Hasil Pencarian

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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 20 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Rahmi Hayati
"[ABSTRAK
Pola napas tidak efektif adalah proses inspirasi dan/atau ekspirasi yang tidak memberikan ventilasi yang cukup. Salah satu pola napas tidak efektif adalah takipnea atau pola napas cepat dari batas normal. Pada lansia, terjadi perubahan fisiologis sistim pernapasan yaitu menurunnya refleks batuk, penurunan mobilisasi tulang-tulang rusuk dan kemampuan pengembangan dinding dada, serta penurunan kekuatan otot pernapasan. Postur tubuh yang mengalami kifosis atau skoliosis menyebabkan toraks akan memendek dan diameter anteroposterior akan meningkat. Perubahan-perubahan tersebut akan menurunkan tekanan pada saat inspirasi dan ekspirasi sehingga menurunkan keefektifan pernapasan. Pernapasan yang tidak efektif akan mempengaruhi aktivitas dan menurunkan kualitas hidup lansia. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan hasil pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada Bapak D dengan kerusakan pola napas tidak efektif di wisma Cendrawasih, PSTW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas. Evaluasi terhadap intervensi keperawatan didapatkan hasil bahwa setelah dilakukan latihan pernapasan selama 5 minggu, latihan pernapasan mampu mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kemampuan bernapas yang baik pada lansia ditandai dengan adanya perbaikan pada pola napas. Intervensi latihan pernapasan pada lansia menjadi upaya meningkatkan kemampuan bernapas yang baik sehingga kualitas dan kesejahteraan lansia akan meningkat.; ABSTRACT Ineffective breathing pattern is the process of inspiration and/or expiration that does not provide adequate ventilation. One of ineffective breathing pattern is tachypnea or rapid breathing pattern.. In the elderly, physiological changes in the respiratory are decreasing the cough reflex, decreased mobilization of the ribs and chest wall expansion capability, as well as a decrease in respiratory muscle strength. Experiencing posture kyphosis or scoliosis cause thoracic be shortened and increasing anteroposterior diameter. These changes will decrease inspiration and expiration pressure decrease the effectiveness of breathing. Ineffective breathing will affect activity and decrease the quality of life of the elderly. This case study aims to present the results of nursing care at Mr. D with ineffective breathing. Evaluation of nursing interventions showed that after breathing exercises for 5 weeks, breathing exercise could maintain and improve good breathing ability in the elderly showed by an improvement in breathing patterns. Nurses can do the breathing exercise to the elderly as an option to improve a good breathing ability so quality of life of the elderly can be improved.;Ineffective breathing pattern is the process of inspiration and/or expiration that does not provide adequate ventilation. One of ineffective breathing pattern is tachypnea or rapid breathing pattern.. In the elderly, physiological changes in the respiratory are decreasing the cough reflex, decreased mobilization of the ribs and chest wall expansion capability, as well as a decrease in respiratory muscle strength. Experiencing posture kyphosis or scoliosis cause thoracic be shortened and increasing anteroposterior diameter. These changes will decrease inspiration and expiration pressure decrease the effectiveness of breathing. Ineffective breathing will affect activity and decrease the quality of life of the elderly. This case study aims to present the results of nursing care at Mr. D with ineffective breathing. Evaluation of nursing interventions showed that after breathing exercises for 5 weeks, breathing exercise could maintain and improve good breathing ability in the elderly showed by an improvement in breathing patterns. Nurses can do the breathing exercise to the elderly as an option to improve a good breathing ability so quality of life of the elderly can be improved., Ineffective breathing pattern is the process of inspiration and/or expiration that does not provide adequate ventilation. One of ineffective breathing pattern is tachypnea or rapid breathing pattern.. In the elderly, physiological changes in the respiratory are decreasing the cough reflex, decreased mobilization of the ribs and chest wall expansion capability, as well as a decrease in respiratory muscle strength. Experiencing posture kyphosis or scoliosis cause thoracic be shortened and increasing anteroposterior diameter. These changes will decrease inspiration and expiration pressure decrease the effectiveness of breathing. Ineffective breathing will affect activity and decrease the quality of life of the elderly. This case study aims to present the results of nursing care at Mr. D with ineffective breathing. Evaluation of nursing interventions showed that after breathing exercises for 5 weeks, breathing exercise could maintain and improve good breathing ability in the elderly showed by an improvement in breathing patterns. Nurses can do the breathing exercise to the elderly as an option to improve a good breathing ability so quality of life of the elderly can be improved.]"
