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Abstrak :
Cosmopolitanism, as an intellectual and political project, has failed. The portrayal of human rights, especially European, as evidence of cosmopolitanism in practice is misguided. Cosmopolitan theorists point to the rise of claims-making to the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) among Europe's Muslims to protect their right to religious freedom, mainly concerning the hijab, as evidence of cosmopolitan justice. However, the outcomes of such claims-making show that far from signifying a cosmopolitan moment, European human rights law has failed Europe's Muslims. Human Rights, Islam and the Failure of Cosmopolitanism provides an empirical examination of claims-making and government policy in Western Europe focusing mainly on developments in the UK, Germany, France, Italy and the Netherlands. A consideration of public debates and European law of conduct in the public sphere shows that cosmopolitan optimism has misjudged the magnitude of the impact claims-making among Europe's Muslims. To overcome this cul-de-sac, European Muslims should turn to a new 'politics of rights' to pursue their right to religious expression. This eye-opening book will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students studying subjects such as Sociology, Human Rights, Minority Rights, Cosmopolitanism and Ethnic and Racial Studies

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Nationalism provides foundation for the love of one's nation. This feeling is based on the shared history and mutual purpose for the future, which stand on solidarity and feeling of unity in a certain group. However, nationalism can often be used as justification for national fanaticism that sacrifice the interests of other groups or other nations. A new interpretation of nationalism in the cosmopolitan era is needed, where interdependence between nations and groups become a concrete and factual reality, and at the same time, the consciousness that human as an integral part of universal order is increasing. This article is an effort to place nationalism in the cosmopolitan framework, which puts highest importance on struggle to create tolerance, solidarity and social equality.

Abstrak :
Based on data from fieldwork in Flores, this article suggests an indigenous form of tolerance and suppleness as the model for a new form of multiculturalism in Indonesia. Many studies of nationalism have criticized the perspective that developing nation-states need 'strong nationalism. However, if we step out of this hegemonic preoccupation, we come to realize that the relevant question is not how Indonesia can keep its unity but on what conditions Indonesia can function well as a politico-economic system, keeping diverse areas incorporated in the post-modern and global contexts at present and in the future. In Flores, people have been traversing real and imagined borders since the time of the Austronesian migration and the age of Southeast Asian maritime commerce. Even after independence, Flores has had direct transnational linkage through the Catholic network and recently quite a few Catholic priests and candidates from Flores have been sent abroad. Due to the development of global capitalism, many people from mountainous areas in central Flores also go to Malaysia as low-paid labourers, and they accommodate well to the new situations. As illegal labourers, Florenese people develop social ties with the people whom they meet overseas. Even when they are arrested and forced to come home from Malaysia, they are never stigmatized in their home village. I would like to name tentatively this principle of social adaptability and political flexibility, which also orders life in Florenese villages, 'Austronesian cosmopolitanism'. I further suggest that this Austronesian principle of political flexibility could prove a useful model for the Indonesian nation-state as it struggles to adopt a new political model that prevents the escalation of retaliatory violence and allows the country to continue as a politico-economic unit

Abstrak :
Skripsi ini membahas aktivisme dan problematika yang muncul dalam dinamika pengungsi sebagai respon dan resistensi terhadap upaya eksklusi terhadap mereka. Dalam operasionalisasi, penelitian ini memfokuskan diri pada aktivisme yang dilakukan oleh para pengungsi Irak di Amerika Serikat melalui pendekatan Abject Cosmopolitanism. Penelitian memfokuskan diri pada kekuatankekuatan, praktik-praktik dan pembagian-pembagian yang menempatkan para pengungsi Irak pada posisi yang lebih lemah (zone of shame, disgrace and debasement). Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan melihat kelas "abject", yakni para pengungsi, pencari suaka serta migran ilegal senantiasa turut menyuarakan aspirasi mereka melalui berbagai aktivisme, terlepas dari kenyataan bahwa mereka sudah/belum memiliki status sebagai warga negara (citizenship).

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This thesis discuss the activism and problematic arising in the refugee dynamics as response and resistance towards the exclusion efforts done towards them. In its operationalization, this research focuses itself on activism done by Iraqi refugee in the United States through an Abject Cosmopolitanism approach. The research focuses on powers, practices and divisions placing Iraqi refugee on a weaker position (zone of shame, disgrace and debasement). The research approach utilized views that the "abject" class, consisting of refugees, asylum seeker and illegal migrants, is constantly voicing their aspirations through various activism, regardless of the fact that they have/haven?t obtained the status of citizenship.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK Tesis ini membahas mengenai perbandingan pengaruh dari consumer ethnocentrism dan cosmopolitanism terhadap perceived quality serta dampaknya terhadap purchase intention pada konsumen kosmetik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan dan menganalisis pengaruh consumer ethnocentrism dan cosmopolitanism terhadap perceived quality dan dampaknya terhadap purchase intention. Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel independen yaitu consumer ethnocentrism dan cosmopolitanism sedangkan perceived quality dan purchase intention adalah variabel dependen. Sementara itu, perceived quality dapat menjadi variabel mediasi. Semua variabel ini adalah variabel konstruk. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode SEM berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS). Software PLS pada penelitian ini menggunakan software SMARTPLS versi 2.0 M3. Data pada penelitian ini diambil melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 200 responden yang merupakan pengguna kosmetik di Jakarta dan sekitarnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa consumer ethnocentrism dan cosmopolitanism memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perceived quality dan purchase intention dari para pengguna produk kosmetik.

