Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"ABSTRAKSifat transportasi elektron dalam molekul DNA Aperiodik dan Molekul DNA G4 telah dipelajari. Kedua molekul DNA ini, dimodelkan dengan menggunakan Hamiltonian ikatan kuat tight binding . Sifat transpor elektron dipelajari dengan menghitung probabilitas transmisi elektron menggunakan metode transfer matriks dan hamburan matriks secara bersamaan. Formalisme Landauer-B ttiker digunakan dalam menghitung karakteristik I-V molekul dari probabilitas transmisi. Pada molekul DNA Aperiodik dan DNA G4 sudah dilakukan perhitunganan untuk DNA berukuran 32 pasangan basa. Parameter perhitungan yang diperhatikan adalah gerakan sudut putar pasangan basa yang berhubungan dengan konstanta loncatan elektron antar basa melalui teori semi-empiris Slater-Koster-Harrison. Hasil perhitungan dianalisis dengan memperhatikan variasi frekuensi getar gerak memutar, temperatur, dan energi gangguan backbone. Hasil perhitungan pada molekul DNA Aperiodik dan DNA G4 menunjukkan bahwa transpor muatan DNA bergantung pada frekuensi gerak memutar pasangan antarbasa. Jika frekuensi tinggi, terjadi peningkatan arus dan probabilitas transmisi. Dan ketika temperatur ditingkatkan, probabilitas transmisi dan arus menurun dan tegangan ambang meningkat di tiap variasi frekuensi getar gerak memutar. Terakhir, jika nilai energi gangguan backbone yang diberikan semakin besar maka nilai transmisi, arus dan tegangan ambang menurun. Pada molekul DNA G4 transmisi dan kurva I-V lebih tinggi dari molekul DNA Aperiodik.

---

ABSTRACTElectron transport characteristics in G4 and Aperiodic DNA molecules have been studied. Both molecules are modelled using tight binding Hamiltonian. Electron transport characteristics are studied by calculating electron transmission probability using matrix transfer and scattering matrix methode simultaneously. Landauer B ttiker formalism is used in calculating the I V characteristics of molecules from transmission probability. The calculation in Aperiodic and G4 DNA molecules is done for 32 base pairs long DNA. Variable in the calculation is twisting motion angle of base pairs which is correlated to electron the hopping constant between bases within Slater Koster Harrison semi empirical theory. Calculation results are analyzed in variation of twisting motion frequency, temperature, and backbone disturbance energy. The calculation result in Aperiodic and G4 DNA molecules shows that DNA change transport on DNA depends on twisting motion frequency of bases. When the frequency become higher, the current and transmission probability will increase. Moreover, when the temperature increases, the current and transmission probability decreases, then threshold the voltage becomes higher for all twisting motion frequency. Lastly, as the backbone disturbance energy become large, the current and transmission decreases, then the threshold voltage will be small. In G4 DNA molecule the transmission and curve I V are higher, than in Aperiodic DNA molecule. "

"Sifat transpor muatan pada molekul DNA untai ganda dan DNA G4 telah dipelajari. Kami menggunakan dua model DNA yang direpresentasikan secara matematis dengan menggunakan model Hamiltonian tight binding. Model yang pertama adalah DNA untai ganda dengan panjang 32 pasangan basa yang disusun secara random. Transpor muatan untuk molekul DNA ini dipelajari dari probabilitas transmisi dan karakteristik I-V dengan memvariasikan hopping elektron inter-strand tegak lurus. Peningkatan hopping electron inter-strand tegak lurus menyebabkan probabilitas transmisi dan arus meningkat, tetapi saat temperaturnya dinaikkan probabilitas transmisi dan arus menurun. Model kedua adalah DNA G4, Sifat transpor muatan pada molekul ini dipelajari dari panjang lokalisasi dengan panjang 102 pasangan basa, density of states dan karakteristik I-V masing-masing dengan 32 tumpukan tetrad guanin, yang diberi pengaruh medan listrik dan temperatur, Probabilitas transmisi dan panjang lokalisasi dihitung menggunakan metode transfer matriks. Formula landauer Buttiker digunakan untuk menghitung karakteristik I-V. Metode fungsi green untuk menghitung probabilitas transmisi dan density of states. Hasil perhitungan medan listrik dan temperatur terhadap sifat transpor muatan yaitu menurunkan panjang lokalisasi, density of states, dan arus, saat meningkatnya medan listrik dan temperatur.

---

The charge transport property on double-stranded DNA and G4 DNA molecules has been studied. We use two DNA models that are mathematically represented using Hamiltonian tight binding models. The first model is double stranded DNA with length of 32 base pairs arranged randomly. The charge transport for this DNA molecule is studied from transmission probabilities and I-V characteristics by varying of electron hopping in perpendicular inter-strand. Increased of electron hopping in perpendicular inter-strand causes the transmission and current probabilities to increase, but when temperature is increased the transmission probabilities and current is decrease. The second model is DNA G4. The charge transport property in this molecule is studied from localization length with length of 102 base pairs, density of states and I-V characteristics with 32 stacks of guanine tetrads respectively that influenced of electric field and temperature. Transmission probability and localization length are calculated using matrix transfer method. The buttiker landauer formula is used to calculate the I-V characteristics. Green function method for calculating transmission probability and density of states. The result of electric field and temperature calculation on charge transport leads to decreasing localization length, density of states, and current, when increasing of electric field and temperature."