Lengkap +
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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"In Indonesia there were many kinds of martial arts and community breathing exercise but the use of breathing exercise for therapy and maintenance toward healthy, fresh still not optimally implemented. Starting from this, the research to uncover the role of breathing exercise on the change of beta - endorphin really need to be revealed."
BUPESIK
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Mulhaeriah
"Fatigue adalah salah satu masalah yang paling sering terjadi pada pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Berbagai terapi nonfarnakologi disarankan untuk mengurangi fatigue salah satunya adalah Relaxation Breathing Exercise (RBE). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas RBE pada fatigue penderita kanker ginekologi yang menjalani kemoterapi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment with pre-post test control group. Sebanyak 42 pasien yang diperoleh secara consecutive berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini, 21 dimasukkan dalam kelompok RBE 4 kali dan 21 dalam kelompok 2 kali. Skor fatigue pasien akan diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner Piper Fatigue Scale. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Repeated-ANOVA dan Independent t-test dengan tingkat kemaknaan  < 0,01. Penelitian ini menemukan penurunan yang signifikan (p < 0,01) pada skor fatigue rata-rata di kedua kelompok (kelompok RBE 4 kali 3,29 ± 0,59 dan kelompok RBE 2 kali 4,19 ± 0,61) pada hari terakhir intervensi. Namun kelompok 4 kali RBE menunjukkan penurunan yang lebih besar dibandingkan kelompok 2 kali RBE (Selisih mean = 0,91; 99%CI = 0,41 - 1,41; p = 0,001). RBE yang dilakukan 4 kali sehari lebih efektif mengurangi fatigue pada pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Peran perawat diperlukan untuk membantu pasien meminimalkan fatigue yang dialami salah satunya dengan mengajarkan terapi nonfarmakologi yang efektif seperti RBE.

Fatigue is one of the most common problem experienced by patients undergoing chemotherapy. Some non-pharmacological therapies have been suggested to alleviate the problem such as Relaxation Breathing Exercise (RBE). This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of the RBE on the fatigue suffered by gynecological cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. This study used a quasy randomized-controlled trial with pre- and post-test design. Forty two patients were consecutively sampled, 21 were assigned to RBE four times a day group and 21 to RBE two times a day group. Fatigue score were measured every day for seven days from both groups using Piper Fatigue Scale. The data obtained were analyzed using repeated-ANOVA and independent t-test with significant level α<0.01. This study found significant decreases (p < 0.01) of mean fatigue scores on both groups (RBE four times in a day group = 3.29 ± 0.59 and RBE two times in a day group = 4.19 ± 0.61) after the completion of the intervention. However, the RBE four times a day group shown a larger decrease on fatigue score compared to the RBE two times a day group (Mean Difference = 0.91; 99%CI = 0.41 - 1.41; p=0.001). Four times RBE in a day is more effective in relieving fatigue on cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Nurses' role is necessary to help patients in minimizing their fatigue by guiding the patient to perform an effective non-pharmacological therapy such as the RBE."
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
T35123
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ni Luh Gede Intan Saraswati
"ABSTRAK
Pengaruh Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pasien Gagal Jantung Gangguan tidur merupakan salah satu gejala pada pasien gagal jantung. Tidur yang buruk berimplikasi negatif pada kesehatan psikologis, fisiologis, kualitas hidup, pasien gagal jantung. Deep breathing exercise menjadi intervensi keperawatan yang dapat memperbaiki kualitas tidur. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh deep breathing exercise terhadap kualitas tidur pasien gagal jantung. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan quasy experiment pre-post with control group. Besar sampel sebanyak 34 subjek sebagai kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan. Terdapat perubahan yang signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi p=0,001 , dan tidak ada perubahan yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan setelah intervensi. Walaupun demikian terjadi perubahan nilai kualitas tidur yang lebih baik pada kelompok intervensi, sehingga teknik deep breathing exercise ini dapat diberikan pada pasien gagal jantung. Kata kunci: deep breathing exercise, gagal jantung, kualitas tidur.

