Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 3 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
cover
Nursyamsi Abdul Hamid
Abstrak :
Penyebaran wabah Covid-19 yang sangat masif mengharuskan pemerintah memberikan kebijakan untuk melakukan pembatasan aktivitas masyarakat demi menekan penyebaran Covid-19. Namun terdapat efek samping yang ditimbulkanyaiu, sejumlah industr, khususnya sektor informal, menjadi terhambat sehingga menurunkan kemampuan finansial masyarakat. Dengan begitu banyak masyarakat kelas menengah ke bawah yang membutuhkan bantuan logistik maupun finansial untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Selain bantuan sosial dari pemerintah, masyarakat, khususnya yang lebih mampu dapat berkontribusi dalam pemberian donasi untuk membantu masyarakat menengah ke bawah dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasarnya di tengah pandemi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat perilaku donasi masyarakat pada masa pandemi Covid-19 beserta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan faktor demografis dan sosial-ekonomi dalam memengaruhi keputusan untuk meningkatkan donasi, serta pendekatan theory of planned behavior dalam memengaruhi niat berdonasi pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Data yang digunakan merupakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuisioner dengan 444 responden yang pernah berdonasi pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa masyarakat menjadi lebih dermawan pada masa pandemi dengan meningkatkan jumlah maupun proporsi donasi mereka yang dipengaruhi secara positif oleh jumlah pendapatan dan status pernikahan, sedangkan jumlah tanggungan memengaruhi secara negatif. Dalam pendekatan theory of planned behavior, ditemukan bahwa sikap, persepsi kontrol perilaku, norma moral, dan perliaku masa lalu memengaruhi niat berdonasi pada masa pandemi. ......The massive spread of the Covid-19 outbreak required the government to provide policies for restricting community activity to suppress Covid-19 deployments. However, there are side effects that some industries, especially the informal sector, are hindered, thereby lowering the financial ability of the community. With so many lower middle class people who need logistics and financial assistance to meet their daily needs. In addition to the social assistance of Governments, communities, especially those who are better able to contribute to the donation to help the middle-down community in fulfilling their basic needs in the middle of the pandemic. This study was conducted to see the behavior of public donations during the Covid-19 pandemic and the factors that affect it. The study used quantitative research methods with a demographic and socio-economic factors approach in influencing the decision to raise donations, as well as a theory of planned behavior approach in influencing the intent to donate during the Covid-19 pandemic. The data used was the primary data obtained through the dissemination of the questionnaire with 444 respondents who had donated during the Covid-19 pandemic. The study found that society became more philanthropic in the period of pandemic by increasing the amount and proportion of their donations positively influenced by the amount of income and marital status, while the number of dependents negatively affected. In the theory of planned behavior approach, it was discovered that attitudes, perceptions of behavioral control, moral norms, and past growth have influenced the intention of donating during a pandemic.
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2019
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Obedrey Willys
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ego depletion terhadap perilaku prososial. Perilaku prososial diukur melalui jumlah donasi yang diberikan oleh para partisipan untuk kegiatan sosial. Sebanyak 80 mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Partisipan dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok variasi ego depletion, yaitu partisipan yang mengalami manipulasi ego depletion (full depletion) dan partisipan yang tidak mengalami manipulasi ego depletion (non-depletion). Dalam penelitian ini juga dilihat efek moderasi objective self-awareness pada pengaruh ego depletion terhadap perilaku prososial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya perbedaan jumlah donasi yang diberikan antara partisipan pada kondisi full depletion dan partisipan pada kondisi non-depletion. Selain itu, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa objective self-awareness tidak memoderasi pengaruh ego depletion pada perilaku prososial. ......This study aims to analyze the effect of ego depletion on the prosocial behavior. Prosocial behavior measured by the amount of donation that participant gave to the social charity. Variations of ego depletion are divided into full depletion condition and non-depletion condition. There are 80 students of Faculty of Psychology Universitas Indonesia that participated in this study. Participants are divided into two groups of ego depletion variations, which participants who experienced the manipulation of ego depletion (full depletion) and participants who didn't experienced the manipulation (non-depletion). This study also examines the moderation effect of objective self-awareness on the influence of ego depletion on prosocial behavior. The result showed that there is no significant difference in amount of donation between participants in full depletion condition and participants in non-depletion condition. Also, the result of the study showed that objective self-awareness do not moderate the effect of ego depletion on prosocial behavior.
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2016
S62542
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Dini Indrawati Septiani
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan program intervensi melalui pembentukan Conservation Leaders Community yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan perilaku donasi pelestarian lingkungan pada High Networth Individuals (HNWI) di Indonesia. Conservation Leaders Community dibagi menjadi tiga kategori: 1.Heritage Club >500 juta 2., Fostering Community 250juta s/d 500juta 3. Guardian of Nature 10juta s/d 250juta. Donasi berhasil diterima sebesar IDR 710.000 juta. Analisa teknik statistik wilcoxom signed ranked test menunjukksn adanya perubahan yang signifikan skor komitmen setelah datang ke forum intervensi, Z (7) = -1,000c, p = 0,317 dan motivasi Z (7) = -1.414b , p = 0.157.
ABSTRACT
The research was conducted by using an intervention program through the establishment of the Conservation Leaders Community aimed at increasing the donation behavior toward environmental preservation among the High Networth Individuals (HNWI) in Indonesia. The Conservation Leader Community were divided into three categories: 1. the Heritage Club >500 million rupiahs 2. The Fostering Community 250 million rupiahs to 500 million rupiahs 3. The Guardian of Nature 10 million rupiahs to 250 million rupiahs.The total donations of IDR 710,000 million were successfully collected. Analysis of statistical techniques wilcoxom signed ranked test showed a significant change, the commitment score after coming to Conservation Leaders Community, Z (7) = -1,000c, p = 0.317 and motivation Z (7) = -1.414b, p = 0.157.
2016
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library