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"Pendirian rumah sakit di Indonesia telah mengalami kemajuan yang signifikan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, baik yang dimiliki oleh swasta maupun yang dioperasikan oleh pemerintah. Pasca merebaknya pandemi COVID-19 pada tahun 2020, terjadi lonjakan permintaan terhadap rumah sakit, hal ini terlihat dari semakin banyaknya fasilitas kesehatan yang baru dibangun (BPS, 2023). Hal ini menumbuhkan tingkat daya saing yang tinggi di antara rumah sakit, sehingga mengharuskan kelangsungan hidup mereka dan pemeliharaan konsistensi kompetitif. Penting bagi rumah sakit saat ini untuk memiliki kemampuan untuk memodifikasi layanan mereka sebagai respons terhadap epidemi. BPS memproyeksikan jumlah rumah sakit di Indonesia akan mencapai 3.072 rumah sakit pada tahun 2022. Jumlah tersebut tumbuh 0,99% dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya sehingga total rumah sakit menjadi 3.042 rumah sakit. Terdapat 2.561 rumah sakit yang diklasifikasikan sebagai Rumah Sakit Umum (RSU) berdasarkan kategorinya. Terdapat 511 rumah sakit yang tergolong rumah sakit khusus (RSK) (BPS. 2023). Sikap dan tindakan sumber daya manusia memegang peranan penting dalam menentukan efektivitas suatu usaha. Rumah Sakit membutuhkan sumber daya manusia yang tidak hanya memiliki keterampilan luar biasa namun juga memiliki dedikasi yang kuat terhadap perusahaan agar tetap kompetitif di sektor perekonomian. Rendahnya komitmen organisasi ditunjukkan melalui keinginan berpindah sumber daya manusianya (Ratminto & Winarsih, 2005). Tingkat kecenderungan karyawan untuk keluar dari organisasi, juga dikenal sebagai turnover intention, merupakan prediktor paling akurat terhadap perilaku pergantian karyawan (Mobley, 2011). Menurunkan tingkat turnover intention dapat mencegah terjadinya turnover karyawan. Turnover karyawan merupakan sebuah kejadian yang normal terjadi di sebuah institusi rumah sakit, asalkan angkanya tidak terlalu tinggi. Standar turnover yang normal adalah 5-10% per tahun (Mathis & Jacksen, 2011). Tesis ini membahas faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi turnover intention perawat dan bidan RSIA Viola. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kompensasi, gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, work-life balance, kepuasan kerja, dan komitmen organisasional mempengaruhi turnover intention perawat dan bidan. Penelitian ini menyarankan kepada RSIA Viola untuk memperbaiki struktur gaji, mempertahankan penerapan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, mengurangi jam lembur dan standby on call, mempertahankan supervisi yang baik dari atasan langsung, serta memperbaiki sistem penilaian prestasi karyawan sehingga dapat memberikan jenjang karir bagi perawat dan bidan.

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The establishment of hospitals in Indonesia has experienced significant progress in recent years, both those owned by the private sector and those operated by the government. After the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, there was an increase in demand for hospitals, this can be seen from the increasing number of new health facilities being built (BPS, 2023). This fosters a high level of competitiveness among hospitals, necessitating threats to their livelihoods and maintenance of competitive consistency. It is important for today's hospitals to have the ability to modify their services in response to the epidemic. BPS projects that the number of hospitals in Indonesia will reach 3,072 hospitals in 2022. This number grew 0.99% compared to the previous year, bringing the total number of hospitals to 3,042 hospitals. There are 2,561 hospitals classified as General Hospitals (RSU) based on reasons. There are 511 hospitals classified as special hospitals (RSK) (BPS. 2023). The attitudes and actions of human resources play an important role in determining the effectiveness of a business. Hospitals need human resources who not only have extraordinary skills but also have a strong dedication to the company in order to remain competitive in the economic sector. Low organizational commitment is shown through the desire to eliminate human resources (Ratminto & Winarsih, 2005). The level of employee propensity to leave the organization, also known as turnover intention, is the most accurate predictor of employee turnover behavior (Mobley, 2011). Reducing turnover rates can prevent employee turnover. Employee turnover is a normal event that occurs in a hospital institution, provided the number is not too high. The normal turnover standard is 5-10% per year (Mathis & Jackson, 2011). This study examines the determinants of turnover intention among nurses and midwives at RSIA Viola. This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The findings indicated that factors such as compensation, transformational leadership, work-life balance, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment have an impact on the turnover intention of nurses and midwives. This research recommends that RSIA Viola enhance the remuneration structure, uphold the implementation of transformational leadership, decrease overtime hours and on-call standby, ensure effective supervision from direct supervisors, and enhance the employee performance appraisal system to establish a clear career path for nurses and midwives."

"[ABSTRAKKeselamatan Pasien ( Patient Safety ) telah menjadi issue yang sangat penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Setiap orang ingin mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang aman dan bebas dari cedera yang tidak diinginkan.Melalui penelitian ini, dianalisis kualitas dan kuantitas tenaga perawat terhadap persepsi insiden keselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit X. Studi dilakukan pada 44 orang perawat dan bidan dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional untuk melihat hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan, pendidikan, kemudahan penggunaan alat,kerjasama tim,pengalaman bekerja, disiplin dan jumlah tenaga perawat terhadap insiden keselamatan pasien.

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ABSTRACTPatient safety has become a very important issue in health care. Everyone wants to get health care that is safe and free from unwanted injuries.Through this study, analyzed the quality and quantity of nurses perceptions of patient safety incidents in the hospital X. The study was conducted on 44 nurses and midwives using cross sectional design to examine the relationship between the variables of knowledge, education, ease of use tools, work experience, discipline and the number of nurses on patient safety incidents.;Patient safety has become a very important issue in health care. Everyone wants to get health care that is safe and free from unwanted injuries.Through this study, analyzed the quality and quantity of nurses perceptions of patient safety incidents in the hospital X. The study was conducted on 44 nurses and midwives using cross sectional design to examine the relationship between the variables of knowledge, education, ease of use tools, work experience, discipline and the number of nurses on patient safety incidents., Patient safety has become a very important issue in health care. Everyone wants to get health care that is safe and free from unwanted injuries.Through this study, analyzed the quality and quantity of nurses perceptions of patient safety incidents in the hospital X. The study was conducted on 44 nurses and midwives using cross sectional design to examine the relationship between the variables of knowledge, education, ease of use tools, work experience, discipline and the number of nurses on patient safety incidents.]"

"In order to further improve the quality of voluntary surgical contraception (VSC) services, since 1984, the VSC counseling services had been provided by the trained midwives, and then in the last five years, also by the trained nurses. The aim of study is to collect information regarding the roles of nurses in comparation to midwives in VSC services.

The method of data collection used was interview and observation towards 117 nurses and midwives who had been trained on VSC counseling technique in 1994. The result of study found our that the rotes of nurses in VSC services are as good as the midwives."