ABSTRACT
The Effect of Deep Breathing Exercise for Sleep Quality in Heart Failure Patient THE EFFECT OF DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE FOR SLEEP QUALITY IN HEART FAILURE PATIENT Sleep disorder is one of the symptom among heart failure patients. The Poor sleep quality has negative impact for the psychological, physiological, quality of life in heart failure patients. Deep breathing exercise is a nursing intervention to improve sleep quality. This study aim to identify the effect of deep breathing exercise among heart failure patients. This study used quasy experiment pre post test with control group design. This study recruited 34 subjects as control and treatment group. The result of the study showed that quality of sleep was improved significantly after deep breathing exercise was implemented in treatment group p 0,001 , but there was no significant difference between control and treatment group after deep breathing exercise. However deep breathing exercise is recommended as nursing intervention to improve the quality of sleep among heart failure patient because the change of sleep quality in treatment group is better than control group Keywords deep breathing exercise, heart failure, quality of sleep"
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2017
T47167
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nurul Jannah
"Urbanisasi yang terus meningkat menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan jumlah masyarakat perkotaan. Hal ini menimbulkan berkumpulnya berbagai risiko dan ancaman kesehatan sehingga meningkatkan masalah hipertensi dan berbagai gejala stres lainnya. Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah memberikan gambaran efektivitas terapi relaksasi napas dalam dan aromaterapi sebagai intervensi keperawatan dalam menurunkan tekanan darah dan gejala stres lainnya pada keluarga lansia dengan masalah stres berlebihan. Intervensi dilakukan melalui relaksasi napas dalam pada aromaterapi lemon selama sepuluh menit dalam empat minggu terapi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa secara jangka pendek, rerata tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi relaksasi napas dalam dan aromaterapi adalah 152,27/84,45 mmHg dan 149,73/81,91 mmHg. Secara jangka panjang, rerata tekanan darah sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi yaitu 163,67/103 mmHg menurun menjadi 151/83,18 mmHg. Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) menurun dari 31 ke 28. Gejala stres lain seperti kaku otot leher, sakit kepala, dan gangguan tidur berkurang dari skala 2 (substansial) ke skala 4 (ringan). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi relaksasi napas dalam dan inhalasi aromaterapi merupakan intervensi keperawatan yang efektif dalam mengurangi respons stres, termasuk tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi.

The increases of urbanization has led to growing proportion of urban setting. It concentrates risks and hazards of health that rises hypertension and other stress symptoms. The purpose of this study case was to describe the effectiveness of deep breathing exercise and aromatherapy inhalation as nursing intervention in reducing blood pressure and other stress symptoms of elderly family with stress overload. The intervention was carried out through deep breathing relaxation of lemon aromatherapy in ten minutes within four weeks of treatment. The result of this study showed that in short term, the mean blood pressure before and after intervention was 152,27/84,45 mmHg and 149,73/81,91 mmHg. In the long term, the mean blood pressure before was 163,67/103 mmHg and decreased to 151/83,18 mmHg after intervention. Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) has decreased from 31 to 28. The stiffness of the neck muscles, headaches, and sleep disorders as another stress symptoms also decreased from scale 2 (substantial) to scale 4 (mild). The results suggest that the deep breathing exercise and aromatherapy inhalation method can be considered an effective nursing intervention that reduces stress responses, as well as the blood pressure of elderly with hypertension.