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ABSTRACT This thesis discusses the comparative influence of consumer ethnocentrism and cosmopolitanism to perceived quality and their impact on purchase intention on cosmetic consumer in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze the influence of consumer ethnocentrism and cosmopolitanism on perceived quality and its impact on purchase intention. Variables in this research consist of independent variables which are consumer ethnocentrism and cosmopolitanism whereas perceived quality and purchase intention are dependent variables. Meanwhile, perceived quality can be a mediating variable. All of these variables are construct variables. Data used in this research is primary data with purposive sampling method. This research is quantitative research with descriptive design. The research method used SEM method based on Partial Least Square (PLS). PLS software in this research using SMARTPLS software version 2.0 M3. The data in this study was taken through a questionnaire distributed to 200 respondents who are cosmetic users in Greater Jakarta. The results showed that consumer ethnocentrism and cosmopolitanism have a significant influence on perceived quality and purchase intention of users of cosmetic products.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini memposisikan diri sebagai isu kajian sosiologis yang berupaya menguraikan perpektif Kosmopolitanisme dalam pertemuan pariwisata kumuh Jakarta Hidden Tour. Dengan kajian teoritis kosmopolitanisme kritis Delanty (2006), kosmopolitanisme dipahami bukan sebagai teori semata, sosiologi kosmopolitan kritis memiliki tugas yang sangat spesifik yakni memahami transformasi sosial dengan mengidentifikasi realitas sosial baru atau yang muncul terutama menyangkut tiga dimensi utama kosmopolitanisme kritis diantarannya: 1). Tingkat historis modernitas, 2). Tingkat Makro 3). Tingkat Mikro. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, dan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perspektif Kosmopolitianisme kritis Jakarta Hidden Tour sebuah rekonstruksi pemikiran dimana menciptakan praktik slum tourism sebagai jembatan penghubung mempertemukan penduduk lokal dan wisatawan, untuk menghasilkan pandangan modernitas lintas kultural untuk memprioritaskan kebaikan bersama. Kemudian Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan solidaritas global untuk mencapai perubahan lokal, serta keterlibatan menunut keadilan sosial masyarakat kumuh. Oleh karena itu, studi ini menjadi gambaran tentang perspektif kosmopolitanisme kritis yang memahami bentuk-bentuk budaya yang muncul dalam pertemuan pariwisata kumuh dengan mengidentifikasi realitas sosial baru atau yang muncul. ......This research positions itself as a sociological study issue that seeks to describe the cosmopolitanism perspective in the slum tourism encounter of Jakarta Hidden Tour. With Delanty's (2006) critical cosmopolitanism theoretical study, cosmopolitanism is understood not as a mere theory, critical cosmopolitan sociology has a very specific task, namely understanding social transformation by identifying new or emerging social realities, especially concerning the three main dimensions of critical cosmopolitanism, including: 1). The historical level of modernity, 2). Macro Level 3). Micro Level. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study method, and data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results show that the perspective of critical cosmopolitianism in Jakarta Hidden Tour is a thought reconstruction where the practice of slum tourism is created as a connecting bridge between local residents and tourists, to produce a cross-cultural view of modernity to prioritize the common good. Then Community Empowerment with global solidarity to achieve local change, as well as involvement in seeking social justice for the slum communities. Therefore, this study becomes a description of the perspective of critical cosmopolitanism that understands the cultural forms that emerge in slum tourism encounters by identifying new or emerging social realities.

Abstrak :
The discourse of cosmopolitanism and nationalism reflects the tension of the flow of globalization in the process of uniting and separating, in the commitment to facilitating and abrupt cancelation. The paper uses the arguments posed by Charles Taylor to suggest a new alternative to analyze, and to respond to the phenomenon of globalization. The four topics of the discussion are pluralism, autonomy vs. authenticity, neutrality on the part of the state, and authenticity as a new component in liberalism.

Abstrak :
The discourse of cosmopolitanism and nationalism reflects the tension of the flow of globalization in the process of uniting and separating, in the commitment to facilitating and abrupt cancelation. The paper uses the arguments posed by Charles Taylor to suggest a new alternative to analyze, and to respond to the phenomenon of globalization. The four topics of the discussion are pluralism, autonomy vs. authenticity, neutrality on the part of the state, and authenticity as a new component in liberalism.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek dari cosmopolitanism dan consumer ethnocentrism pada perilaku pembelian antara produk domestik dan produk asing pada jenis produk kosmetik untuk wajah dan mata. Model penelitian di uji dengan data yang berasal dari 134 responden dengan menggunakan metode structural equation modeling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya pengaruh consumer ethnocentrism terhadap perilaku pembelian terhadap produk domestik dan hasil penelitian juga menunjukan adanya pengaruh yang negatif dari consumer ethnocentrism terhadap perilaku pembelian produk asing. Namun pengaruh yang sama tidak ditemukan pada cosmopolitanism terhadap perilaku pembelian produk asing. ......The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of cosmopolitanism and consumer ethnocentrism on purchase behavior of domestic product versus foreign products in facial and eye cosmetics product. Model of this research is examined using a data of 134 respondents and tested with structural equation modeling. The result shows that there are significant relationship between consumer ethnocentrism and purchase behavior of domestic products and negative relationship between consumer ethnocentrism and purchase behavior of foreign products. On the other hand there are no significant relationship apply between cosmopolitanism and purchase behavior of foreign products.