) not having time to check because of work 3) not knowing information about IVA Test (schedule and costs) 4) no complaints and WUS`s knowledge is still lacking, 5) obstacles in terms of facilities: the IVA Test room in Bondongan Health Center is narrow 6) barriers from officers: the number of programs held by each health worker and different work motivation. There is support from husbands, health workers, friends, neighbors in conducting IVA Test. Dissemination of information by the Bondongan Community Health Center to WUS is still not optimal and uneven. There are already policies that regulate the management of IVA Test programs at the national level (Kepmenkes and PMK) and at the regional/city level of Bogor (Perwal) including SOP.
2019
T53519
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Annisa Nursyifa Qolbi
Abstrak :
Kanker serviks merupakan pertumbuhan abnormal pada sel serviks yang disebabkan oleh infeksi human papilloma virus (HPV). Kanker serviks dapat dicegah dengan pemeriksaan inspeksi visual asam asetat (IVA), sebagaimana yang tercantum dalam Permenkes No.34 Tahun 2015. Angka kematian dan insidens kanker serviks terus meningkat dan angka cakupan pemeriksaan IVA masih jauh dari target. Pengetahuan wanita tentang kanker serviks dan IVA merupakan salah satu penyebabnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks dan pemeriksaan IVA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa survei deskriptif dengan cluster sampling. Responden terdiri atas 112 wanita berusia 15-49 tahun di 10 RW Desa Cimandala yang diukur tingkat pengetahuannya menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil menunjukkan rerata usia responden 35,20 tahun, berpendidikan SMA (50,9%), tidak bekerja (90,2%), berpendapatan dibawah UMR (58,9%), dan tanpa riwayat keluarga dengan kanker (97,3%). Tingkat pengetahuan kanker serviks baik (54,4%). Tingkat pengetahuan pemeriksaan IVA baik (58,9%). Tingkat pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks dan pemeriksaan IVA berada dalam kategori baik. Persepsi terhadap kanker serviks dan pemeriksaan IVA perlu diteliti sebagai hambatan wanita untuk berpartisipasi pada pemeriksaan IVA. ......Cervical cancer is abnormal growth in cervix’s cells caused by human papilloma virus (HPV). Cervical cancer can be prevented by visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA), as stated in Permenkes No.34 Tahun 2015. Mortality and incidence rate still are increasing and participation rate in VIA are unsatisfactory. Women’s knowledge on cervical cancer and VIA test associated with low rate of VIA test. This study aims to determine the description cervical cancer and VIA test knowledges on married women in Cimandala village. Descriptive survey with cluster sampling was used to collect data in this research. There were 112 women ages 15-49 years old in 10 RW Desa Cimandala. Knowledge was measured by questionaire. In conclusion, average age of participants 35,20 years old, high school graduate (50,9%), unoccupied (90,2%), have low income (58,9%), and no family history with cervical cancer (97,3%). Women’s knowledge on cervical cancer is considered as good (54,4%). Knowledge on VIA test also is considered as good (58,9%). Knowledge on cervical cancer and VIA test is classified as good. Women’s perception about cervical cancer and VIA test should be analysed as barrier for women to participate in VIA test.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library