Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
Eka Budianta
"The author begins his observation from a linguistic phenomenon in Bahasa Indonesia that indicates swapped roles and positions between machineries and workers. Many tools including vehicles and are treated as human beings. On the other hand, a lot more cases show that workers are treated as a part of technology, if not as the machine themselves. According to the author this happens simply because workers do not have their own paradigm. Workers in Indonesia, particularly in Java, think the way their employers do. Workers easily understand, and even support any sort of management decree or decision regarding their wages and economic benefit during the Asian financial crisis. The real human resources building, however, will never be achieved unless the workers can develop a perspective that is free from the penetration of the establishment and their high-tech machineries."
1999
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Artikel Jurnal Universitas Indonesia Library
Muhammad Rizky Irhansyah
"Skripsi ini merefleksikan pengaruh mekanisasi dan standardisasi dalam sistem produksi Fordisme terhadap arsitektur industri, dengan fokus pada transformasi sistem spasial dan dampaknya terhadap pengalaman pekerja. Melalui analisis reorganisasi ruang pada pabrik Ford Motor Company di Highland Park, skripsi ini menyelidiki bagaimana prinsip-prinsip tersebut merubah desain pabrik, dengan mengutamakan efisiensi dan standardisasi melalui pengenalan
assembly line dan alur kerja linier. Skripsi ini menekankan peran arsitektur tidak hanya sebagai alat fungsional, tetapi juga sebagai konstruksi ideologi rasionalitas, di mana ruang-ruang dioptimalkan untuk memaksimalkan produktivitas. Mengacu pada teori movement dan hand oleh Siegfried Giedion dan teori produksi ruang, skripsi ini menggali bagaimana mekanisasi Fordisme mengubah ruang pabrik menjadi sistem yang tidak hanya memfasilitasi produksi, tetapi juga menerapkan keteraturan yang kaku terhadap aktivitas manusia. Tata letak pabrik, yang ditandai dengan tugas-tugas repetitif dan pergerakan yang distandarisasi, menggambarkan bagaimana arsitektur Fordisme mensubordinasikan tenaga kerja manusia pada efisiensi mesin, menjadikan pekerja sebagai ekstensi dari assembly line. Analisis ini menyoroti implikasi ideologis yang lebih luas dari Fordisme, yang berupaya untuk merasionalisasi dan menstandarkan tenaga kerja melalui desain arsitektur, menciptakan ruang yang mengutamakan output industri di atas pekerja. Dengan kesimpulan, skripsi ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih luas mengenai bagaimana mekanisasi dan standardisasi dalam arsitektur industri mencerminkan dan memperkuat ideologi Fordisme, mempengaruhi baik aspek fisik maupun pengalaman hidup pekerja melalui teknik mekanisasi dan standardisasi ruang.
This thesis reflects on the influence of mechanization and standardization within the Fordist production system on industrial architecture, focusing on the transformation of spatial systems and their impact on workers' experiences. Through the analysis of spatial reorganization at the Ford Motor Company plant in Highland Park, this thesis investigates how these principles transformed factory design, emphasizing efficiency and standardization through the introduction of the assembly line and linear workflows. The thesis underscores the role of architecture not only as a functional tool but also as a construct of rationalist ideology, where spaces are optimized to maximize productivity. Referencing Siegfried Giedion’s theories of movement and hand, along with the theory of space production, the thesis explores how Fordist mechanization transformed factory spaces into systems that not only facilitated production but also imposed rigid order on human activity. The factory layout, characterized by repetitive tasks and standardized movements, illustrates how Fordist architecture subordinated human labor to machine efficiency, turning workers into extensions of the assembly line. This analysis highlights the broader ideological implications of Fordism, which sought to rationalize and standardize labor through architectural design, creating spaces that prioritized industrial output over the worker. In conclusion, this thesis provides a broader understanding of how mechanization and standardization in industrial architecture reflect and reinforce Fordist ideology, influencing both the physical aspects and the lived experiences of workers through spatial techniques of mechanization and standardization. "
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2025
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