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Abstrak :
Kejadian malnutrisi pada balita menjadi perhatian besar karena menyangkut investasi sumber daya manusia. Indonesia menghadapi triple burden status gizi balita yang menjadi beban negara. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk menurunkan prevalensi kurang gizi balita. Growth faltering sebagai indikator awal risiko terjadinya stunting menjadi titik awal intervensi intensif dilakukan untuk mencegah stunting. Upaya mengatasi growth faltering dilakukan melalui intervensi spesifik terutama pemberian makan bayi dan anak pada baduta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas brief intervention terhadap praktik pemberian makan responsif pada bayi growth faltering usia 6-23 bulan. Desain penelitian ini adalah pre-experimental study dengan sampel 33 responden di kelompok kontrol (mendapatkan intervensi konseling pemberian makan bayi dan anak/PMBA dan kelompok intervensi (mendapatkan intervensi konseling PMBA dan brief intervention). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok yang mendapatkan intervensi cenderung meningkatkan skor total pemberian makan responsif dan skor active feeding, meskipun tidak ditemukan signifikansi (pValue > 0,05); sedangkan pad kelompok kontrol selisih skor menunjukkan penurunan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok yang mendapat intervensi konseling PMBA dengan kelompok yang mendapatkan intervensi PMBA dan brief intervention “Mentari”. Rekomendasi pelayanan menunjukkan bahwa konseling PMBA tetap dapat menjadi intervensi mengubah praktik pemberian makan. ......The incidence of malnutrition in children under five is a big concern because it involves investing in human resources. Indonesia faces a triple burden on the nutritional status of children under five. Various efforts were made to reduce the prevalence of malnutrition. Growth faltering as an early indicator of the risk of stunting is the starting point for intensive interventions to prevent stunting. Efforts to overcome growth faltering are carried out through specific interventions, especially infant and young child feeding practices. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the brief intervention on responsive feeding practices in growth-faltering infants aged 6-23 months. The design of this study was a pre-experimental study with a sample of 33 respondents in the control group (getting infant and young child feeding counselling interventions/IYCF and intervention groups (getting IYCF counselling interventions and brief intervention). The results of this study showed that the group that received the intervention tended to improve the total responsive feeding score and active feeding score, although no significance was found (pValue > 0.05); Meanwhile, in the control group, the difference in scores showed a decrease. These results showed no significant difference between the group that received IYCF counselling intervention and the group that received IYCF intervention and brief intervention. Service recommendations suggest that IYCF counselling can still be an intervention to change feeding practices.

Abstrak :
Kejadian malnutrisi pada balita menjadi perhatian besar karena menyangkut investasi sumber daya manusia. Indonesia menghadapi triple burden status gizi balita yang menjadi beban negara. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk menurunkan prevalensi kurang gizi balita. Growth faltering sebagai indikator awal risiko terjadinya stunting menjadi titik awal intervensi intensif dilakukan untuk mencegah stunting. Upaya mengatasi growth faltering dilakukan melalui intervensi spesifik terutama pemberian makan bayi dan anak pada baduta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas brief intervention terhadap praktik pemberian makan responsif pada bayi growth faltering usia 6-23 bulan. Desain penelitian ini adalah pre-experimental study dengan sampel 29 responden di kelompok kontrol (mendapatkan intervensi konseling pemberian makan bayi dan anak/PMBA dan 27 responden kelompok intervensi (mendapatkan intervensi konseling PMBA dan brief intervention). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok yang mendapatkan intervensi cenderung meningkatkan skor total pemberian makan responsif dan skor active feeding, meskipun tidak ditemukan signifikansi (pValue > 0,05); sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol selisih skor menunjukkan penurunan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok yang mendapat intervensi konseling PMBA dengan kelompok yang mendapatkan intervensi PMBA dan brief intervention “Mentari”. Rekomendasi pelayanan menunjukkan bahwa konseling PMBA tetap dapat menjadi intervensi mengubah praktik pemberian makan. ......The incidence of malnutrition in children under five is a big concern because it involves investing in human resources. Indonesia faces a triple burden on the nutritional status of children under five. Various efforts were made to reduce the prevalence of malnutrition. Growth faltering as an early indicator of the risk of stunting is the starting point for intensive interventions to prevent stunting. Efforts to overcome growth faltering are carried out through specific interventions, especially infant and young child feeding practices. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the brief intervention on responsive feeding practices in growth-faltering infants aged 6-23 months. The design of this study was a pre-experimental study with a sample of 29 respondents in the control group (getting infant and young child feeding counselling interventions/IYCF and 27 respondents in the intervention groups (getting IYCF counselling interventions and brief intervention). The results of this study showed that the group that received the intervention tended to improve the total responsive feeding score and active feeding score, although no significance was found (pValue > 0.05); Meanwhile, in the control group, the difference in scores showed a decrease. These results showed no significant difference between the group that received IYCF counselling intervention and the group that received IYCF intervention and brief intervention. Service recommendations suggest that IYCF counselling can still be an intervention to change feeding practices.

Abstrak :
Pemantauan pertumbuhan pada bayi usia di bawah dua tahun (baduta) tidak dapat terlaksana secara maksimal ketika adanya pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini mengakibatkan permasalahan gizi di Indonesia menjadi semakin mengkhawatirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran status pertumbuhan anak usia 6 – 23 bulan di Jakarta Utara dan Jakarta Pusat pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pengambilan data langsung pada 237 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling dan multiple stage cluster random sampling. Kuesioner penelitian mencakup data karakteristik anak dan demografi ibu. Analisis data menggunakan uji univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 81,4% baduta memiliki berat badan normal, 89% baduta memiliki panjang badan normal, dan 75,9% baduta memiliki gizi baik. Teridentifikasi pula kejadian growth faltering sebesar 48,1%. Melalui temuan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara umum baduta memiliki status gizi normal, namun hampir sebagian mengalami growth faltering. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi dasar untuk melakukan intervensi segera agar baduta growth faltering dapat mengejar periode catch-up. ...... Growth monitoring in children under-two-years old is not carried out optimally during the existence of Covid-19 pandemic. This causes nutritional problems in Indonesia are increasingly worrisome. This study aims to describe the growth status of children aged 6 – 23 months in North Jakarta and Central Jakarta during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a descriptive method with direct data collection on 237 respondents who were selected using consecutive sampling and multiple stage cluster random sampling techniques. The research questionnaire includes data on child characteristics and maternal demographics. Data analysis uses univariate tests. The results showed that 81,4% of children under-two-years have normal weight, 89% of children under-two-years have normal body length, and 75,9% of children under-two-years have good nutrition. It was also identified that the incidence of growth faltering was 48,1%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that in general children under-two-years have normal nutritional status, but almost half of them experienced growth faltering. This research is expected to be the basis for immediate intervention so that growth faltering of children under-two-years can enters the catch-up period.