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Abstrak :
Due to its geographical location, Indonesia shares border areas with at least ten neighbouring countries with which maritime boundaries must be settled. As of March 2011, Indonesia is yet to finalize its maritime boundaries with various States including Malaysia with which four maritime boundaries need to be settled: the Malacca Strait, the South China Sea, the Sulawesi Sea, and the Singapore Strait (off Tanjung Berakit). It is evident that pending maritime boundaries can spark problems between Indonesia and Malaysia. The dispute over the Ambalat Block in 2005 and 2009 and an incident in the waters off Tanjung Berakit on 13 August 2010 are two significant examples. This paper discusses the incident in the waters off Tanjung Berakit, but will be preceded by a description of the principles of coastal States? maritime entitlement pursuant to international law of the sea. Following the discussion, this paper provides suggestions for settling maritime boundaries in the area from technical/geospatial and legal perspectives.

Abstrak :
Fokus dari tesis ini di sini adalah Laut Timor yang merupakan daerah terbesar di mana zona maritim negara negara tetangga tumpang tindih satu sama lain yaitu Indonesia Australia dan Timor Leste Tumpang tindih yurisdiksi ini disebabkan karena prinsip yang berbeda dari batas maritim delimitasi diadopsi oleh negara negara yang berbeda Itu wajar bahwa setiap negara akan mengadopsi prinsip prinsip delimitasi batas maritim yang paling sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka masing masing negara yang terlibat akan gigih dan keras kepala dalam memegang posisi masing masing dan kesepakatan bersama belum pernah tercapai meskipun adanya negosiasi dan perdebatan yang luas diantara para pihak Melalui tesis ini kita akan pergi melalui pengembangan negosiasi dan kesepakatan yang berkaitan dengan masalah ini yang mengakibatkan beberapa perumusan perjanjian bilateral Selanjutnya tesis ini akan mengeksplorasi pembentukan Zona Pengembangan Bersama Joint Development Zone sebagai tindakan sementara untuk mengeksploitasi sumber daya alam yang tersedia dari wilayah sengketa Ini akan membuat semua klaim atas batas delimitasi maritim ditahan sementara negara negara tetangga akan bekerja sama untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya tersebut Tesis ini akan menunjukkan apakah skema tersebut memang akan menguntungkan atau kurang menguntungkan bagi pihak yang terlibat Tujuan dari tesis ini adalah untuk menemukan solusi optimal untuk menyelesaikan sengketa yang sedang berlangsung pada klaim batas maritim untuk selamanya. ......The focus of this thesis here is the Timor Sea, which represent the largest area where the maritime zones of neighboring countries overlapping each other, namely Indonesia, Australia and Timor Leste. This overlapping of jurisdiction is caused due to different principles of maritime boundaries delimitation adopted by different countries. It is natural that each country will adopt principles of maritime boundaries delimitation that will best suit their needs, each countries involved are persistent and stubborn in holding their respective positions and mutual agreement has never been reached albeit such extensive and contentious negotiations among the parties. Through this thesis, we will go through the development of negotiations and agreements relating to this issue that resulted in the formulation of multiple bilateral treaties. Furthermore, this thesis is going to explore the establishment of Joint Development Zone (JDZ) as temporary provisional measures to exploit available natural resources from the disputed area. This will put all maritime boundary delimitation claims on hold while neighboring countries will cooperate to utilize such resources. This thesis will show whether such scheme will indeed be beneficial or less beneficial for the parties involved. The purpose of this thesis is to find the optimal solution to settle this ongoing dispute on maritime boundary delimitation claims once and for all.