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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2019
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Okta Hariza
"Rehabilitasi pasien penyakit paru obstruktif kronik (PPOK) yang stabil bertujuan untuk mengurangi sesak, meningkatkan toleransi latihan, dan meningkatkan status kesehatan. Pada dekade terakhir banyak dikembangkan teknik terapi mandiri salah satunya adalah menggunakan perangkat positive expiratory pressure (PEP). Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas latihan pernapasan menggunakan perangkat PEP pada volume ekspirasi paksa detik pertama (VEP1), kapasitas fungsional, dan kualitas hidup pada pasien PPOK. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu studi intervensional prospektif yang membandingkan efek sebelum dan sesudah latihan pernapasan menggunakan PEP selama 8 minggu. Subjek yang menyelesaikan penelitian sebanyak 20 orang. Latihan pernapasan dilakukan dua kali sehari dengan durasi 15 menit pada masing-masing sesi latihan. Tekanan yang digunakan disesuaikan dengan kemampuan pasien yaitu inspirasi berbanding ekspirasi 1:3. Tekanan ditentukan sebelum memulai latihan dan dievaluasi setiap dua minggu. Hasil keluaran yang dinilai adalah nilai VEP1, kapasitas fungsional yang diukur dengan kecepatan berjalan dalam uji jalan 4 meter dan kualitas hidup yang diukur dengan kuesioner St. George s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ). Nilai VEP1 sebelum intervensi adalah 1369,5±569,63 ml dan sesudah sebesar 1390±615,01 ml (p=0.585). Kecepatan berjalan sebelum intervensi 1,43±0.31 m/s dan sesudah 1,56±0,40 m/s (p=0.248). Skor kuesioner SGRQ domain gejala terdapat penurunan dari rerata 44,00±17,88% menjadi 25,31±14,06% (p=0.000), domain aktivitas dari rerata 54,22±28,18% menjadi 40,38±24,25% (p=0.006), domain dampak dari 32,83% (0,00-67,46) menjadi 16,32% (0,00-61,33) (p=0.002), dan skor total dari 39,46% (6,30-75,42) menjadi 25,96% (5,24-61,34) (p=0.001). Peningkatan kecepatan berjalan dan perbaikan skor SGRQ memenuhi nilai minimum clinically important difference (MCID). Latihan pernapasan menggunakan perangkat PEP selama 8 minggu dapat meningkatkan nilai VEP1, kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup pasien PPOK.

Rehabilitation of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) aims to reduce dyspnoe, increase exercise tolerance, and improve health status. In the last decade, many independent therapy techniques have been developed, one of them is positive expiratory pressure (PEP). The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of breathing exercises using a PEP device on Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1), functional capacity, and quality of life in COPD patients. The study design was a prospective interventional studies that compared the effects before and after breathing exercises using PEP for 8 weeks. Twenty subjects completed the study. Breathing exercises were carried out twice a day, 15 minutes duration at each session. The pressure used is adjusted to the patient's ability, reaching inspiration to expiration ratio of 1:3. Pressure was determined before starting the exercise and evaluated every two weeks. The outcome were FEV1, functional capacity measured by walking speed in the 4 meter gait speed assesment and quality of life as measured by the St. George s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ). FEV1 ​​before intervention were 1369,5±569,63 ml and after 1390±615,01 ml (p=0.585). Walking speed before intervention was 1,43±0,31 m/s and after 1,56±0,40 m/s (p=0,248). The symptom domain SGRQ questionnaire score has a decrease from 44,00±17,88% to 25,31±14,06% (p=0,000), the activity domain from 54,22±28,18% to 40,38±24,25% (p=0.006), the impact domain of 32,83% (0,00-67,46) to 16,32% (0,00-61,33) (p=0,002), and the total score of 39,46% (6,30-75,42) to 25,96% (5,24-61,34) (p=0.001). Increase in walking speed and SGRQ score exceed the minimum clinically important difference (MCID). Breathing exercises using a PEP device for 8 weeks can increase FEV1, functional capacity and quality of life of COPD patients."
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Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T57620
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hutabarat, Joice Polanida
"Acute Lung Oedema (ALO) merupakan kondisi dimana terjadi penumpukan cairan abnormal di kantong alveolus dan ruang interstisial di sekitar alveolus yang terjadi akibat peningkatan tekanan hidrostatik kapiler paru atau peningkatan permeabilitas kapiler paru yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan pertukaran gas. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah menganalisis asuhan keperawatan pada pasien Acute Lung Oedema dengan intervensi yang diberikan adalah Deep Breathing Exercise (DBE). Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan tindakan keperawatan secara reguler dan kontinyu 6 kali sehari selama 30 menit, kriteria hasil yang didapatkan frekuensi napas 20x/menit, suara napas vesikuler, tidak ada keluhan sesak nafas, saturasi oksigen 99% serta pasien mampu melakukan Deep Breathing Exercise dengan benar. Penulisan ini merekomendasikan Deep Breathing Exercise dilakukan pada pasien dengan masalah ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan nafas untuk meningkatkan fungsi ventilasi.

