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Abstrak :
The implementation of economic integration under the ASEAN Community is accelerated to 2015. Many observers argued that Indonesian businesses were not ready to compete. Then, a study was conducted to examine how Jakarta consumers perceived the competitiveness of domestic shoes products, a leading Indonesian export products, against similar products made in some ASEAN and other developed and newly industrialized countries. The study employed six dimensions of Country Image for shoes products in revealing consumers’ perception of “made in” labels and consumers’ perception of brands. The study also adopted the constructs of consumers’ nationalism and worldmindedness. To increase the validity of the study, the respondents were carefully selected with judgemental quota sampling, using gender, area and cohort variables. The research revealed some interesting results that would be important for business people and government as regulator.

Abstrak :
The implementation of economic integration under the ASEAN Community is accelerated to 2015. Many observers argued that Indonesian businesses were not ready to compete. Then, a study was conducted to examine how Jakarta consumers perceived the competitiveness of domestic shoes products, a leading Indonesian export products, against similar products made in some ASEAN and other developed and newly industrialized countries. The study employed six dimensions of Country Image for shoes products in revealing consumers? perception of "made in" labels and consumers? perception of brands. The study also adopted the constructs of consumers? nationalism and worldmindedness. To increase the validity of the study, the respondents were carefully selected with judgemental quota sampling, using gender, area and cohort variables. The research revealed some interesting results that would be important for business people and government as regulator.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai pengaruh brand origin dan branding strategy terhadap brand attitude. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen melalui strategi brand extension pada produk batik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat perbedaan brand attitude diantara brand origin dan branding strategy terhadap brand extension produk pakaian batik. Brand origin dalam penelitian terbagi atas dua yaitu merek global dan merek lokal sedangkan branding strategy terbagi atas tiga yaitu branded house- same identity, branded house- different identity dan endorsed brand. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan brand attitude antara merek global dengan merek lokal sedangkan diantara branding strategy tidak ditemukan perbedaan yang signiftkan. Selanjutnya peneliti juga menemukan adanya perubahan brand attitude terhadap parent brand saat sebelum dengan setelah dilakukan manipulasi brand extension produk pakaian batik. Peneliti menemukan adanya efek yang positif terhadap brand attitude bagi parent local brand dan efek yang negatif terhadap parent global brand. Strategi brand extension pada produk batik lebih tepat dilakukan terhadap merek lokal dibandingkan merek global.

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ABSTRACT
This study discusses the effect of brand origin and branding strategy to brand attitude. This study uses an experimental method through brand extension strategiy on batik clothing products. The purpose of this study was to see the difference between brand attitude of brand origin branding strategy towards brand extension batik clothing products. In this study, brand origin is divided into two which is global brands and local brands, while branding strategy is divided into three branded house - same identity, branded house - different identity and endorsed brand. The results of this study found that there were differences in brand attitude between global brand and local brands on the contrary, branding strategy were not found significant differences in between. Further researchers also found no change in attitude toward the parent brand as before and after brand extension manipulation on batik clothing products. Researcher also found a positive effect on brand attitude for local parent brand and a negative effect on the global parent brand. Brand extension strategy is more appropriate on batik products made to the local brands compared to global brands.

Abstrak :
Walau konsep Brand Origin (BO) sudah banyak diteliti, namun masih jarang yang berfokus pada produk experiential seperti musik. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi BO sebagai faktor objektif dengan product usage experience sebagai faktor subjektif terhadap minat beli produk musik yang berasal dari dua BO berbeda, yaitu Indonesia (lokal) dan Amerika Serikat (asing). Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan mayoritas responden berumur muda berjumlah 137 orang. Data empiris yang dikumpulkan lewat survei digunakan untuk menguji dua set hipotesa terkait BO Indonesia dan BO Amerika Serikat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika persepsi BO memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap persepsi kualitas namun tidak memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap minat beli produk musik baik Indonesia maupun Amerika Serikat. Sedangkan product usage experience memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap persepsi kualitas dan minat beli. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan jika persepsi kualitas memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap minat beli produk musik Amerika Serikat namun tidak memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap minat beli produk musik Indonesia. ...... Although the concept of Brand Origin (BO) has been widely studied, but it was rarely focused on experiential products such as music. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of BO perception as an objective factor and product usage experience as a subjective factor to the perceived quality and purchase intention of music products that come from two different BO, namely Indonesia (local) and the United States (foreign) among Indonesian consumers. The method used is quantitative research, involving 137 respondents with the majority of young respondents. Empirical data collected via surveys were used to test two sets of hypotheses related to the BO of Indonesia and the United States. The results indicated that the BO perception has a direct influence on perceived quality but has no direct influence on purchase intention both Indonesia and the United States music products, while product usage experience has direct influence both on perceived quality and purchase intention. The results also demonstrate that perceived quality has a direct influence on purchase intention of United States music products, but has no direct influence on purchase intention of Indonesia music products.

Abstrak :
ABSTRACT
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon afektif dan kognitif konsumen setelah menyadari akan adanya brand origin misclassification terhadap brand re-evaluation dengan keyakinan konsumen sebagai moderasi. Penelitian ini juga ingin menggali tentang adanya perbedaan antara evaluasi konsumen terhadap brand sebelum dan setelah mengetahui akan adanya brand origin misclassification tersebut (brand re-evaluation). Penelitian ini secara spesifik membahas tentang brand Miniso sebagai studi kasus dan juga contoh dari terjadinya brand origin misclassification. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Warga Negara Indonesia yang berusia 18-35 tahun, pernah mengunjungi dan membeli produk Miniso, serta mengira bahwa Miniso adalah brand asal Jepang. Data yang diperoleh dari sampel diolah dengan dua cara, yaitu uji beda dengan Paired samples T-Test serta regresi berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS 20. Hasil olahan data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa konsumen dari brand Miniso cenderung melakukan penilaian yang berbeda terhadap brand Miniso setelah mengetahui negara asal Miniso yang sebenarnya, yaitu China. Selain itu, ditemukan pula bahwa brand origin misclassification serta negative emotion yang muncul setelah mengetahui fakta negara asal Miniso berpengaruh signifikan secara negatif terhadap brand re-evaluation. Sementara itu, keyakinan konsumen ditemukan tidak memoderasi pengaruh brand origin misclassification terhadap brand re-evaluation.

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ABSTRACT
This research aims to determine the affective and cognitive responses of consumers after realizing the existence of brand origin misclassification to brand evaluations with confidence as moderator. This study also wants to explore the difference between consumer evaluations of the brand, before and after knowing the existence of brand origin misclassification. This study specifically discusses the Miniso brand as a case study and also an example of the occurrence of brand origin misclassification. The sample used in this study was Indonesian Citizens aged 18-35 years, had visited and bought Miniso products, and thought that Miniso was a Japanese brand. Data obtained from the samples are processed in two ways, Paired samples T-Test and multiple regression using the SPSS 20 program. The processed data shows that the Miniso consumers tend to make a different evaluation of the Miniso brand itself after knowing the actual brand origin of Miniso (China). In addition, it was also found that brand origin misclassification and negative emotion that emerged after knowing the facts of Minisos true brand origin had a significant negative effect on brand re-evaluation. Meanwhile, consumer confidence was found not to moderate the influence of brand origin misclassification of brand re-evaluation.