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Abstrak :
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the role of trade credit during the banking crisis in Japan. Trade credit is one of the most important sources of short - term external finance for small firms....

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris mengenai pengaruh bank-firm relationship terhadap kinerja perusahaan non-keuangan di Indonesia. Bank-firm relationship ini dilihat dari hubungan ownership yang diukur dengan melihat kepemilikan bank di perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini kinerja perusahaan diukur menggunakan rasio profitabilitas ROA return on asset dan ROTA return of operating on asset. Penelitian menggunakan sampel dari 80 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2011-2016 yang mempunyai kepemilikan bank dan pinjaman bank. Data merupakan data panel yang diolah menggunakan analisis regresi OLS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kepemilikan bank memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan, sedangkan pinjaman bank memiliki pengauh negatif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Selain itu ukuran perusahaan juga mempunyai pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Di sisi lain, usia perusahaan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang diukur dengan ROA, namun berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja yang diukur dengan ROTA.

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ABSTRACT
This study aims to test empirically about the impact of bank firm relationship on non financial firms rsquo performance in Indonesia. Bank firm relationship is seen from ownership relationships as measured by bank ownership. In this study the firm 39 s performance is measured using profitability ratio, ROA return on asset dan ROTA return of operating on asset. This study used a sample of 80 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2011 2016 which has bank ownership and bank loans during that period. Using data panel, the data were running using fixed effect model. The results of this study reveals that bank ownership has a positive impact on the firms performance, while bank loans have a significant and negative impact on the firms performance. In addition, firm size also has a negative impact on firms performance. On the other hand, firm age has no significant effect on firm rsquo s performance measured by ROA, but has a significant and positive effect on performance as measured by ROTA.