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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika antara kredit ke usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM), kredit ke sektor swasta, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi regional di Indonesia. Model autoregresi vektor panel digunakan untuk memahami dinamika dalam model. Tidak seperti studi lintas negara sebelumnya, makalah ini menggunakan data panel provinsi. Hubungan antara variabel dalam model terhubung di dalam peraturan perundangan, otoritas moneter, dan Lembaga pengelola fiskal yang sama. Dengan demikian, tidak akan ada efek yang muncul akibat perbedaan institusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi antara kredit dengan UMKM dan kredit swasta bersifat dua arah. Kredit untuk UMKM dan kredit swasta tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi regional. Hasil penelitian tidak memberikan bukti yang kuat untuk mengetahui hubungan sebab akibat antara pertumbuhan ekonomi regional dengan penyaluran kredit untuk UMKM maupun kredit untuk sektor swasta hr /> ABSTRACT

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This study aims to analyse the dynamic between credit to micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), private credit, and regional economic growth in Indonesia. A panel vector autoregression model is employed to understand the dynamic in the model. Unlike previous cross-country studies, this paper is using provincial panel data. The relationship between variables in the model are connected under the same regulation, monetary authority, and fiscal institution. Thus, there will be no effects that appear from the differences of institutions. The results suggest that the interaction between credit to MSMEs and private credit is bi-directional. Also, credit to MSMEs and private credit does affect regional economic growth. However, the result does not provide strong evidence for causality from regional economic growth to credit for MSMEs or private credit.

Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Tesis ini membahas mengenai pengaruh pendalaman pasar keuangan (financial deepening) terhadap kinerja perbankan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan uji ko-integrasi dengan melalui beberapa tahapan uji dengan metode uji ADF, Johansen Cointegration Test, VECM dan Granger Causality. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendalaman pasar keuangan (financial deepening) terhadap beberapa indikator kinerja perbankan yaitu CAR, ROA dan NIM. Dari penelitian ini, secara umum dapat diketahui bahwa pendalaman pasar keuangan di Indonesia memiliki pengaruh yang cukup signifikan terhadap kinerja perbankan. Namun, dengan semakin dalamnya pasar finansial maka tidak akan mengancam performance industri perbankan yang memiliki struktur permodalan yang kuat. Hasil penelitian menyarankan agar kebijakan pendalaman pasar keuangan lebih selektif dan mempertimbangkan skala size bank. Menghimbau bahkan mendesak kepada pemilik dan pengelola bank-bank kecil dan menengah untuk melakukan merger guna memperkuat struktur permodalannya. Perbankan agar mempertimbangkan kebijakan pendalaman pasar keuangan dalam merumuskan rencana bisnis bank (RBB) tiap tahunnya.

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ABSTRACT
The focus of this thesis is the impact analysis of financial deepening to banking industry performance in Indonesia. This research was conducted using co-integration test approach through several stages of testings with methods ADF Test, Johansen Cointegration Test, VECM and Granger Causality. This research aims to analyze the effect of financial market deepening to banking performance indicators i.e CAR, ROA and NIM. The general findings showed that financial deepening in Indonesia significantly affects banking performance. However, with a deeper financial market, this will not pose as a threat to the performance of a banking industry with strong capital structure. Research results suggested that financial deepening policy should be selective and considerate towards bank size scale, urging small and middle-sized bank owners to merge in order to strengthen their capital structure. The banking industry should put financial deepening policy into consideration in composing their yearly business plan (RBB).;The focus of this thesis is the impact analysis of financial deepening to banking industry performance in Indonesia. This research was conducted using co-integration test approach through several stages of testings with methods ADF Test, Johansen Cointegration Test, VECM and Granger Causality. This research aims to analyze the effect of financial market deepening to banking performance indicators i.e CAR, ROA and NIM. The general findings showed that financial deepening in Indonesia significantly affects banking performance. However, with a deeper financial market, this will not pose as a threat to the performance of a banking industry with strong capital structure. Research results suggested that financial deepening policy should be selective and considerate towards bank size scale, urging small and middle-sized bank owners to merge in order to strengthen their capital structure. The banking industry should put financial deepening policy into consideration in composing their yearly business plan (RBB)., The focus of this thesis is the impact analysis of financial deepening to banking industry performance in Indonesia. This research was conducted using co-integration test approach through several stages of testings with methods ADF Test, Johansen Cointegration Test, VECM and Granger Causality. This research aims to analyze the effect of financial market deepening to banking performance indicators i.e CAR, ROA and NIM. The general findings showed that financial deepening in Indonesia significantly affects banking performance. However, with a deeper financial market, this will not pose as a threat to the performance of a banking industry with strong capital structure. Research results suggested that financial deepening policy should be selective and considerate towards bank size scale, urging small and middle-sized bank owners to merge in order to strengthen their capital structure. The banking industry should put financial deepening policy into consideration in composing their yearly business plan (RBB).]