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"Pengelolaan Hutan Jati Optimal (PHJO) merupakan suatu bentuk pengelolaan hutan yang secara teknis disebut "management region " diperkirakan dapat mengatasi masalah-masalah sosial ekonomi yang sekaligus tetap dapat memenuhi tujuan pengelolaan lestari dan sumber-sumber daya hutan. Pengelolaan hutan jati optimal di BIKPH Tangen KPH Surakarta Perum Perhutani Unit I Jawa Tengah yang menjadi fokus penelitian tesis dengan demikian merupakan uji coba yang apabila dimulai berhasil dapat diterapkan ditempat-tempat lain yang juga menghadapi masalah-masalah sosial ekonomi serupa. Dipicu oleh pertambahan penduduk yang tidak terkendali, kelebihan penduduk telah menurunkan taraf kesejahteraan mereka yang pada dasarnya hidup dari bertani sangat tergantung dari ketersediaannya tanah-tanah pertanian. Menurunnya alokasi tanah pertanian bagi rata-rata penduduk di tambah dengan langkanya kesempatan kerja dan kesempatan berusaha di desa-desa mengakibatkan tingkat kesejahteraan mereka merosot, sehingga mereka menghadapi kehidupan miskin. Disebabkan sulitnya menemukan jalan keuar mengatasi kesengsaraan itu, penduduk merambah tanah-tanah hutan di dekat pemukimannya mencari apa saja yang dapat dimanfaatkannya, melepas ternak-ternaknya di lahan-lahan hutan Perum Perhutani, mengambil pakan ternak, merencek, menebang kayu yang ditemui, bertani liar bahkan acapkali juga membangun runah-rumah baru yang kesemuanya itu merupakan perbuatan tidak syah/ melawan hukum?

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Teak Forest Optimal Management (TFOM) is an implementation of the technically signified as management regime intended as remedial effort to the existing social economic problems in today forest management, concurrently to maintain and continuing the sustainable teak forest management. The TFOM of BKPH Tangen came the focus of this thesis research is a trial endeavor which as it is succeeded should be further enforced in other places where similar social economic problems are encountered.

Triggered by uncontrolled population growth, excess of peoples in rural areas demotes their economy, where in general they live from farming which largely depend upon the availability of agricultural lands. Due to reducing allocations of average agricultural land per capita plus their situation of veer scarce living opportunities in rural areas, the economy of the people arc demoted to turn into proverty Very hard opportunities to find solution for their living, the peoples encroach forest lands to look after whatever they found for their living. Herding their livestock, looking for rattle feed, chopping woods for firewood, cutting any available woods, savage farming even building temporary houses, are all illegal against the law?"

"Tesis ini menjelaskan tentang penelitian konservasi sebagai salah satu ciri new museum dengan perspektif baru. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap manajemen konservasi Museum Etnobotani Indonesia, dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif. Kegiatan manajemen konservasi museum baru mencakup struktur organisasi, prinsip, program, penelitian, dan teknologi informasi dalam bidang konservasi. Hasil analisis dan pembahasan penelitian, menyimpulkan Museum Etnobotani Indonesia belum memiliki manajemen konservasi yang sesuai dengan konsep museum baru. Kegiatan konservasi masih berorientasi terhadap pelestarian koleksi benda budaya yang merupakan ciri museum tradisional. Untuk menjadi sebuah museum baru dalam bidang manajemen konservasi Museum Etnobotani Indonesia harus memperluas konsep pelestarian yang tidak hanya melestarikan koleksi benda budaya. Akan tetapi, melestarikan koleksi budaya tak benda seperti memori kolektif masyarakat dengan membuka informasi seluas luasnya terhadap publik.

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This thesis describes the study of conservation as one of the characteristics of the new museum with a new perspective. Research conducted on conservation management Ethnobotany Museum Indonesia, using a qualitative approach. The new museum conservation management activities include organizational structure, principles, programs, research, and information technology in the conservation field. The results of the analysis and discussion of research concluded Ethnobotany Museum Indonesia does not have a conservation management in accordance with the concept of the new museum. Conservation activities are still oriented towards the preservation of cultural collections that are characteristic of traditional museums. To become a new museum in the field of conservation management Ethnobotany Museum Indonesia must expand the concept of preservation is not only to preserve a collection of cultural objects. However, preserving a collection of cultural objects such as people's collective memory with the widest breadth of information open to the public."

"This book approaches cultural landscape as a driver for societal challenges, economic development, social inclusion, place assessment and heritage conservation. It explores issues stemming from the relation between conservation and emergencies, and identifies descriptive tools for conveying knowledge and generating new expertise, heritage skills, seismic culture and social resilience.The documentation of landscapes, due in part to new technologies, increasingly involves integrated methodologies and graphic outcomes such as Heritage-BIM, advanced 3D modeling, and immersive environments. According to recent UNESCO recommendations, the process of mapping places is a necessary prerequisite for design action, and also includes the emotional and perceptive dimension, so as to represent space through visual thought and produce graphic materials.The chapters presented here will ultimately support efforts to overcome the emergency phase of reconstruction after natural disasters and, by exploring relevant issues in recent studies, will describe emerging tools that can help inspire practices that concern not only agrarian and urban, but also historic urban landscapes. The work also presents planning tools to help preserve the integrity and authenticity of urban heritages."