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Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh intellectual capital beserta ketiga komponennya: Human Capital Efficiency HCE , Structural Capital Efficiency SCE , dan Capital Employed Efficiency CEE terhadap produktivitas perbankan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan intellectual capital berfungsi sebagai variabel independen dan produktivitas perbankan sebagai variabel dependen, di mana dalam penelitian ini juga digunakan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel kontrol. Intellectual capital diukur menggunakan metode Value Added Intellectual Capital VAIC trade; yang dikembangkan oleh Pulic, sedangkan produktivitas perbankan diukur menggunakan Malmquist Productivity Index MPI . Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah seluruh perbankan umum bukan syariah yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia periode 2007-2016, dengan sampel akhir berjumlah 39 perbankan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intellectual capital perbankan di Indonesia selama periode penelitian tersebut memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas perbankan. Komponen Human Capital Efficiency dan Structural Capital Efficiency juga memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap produktivitas perbankan sedangkan Capital Employed Efficiency tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas perbankan di Indonesia.

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The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of intellectual capital, along with its three components Human Capital Efficiency HCE , Structural Capital Efficiency SCE , and Capital Employed Efficiency CEE on bank productivity in Indonesia. This research is quantitative with intellectual capital as the independent variable and bank productivity as the dependent variable, where bank size is also measured as the control variable. Intellectual capital is measured using Pulic rsquo s Value Added Intellectual Capital VAIC trade , while bank productivity is measured using Malmquist Productivity Index MPI . Samples used in the regression are all common banks listed in Bank Indonesia within 2007 2016, excluding sharia banks, with final sample consisted of 39 banks. The results indicate that bank rsquo s intellectual capital in Indonesia within the research period have a significant positive effect on bank productivity. The author also finds Human Capital Efficiency and Structural Capital Efficiency as the component of intellectual capital to have a positive effect on bank productivity, meanwhile Capital Employed Efficiency have no significant effect on bank productivity in Indonesia.

Abstrak :
East Java Province in Indonesia is the centre of the eastern Indonesia region and it has a fairly high economic significance, which has contributed 14.85% to the national Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The role of Large and Medium Scale Manufacturing Industry (LMSMI) clusters in this province is very important and strategic as one of the main drivers for economic progress and it becomes a part of the efforts to improve the society's life. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the performance of LMSMI clusters continuously. The purpose of this study is to investigate the productivity changes of LMSMI clusters in East Java Province, Indonesia, so that they will be able to survive, grow and compete in facing global competition. The method used in this study is the method of DEA-based Malmquist Productivity Index. The result of this study indicates that 50% of the LMSMI clusters in East Java Province are in the category of improved productivity, while the remaining clusters are in the category of declining productivity.

Abstrak :
East Java Province in Indonesia is the centre of the eastern Indonesia region and it has a fairly high economic significance, which has contributed 14.85% to the national Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The role of Large and Medium Scale Manufacturing Industry (LMSMI) clusters in this province is very important and strategic as one of the main drivers for economic progress and it becomes a part of the efforts to improve the society's life. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the performance of LMSMI clusters continuously. The purpose of this study is to investigate the productivity changes of LMSMI clusters in East Java Province, Indonesia, so that they will be able to survive, grow and compete in facing global competition. The method used in this study is the method of DEA-based Malmquist Productivity Index. The result of this study indicates that 50% of the LMSMI clusters in East Java Province are in the category of improved productivity, while the remaining clusters are in the category of declining productivity.

Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas mengenai bagaimana efisiensi dari 8 delapan pelabuhan petikemas yang ada pada daerah operasi PT. Pelindo II pada tahun 2013 hingga 2015 dengan menggunakan Data Envelopment Analysis Variable Return to Scale DEA-VRS orientasi output. Selain itu dilakukan juga perhitungan Skala Efisiensi, serta Malmquist Index untuk melihat perubahan efisiensi, perubahan teknologi, dan perubahan produktivitas dari tahun ke tahun. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2013 pelabuhan yang efisien adalah Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok, Pelabuhan Bengkulu, dan Pelabuhan Pangkal Balam. Selanjutnya pada tahun 2014 dan 2015 pelabuhan petikemas yang efisien adalah Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok, Pelabuhan Pontianak, dan Pelabuhan Pangkal Balam. Perhitungan skala efisiensi menunjukkan bahwa hampir semua pelabuhan memiliki kondisi skala efisiensi increasing return to scale IRS , hanya Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok pada tahun 2013 sampai 2015 dan Pelabuhan Pontianak pada tahun 2014 saja yang memiliki kondisi constant return to scale CRS . Kemudian berdasarkan perhitungan Malmquist Productivity Index, 6 pelabuhan mengalami peningkatan efisiensi di 2013-2014, namun kemudian 5 pelabuhan mengalami penurunan efisiensi pada 2014-2015. Selain itu penyebab menurunnya produktivitas pelabuhan-pelabuhan tersebut disebabkan oleh penurunan teknologi. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penggalakan perdagangan dalam negeri, mendorong ekspor komoditas unggulan melalui pelabuhan tersebut, dan pembaruan alat-alat serta teknologi agar pelabuhan menjadi lebih efisien dan produktif lagi.

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This thesis discusses about the efficiency of 8 eight container ports in the operational area of PT. Pelindo II from 2013 to 2015 using Data Envelopment Analysis Variable Return to Scale DEA VRS with output orientation. Moreover, this research also used calculation of the efficiency scale and Malmquist Productivity Index to see the change in efficiency, technological changes, and productivity changes from year to year. The results shows that in 2013 Port of Tanjung Priok, Bengkulu Port, and Pangkal Balam Port are the efficient ones. Furthermore, in 2014 and 2015 the efficient ports are Tanjung Priok Port, Pontianak Port, and Pangkal Balam Port. The estimation of the efficiency scale shows that almost all of the container ports have an increasing return to scales IRS , only Port of Tanjung Priok in 2013 to 2015 and Pontianak Port in 2014 that has a condition of constant return to scale CRS . Then, based on the Malmquist Index Productivity, the efficiency change of 6 ports are increased in 2013 2014, but then in 2014 2015, efficiency change of 5 ports are decreased. Moreover, decreasing of technological change makes the productivity change become decreasing too. Therefore, the government needs to encourage of domestic trade, promote the export of competitive commodity, and renewal in loading and unloading equipment technology also needed to make the container ports become more efficient and more productive.