Acute Lung Edema (ALO) is a condition where there is a buildup of fluid in the alveolar pouch and the interstitial space around the alveoli which occurs due to an increase in pulmonary capillary hydrostatic pressure or an increase in pulmonary capillary permeability which can cause impaired gas exchange. The aim of the analysis is nursing care in patients with acute lung edema with the intervention given is Deep Breathing Exercise (DBE). The results of the study showed that after regular and continuous actions 6 times a day for 30 minutes, the criteria for the results obtained were respiratory rate 20x/minute, lung sounds vesicular, no complaints shortness of breath, oxygen saturation 99%  and the patient was able to perform Deep Breathing Exercises with correctly.This study recommends that a Deep Breathing Exercise be performed in patients with ineffective airway clearance to improve ventilation function."
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dwi Priyanto
"Intervensi keperawatan deep breathing exercise merupakan salah satu intervensi yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan status pernapasan pada pasien yang mengalami masalah di sistem respirasi. Intervensi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan compliance paru untuk melatih kembali otot pernapasan berfungsi dengan baik serta mencegah distress pernapasan. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini yaitu melihat efektivitas deep breathing exercise pada lansia dengan COVID-19. Hasil menunjukan adanya peningkatan fungsi ventilasi oksigenasi paru pada saat diterapkan pada pasien, membuktikan bahwa deep breathing exercise memberikan efek positif dan melengkapi prosedur perawatan yang ada dan telah diterapkan selama ini. Dibuktikan dengan perbaikan nilai tingkat saturasi oksigen, frekuensi pernapasan, uapaya pernapasan, dan respon subjektif pasien setelah dilakukan intervensi. Pencapaian tersebut akibat efek positif peningkatan kemampuan otot-otot inspirator. Kekuatan otot inspirator yang terlatih akan meningkatkan compliance paru dan mencegah alveoli kolaps. Deep breathing exercise sangat efektif untuk memperbaiki pola pernafasan. Latihan menghirup dan menghembuskan udara secara perlahan dan dalam yang dilakukan secara periodik/terus-menerus merupakan kegiatan yang terpola antara kontrol pusat pernafasan dengan kombinasi kemampuan kinerja otot pernafasan, compliance paru dan struktur rangka dada yang dapat menghasilkan adaptasi terhadap ritme dan

Deep Breathing Exercise towards Respiratory Status Improvement on Older Adult with COVID-19. Deep breathing exercise nursing intervention is one of the interventions that can be used to improve respiratory status in patients who experience problems in the respiratory system. This intervention aims to increase lung compliance to retrain the respiratory muscles to function properly and prevent respiratory distress. The purpose of this case study is to see the effectiveness of deep breathing exercise in elderly people with COVID-19. An increase in pulmonary oxygenation ventilation function when applied to patients proves that deep breathing exercise has a positive effect and complements existing treatment procedures that have been applied so far. Evidenced by the improvement in the value of oxygen saturation level, respiratory rate, respiratory effort, and subjective response of the patient after the intervention. This achievement is due to the positive effect of increasing the ability of the inspiratory muscles. Trained inspiratory muscle strength will increase lung compliance and prevent alveoli from collapsing. Deep breathing exercise is very effective for improving breathing patterns. Inhaling and exhaling air slowly and deeply which is carried out periodically/continuously is an activity that is patterned between the control of the respiratory center with a combination of respiratory muscle performance, lung compliance and chest structure that can result in adaptation to the rhythm and speed of breathing."
