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Abstrak :
A wetland center in London, parks in downtown San Francisco, a wildlife sanctuary in Arcata, and a wetlands park on the outskirts of Las Vegas--what do these urban and suburban locations have in common? They are leading examples of a new restoration design approach that is squarely placed at the interface of nature and culture. This multidisciplinary paradigm bridges the gap between an ecological approach preoccupied with returning damaged landscapes to an imagined original state and a landscape design approach concerned with creating a place for people to reinhabit. Environmental Restoration and Design for Recreation and Ecotourism is the first book to provide a detailed examination of the entire process of restoring damaged or abandoned landscapes to benefit both nature and people, specifically for the purposes of recreation and ecotourism. With a focus on history, planning, methodology, design, and construction, it explores five case studies of successful regenerative landscape design projects and gives readers an inside look at the evolution of design projects. Two of the cases offer a particularly comprehensive review of award-winning projects: the reparation of the degraded Las Vegas Wash into Clark County Wetlands Park and the transformation of the abandoned Barn Elms Reservoirs into the London Wetland Centre. Supported by extensive photographs, tables, maps, sketches, and schematics, these case studies trace how ideas are first conceived and then adopted, transformed, or even abandoned along the way. Each case study also includes a questions-and-answers discussion with designers and managers. Emphasizing the need for interdisciplinary cooperation, the book presents lessons learned from some of the most innovative projects in regenerative landscape design"--

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Kondisi keberlanjutan Daerah Aliran Sungai dapat dicapai apabila nilai Tingkat Bahaya Erosi Minimum TBEM le; 1. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah kondisi nilai Tingkat Bahaya Erosi Minimum DAS Ciliwung Hulu menunjukkan angka yang masih jauh dari angka yang diharapkan, karena nilainya masih lebih besar daripada satu. Keberlanjutan fungsi DAS dipengaruhi oleh nilai Tingkat Bahaya Erosi Minimum, Pendapatan Petani, dan angka Produksi Tanaman Pangan. Beberapa luas jenis tutupan lahan diupayakan agar dapat mengoptimalkan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh pada keberlanjutan fungsi DAS antara lain Luas Hutan, Luas Pertanian Lahan Kering, Luas Sawah dan Luas Permukiman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menyusun metode perhitungan Indeks Keberlanjutan Daerah Aliran Sungai IKFD Ciliwung Hulu dan mengetahui kondisi keberlanjutan DAS Ciliwung Hulu.. Metode penelitian ini adalah mix method yaitu mengkombinasikan data kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan analisis data menggunakan AHP. Hasil penelitian ini adalah rumus IKFD. Berdasarkan rumus yang dibangun peneliti, yaitu:IKFD = ITBEM x 72,8 IPPet x 15,3 IPTPa x 11,9 , perhitungan akhir IKFD Ciliwung Hulu dilakukan melalui penjumlahan dari hasil perkalian nilai AHP setiap indikator dengan nilai kondisi real setiap indikator. Setelah Indeks Keberlanjutan DAS diperoleh, kemudian dikategorikan ke dalam kelas kategori yang didasarkan pada sebaran angka dalam perhitungan indeks. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai Indeks Keberlanjutan Fungsi DAS Ciliwung Hulu pada saat ini adalah 30,7 termasuk ke dalam kategori sangat kurang .

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ABSTRACT
The condition of the Upstream Ciliwung Watershed rsquo s Minimum Erosion Hazard value is still far from expected, since the value is still greater than one. The sustainability of watershed functions is influenced by the value of Minimum Erosion Hazard Rate, Farmer 39 s Revenue, and Food Crop Production Results. The purpose of this research is to build calculation method of Sustainability Index of Watershed Function IKFD of Upstream Ciliwung and to know the condition of Upstream Ciliwung Watershed sustainability. The method of this research is mix method that combine quantitative and qualitative data. Data analysis was done by using Analytical Hierarchy Process AHP . Based on the method used in this study, the authors build the calculation formula IKFD as follows IKFD ITBEM x 72.8 IPPet x 15.3 IPTPa x 11.9 . The final calculation of IKFD Upstream Ciliwung is done through the sum of the multiplication of the AHP value of each indicator with the real condition value of each indicator. After the Upstream Ciliwung Watershed Index is obtained, then it is categorized into category classes based on the distribution of figures in the index calculation. The Sustainability Index Value of Upstream Ciliwung Watershed Function at present is 30.7 and goes into very less level.

Abstrak :
Pencabutan izin usaha pertambangan sebagai bentuk sanksi administratif terhadap pemegang izin usaha pertambangan batubara menimbulkan permasalahan terkait pelaksaan kewajiban reklamasi dan pascatambang. Ditemukan kasus yaitu perusahaan pemegang izin usaha pertambangan batubara pada Provinsi Bengkulu dan Provinsi Riau setelah izinnya dicabut, kewajiban reklamasi dan pascatambangnya tidak dilaksanakan. Padahal sudah dinyatakan secara tegas dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 78 Tahun 2010 tentang reklamasi dan pasatambang bawa sanksi administratif berupa penabutan izin usaha pertambangan batubara tidak mengilangkan kewajibannya untuk melakukan reklamasi dan pasatambang. Reklamasi dan Pascatambang wajib dilaksanakan untuk memulihkan fungsi lingkungan hidup yang terganggu akibat pelaksanaan kegiatan usaha pertambangan batubara. Penelitian ini akan mencoba menguraikan permasalahan tersebut dan menguraikan kekurangan yang ada dalam pengaturan mengenai reklamasi dan pascatambang. Metode penulisan dalam skripsi ini adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemegang izin usaha pertambangan batubara yang telah dicabut tidak melaksanakan kewajiban reklamasi dan pascatambang. ...... Revocation of coal mining business licences as a form of administrative sanction toward holders of coal mining business licenses raises problems related to the implementation of reclamation and postmining obligations. It was found that the holder of coal mining business licenses in Bengkulu Province and Riau Province after its licenses are revoked, its reclamation and postmining obligations are not implemented. Whereas it has been stated explicitly in Government Regulation Number 78 Year 2010 about reclamation and postmining that administrative sanction in the form of revocation of coal mining business licences does not eliminate its obligation to do reclamation and postmining. Reclamation and postmining must be implemented to restore environmental functions that are disrupted by the activity of coal mining. This research will attempt to elaborate on the issue and elaborate in the lack of government regulation related to reclamation and postmining. The method in writing this thesis is normative juridical method. The results of this research indicate that the holder of coal mining business licence that has been revoked does not carry out the reclamation and postmining obligations.