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"Energi dan pangan memiliki peran yang penting dalam suatu negara. Kenaikan pada harga energi dan pangan memberikan dampak pada rumah tangga dan komoditas lain. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dampak guncangan harga energi dan pangan terhadap harga komoditas lain, biaya hidup rumah tangga serta perubahan tingkat kemiskinan dan ketimpangan di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis dampak tersebut adalah model Social Accounting Matrix (SAM). Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kenaikan harga pangan cenderung memiliki pengaruh yang lebih besar daripada energi, baik pengaruh terhadap kenaikan harga lain ataupun terhadap biaya hidup rumah tangga dan kemiskinan.

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Energy and food has important roles in a country. The fluctuations of food price and energy price has great impact to other commoditiesand households. The goal of the study is to identify the energy and food price shocks of other commodity prices, the cost of living on household, the poverty and inequality in indonesia. This study use Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) model as a tool to analyze that impact. The research found that the rise in food prices tend to have more influence than energy on the commodity price andthe cost of living on household."

"Energy has moved to the forefront in terms of societal and economic development. Modern energy markets is a comprehensive, economically oriented, exploration of modern electricity networks from production and distribution to deregulation and liberalization processes. Updating previous work by the authors, different aspects are considered resulting in a complete and detailed picture of the systems and characteristics of modern electricity markets.Modern energy markets provides clear detail whilst encompassing a broad scope of topics and includes :1. A method to model energy production systems including the main characteristics of future demand side management,2. Different applications of this model in nuclear and renewable energy scenarios,3. An analysis of Real-Time Pricing of electricity and its potential effects across the market, and,4. A discussion of the need for regulation in an easily monopolized industry.Engineering and economics students alike will find that modern energy markets is a succinct and informative resource, as will researchers interested in environmental and energy issues. The inclusion of timely and relevant issues related to economic decision will also be of value to industry and civil officials."