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Andhika Ihza Fadilla
"Studi ini melaporkan terkait gambaran pelaksanaan kombinasi intervensi ankle pumping dan breathing exercise yang dilakukan pada lansia dengan COVID-19 komorbid diabetes mellitus tipe 2, serta diagnosis keperawatan ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi adalah case report untuk mengevaluasi kondisi hiperglikemia dan hiperkoagulasi, sekaligus mencegah kerentanan desaturasi oksigen akibat terlalu banyak aktivitas. Kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini merupakan pasien lansia COVID-19 dengan komorbid hiperglikemia dan hiperkoagulasi, yang dalam hal ini terdapat pasien Tn. J berusia 66 tahun, dirawat di Ruang Rawat Inap COVID-19. Hasil laboratorium terkait hemostasis darah pasien menunjukkan kadar d-dimer yang tinggi, yaitu 886.47 ng/ml, namun nilai PT/APTT (Prothrombin Time/Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time) masih dalam batas normal. Selain itu, GDS (Gula Darah Sewaktu) pasien saat diperiksa menunjukkan hasil 191 mg/dl dengan interpretasi tinggi. Kombinasi intervensi dilakukan sebagai bentuk analisa efektivitas yang nantinya diharapkan dapat dilakukan sehari-hari. Evaluasi juga dilakukan dengan menggunakan tiga komponen, yaitu KGDH (Kurva Gula Darah Harian), kadar d-dimer, dan saturasi oksigen. Hasil yang dipaparkan menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi intervensi tersebut dapat direkomendasikan sebagai upaya atau metode profilaksis terhadap lansia penyintas COVID-19 dengan komorbid hiperglikemia dan hiperkoagulasi.

This study reports related to description of the implementation of ankle pumping and breathing exercise interventions combination carried out in the elderly with COVID-19 comorbid diabetes mellitus type 2, as well as nursing diagnoses of instability in blood glucose levels. The method used in this study is a case report to evaluate the conditions of hyperglycemia and hypercoagulation, as well as to prevent susceptibility to oxygen desaturation due to too much activity. The case report starts from the results of assessment, nursing diagnosis, outcome criteria, and intervention results. The inclusion criteria in this study were elderly COVID-19 patients with comorbid hyperglycemia and hypercoagulation, in this case there was a patient Mr. J is 66 years old, being treated at the COVID-19 Inpatient Room. Laboratory results related to the patient's blood hemostasis showed a high level of d-dimer, namely 886.47 ng/ml, but the PT/APTT (Prothrombin Time/Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time) value was still within normal limits. In addition, the patient's GDS (blood sugar at the time) when examined showed a result of 191 mg/dl with a high interpretation. The combination is carried out as a form of effectiveness analysis that is expected to be carried out on a daily basis. Evaluation was also carried out using three components, namely KGDH (Daily Blood Sugar Curve), d-dimer levels, and oxygen saturation. The results shown indicate that the combination of these interventions may be recommended as an effort or method of prophylaxis for elderly COVID-19 survivors with hyperglycemia and comorbid hypercoagulation."
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Asy-Syifa Khoirunisa
"Asma merupakan gangguan pernapasan yang disebabkan karena adanya respon inflamasi pada jalan napas sehingga menyebabkan gejala berupa sesak, peningkatan frekuensi pernapasan, hingga penurunan saturasi oksigen. Latihan pernapasan diketahui menjadi terapi non farmakologis yang mampu membantu gejala asma. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis asuhan keperawatan pada pasien asma dengan pemantauan pernapasan dan pemberian Breathing Exercise untuk meningkatkan saturasi oksigen pasien. Setelah dilakukan intervensi selama lima hari, diketahui bahwa saturasi oksigen meningkat, baik dengan melakukan pemantauan pernapasan dengan pemberian aktivitas, maupun dengan pemberian latihan pernapasan. Penulis merekomendasikan penelitian lanjutan untuk pemantauan pernapasan menggunakan skala tertentu dan pemberian latihan pernapasan dalam waktu yang sesuai dengan studi literatur pendahulu.

Nursing Care for Asthma Patients with Breathing Monitoring and Application of Breathing Exercises to Increase Oxygen Saturation. Asthma is a respiratory disorder caused by an inflammatory response in the airways, causing symptoms in the form of shortness of breath, increased respiratory frequency, and decreased oxygen saturation. Breathing Exercise is a non-pharmacological therapy that can help asthma symptoms. This scientific work aims to analyze the nursing care for asthma patients by monitoring breathing and providing breathing exercises to increase the patient's oxygen saturation. After five days of intervention, it was discovered that oxygen saturation increased, both by monitoring breathing by providing activities and by providing breathing exercises. The author recommends further research to monitor breathing using a specific scale and providing breathing exercises for a time that is consistent with previous literature studies.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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