Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Abstrak :
Pulau Pari adalah gugusan dari Kepulauan Seribu yang terletak diantara 5⁰ 50' LS-05⁰ 52' LS dan 106⁰ 34' BT-106⁰ 38' BT. Pulau Pari yang memiliki potensi akan wisata, sehingga perlu adanya pengelolaan mengenai hal tersebut. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka perlu adanya analisis mengenai terumbu karang, daya dukung lingkungan, perilaku wisatawan, dan usulan mengenai skenario pengelolaan wisata selam. Pendekatan riset yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini menggunakan mix method (kuantitatif dan kualitatif). Analisis yang digunakan pada riset ini adalah kondisi terumbu karang, data kelimpahan ikan karang, kesesuaian lahan perairan, daya dukung kawasan, dan analisis perilaku wisatawan. Hasil kondisi terumbu karang di Pulau Pari pada Stasiun 1 dan 4 adalah kategori sangat buruk, Stasiun 2 kategori baik, dan Stasiun 3,5, dan 6 termasuk dalam kategori buruk. Hasil pada kesesuian wisata pada perairan Pulau Pari termasuk dalam kategori S2 dengan pengertian termasuk dalam kategori sesuai. Pada kegiatan wisata selam, maka akan sangat terkait dengan wisatawan. Pada analisis perilaku wisatawan sebanyak 50 responden, mendapatkan hasil bahwa 58% wisatawan pernah melakukan perilaku destruktif. Hasil Analisis menunjukkan bahwa wisata selam sendiri menyumbang 7,26% kerusakan terumbu karang. Daya dukung wisata berfungsi untuk menetapkan jumlah wisatawan, dimana didapatkan hasil 22 orang/hari dan usulan dibagi menjadi 3 zona pemanfaatan yaitu : zona inti, zona penyangga, dan zona pemanfaatan.

---

Pari Island is a cluster of the Thousand Islands, located between 5⁰ 50' LS-05⁰ 52' LS dan 106⁰ 34' BT-106⁰ 38' BT. Pari Island which has the potential to be tourist, so it needs the management about it. Based on this, the need for analysis of the coral reefs, the carrying capacity of the environment, tourist behavior, and proposals regarding the dive tourism management scenarios. Approach to research carried out in this study using a mixed method (quantitative and qualitative). The analysis used in this research is the condition of coral reefs, reef fish abundance of data, land suitability waters, the carrying capacity of the region, and the analysis of tourist behavior. The result of the condition of coral reefs in Pulau Pari at Station 1 and 4 is a very bad category, Station 2 good category, Station 3,5, 6 stations included in the category of bad. The yield on the suitability travel in Pari Island waters included in the S2 category with the understanding included in the appropriate category. At the dive tourism activities, it will be associated with tourists. In rating the behavior analysis of 50 respondents, get the result that 58% of tourists ever do destructive behavior. Analysis showed that the dive tourism alone accounts for 7.26% of coral reef damage. Tourism carrying capacity is used to set the number of tourists, which showed 22 people/day and the proposed utilization are divided into 3 zones, namely: core zone, buffer zone, and the zone of utilization. At the dive tourism activities, it will be associated with tourists. In rating the behavior analysis of 50 respondents, get the result that 58% of tourists ever do destructive behavior. Analysis showed that the dive tourism alone accounts for 7.26% of coral reef damage. Tourism carrying capacity is used to set the number of tourists, which showed 22 people/day and the proposed utilization are divided into 3 zones, namely: core zone, buffer zone, and the zone of utilization. At the dive tourism activities, it will be associated with tourists. In rating the behavior analysis of 50 respondents, get the result that 58% of tourists ever do destructive behavior. Analysis showed that the dive tourism alone accounts for 7.26% of coral reef damage. Tourism carrying capacity is used to set the number of tourists, which showed 22 people/day and the proposed utilization are divided into 3 zones, namely: core zone, buffer zone, and the zone of utilization.

Abstrak :
Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Cilamaya Wetan, Kabupaten Karawang, Provinsi Jawa Barat pada bulan November sampai Desember 2019. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kesesuaian wisata mangrove dan menganalisis daya dukung wisata untuk melihat potensi pengembangan wisata. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan metode transek dan petak contoh, yaitu ekosistem mangrove di Kecamatan Cilamaya Wetan memiliki 2 klasifikasi, yaitu sesuai dan sesuai bersyarat. Klasifikasi sesuai terdapat pada Desa Sukakerta, Desa Muara Baru, dan Desa Muara, sedangkan klasifikasi sesuai bersyarat terdapat pada Desa Rawagempol Kulon. Daya dukung wisata hanya terdapat pada kawasan mangrove Desa Sukakerta, yang mana termasuk klasifikasi sesuai, memiliki luas kawasan yang dapat dijadikan wisata, dan terdapat kunjungan oleh wisatawan, tepatnya pada kawasan Pusat Bahari Tangkolak yang mampu mewadahi sebanyak 1.345 orang dengan waktu yang disediakan dalam pengembangan kawasan oleh pihak pengelola, yaitu selama 24 jam/harinya. Daya dukung wisata tinggi terletak pada wilayah menanam bibit mangrove, susur jalan pada bagian barat dari PBT, dan susur jalan bagian barat di timur dari wilayah PBT. Sedangkan daya dukung wisata ksedang terletak pada wilayah atraksi saung (gazebo) pada bagian timur PBT. Dan untuk daya dukung wisata rendah terletak pada atraksi jembatan dan susur jalan pada bagian timur dari PBT.

---

The research was conducted in Cilamaya Wetan District, Karawang Regency, West Java Province from November to December 2019. The purpose of this study was to analyze the suitability of mangrove tourism and analyze the carrying capacity of tourism to see the potential for tourism development. The results obtained were based on the transect method and sample plots, namely the mangrove ecosystem in Cilamaya Wetan District has 2 classifications, namely appropriate and conditional. The appropriate classification is found in Sukakerta Village, Muara Baru Village, and Muara Village, while the conditionally appropriate classification is in Rawagempol Kulon Village. The tourism support capacity is only found in the mangrove area of Sukakerta Village, which is classified as appropriate, has an area that can be used as tourism, and there are visits by tourists, to be precise in the Tangkolak Maritime Center area which is able to accommodate as many as 1,345 people with the time provided for the development of the area. by the manager, namely for 24 hours/day. The high tourism support capacity lies in the area where mangrove seedlings are planted, along the road in the western part of the PBT, and along the west side of the road in the east of the PBT area. Meanwhile, the carrying capacity of ksedang tourism is located in the gazebo in the eastern part of PBT. And for low tourism carrying capacity lies in the attractions of bridges and road tracks in the eastern part of the PBT.