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Edward Tanari
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK Limbah yang dalam persepsi manusia dipandang sebagai barang yang harus disingkirkan karena mengandung logam berat yang dapat membahayakan makhluk hidup, ternyata dalam beberapa hal masih dapat digunakan kembali (reuse) atau didaur-ulang (recycle). Dalam hal pemanfaatan limbah tersebut, beberapa penelitian terdahulu memberikan gambaran bahwa lumpur limbah sebagai hasil akhir dari suatu proses pengolahan limbah, dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik pada tanaman. Potensi tersebut perlu dimanfaatkan mengingat kuantitas jumlah limbah sebagai hasil sampingan dari suatu produk industri berkorelasi positif dengan kuantitas jumlah produk yang dihasilkan. Di dalam upaya penanganan dan pengendalian limbah yang semakin lama semakin remit dan komplek, maka pemusatan industri dalam suatu lokasi dalam bentuk industrial estate, kawasan berikat, lahan peruntukan industri, perkampungan industri kecil, atau sentra industri merupakan langkah yang sangat strategis. Berkaitan dengan upaya tersebut, maka keuntungan yang dapat diperoleh adalah bahaya adanya pencemaran lingkungan dapat diminimalisasi dan proses daur ulang (recycle) limbah yang masih mungkin dimanfaatkan kembali (reuse) untuk keperluan lain dapat dilakukan dengan efisien . Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut di atas, maka percobaan ini bertujuan untuk mengamati pertumbuhan tanaman jagung yang diberi perlakuan pemupukan dengan lumpur limbah industri, menganalisis kandungan logam berat (Cr, Cd, Pb, dan Ni) yang diserap oleh tanaman selama fase pertumbuhan vegetatif dan generatif, dan menentukan tingkat dosis lumpur limbah industri sebagai pupuk organik yang optimal bagi tanaman. Percobaan ini dilakukan di rumah kaca (green house) dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 (lima) tingkatan dosis lumpur limbah industri ditambah kontrol (tanpa lumpur limbah industri), masing-masing ditambah tanah hingga mencapai total berat 5 kg. Setiap perlakuan diulang 3 (tiga) kali sehingga total jumlah sampel 18 kantong (polybag). Adapun tanaman yang dicobakan adalah tanaman jagung (Zea mays L.) varietas Pioner 5 (P5) yang peka terhadap pemupukan. Hipotesis yang diuji pada penelitian ini adalah: 1. Penggunaan lumpur limbah industri sebagai pupuk pada tanaman berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman jagung yang dicobakan. 2. Pemupukan dengan lumpur limbah industri pada berbagai dosis akan memberikan respon yang berbeda terhadap semua parameter tumbuh fisiologis (tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat kering batang, berat kering daun, dan berat kering tongkol buah jagung) yang diteliti. 3. Terdapat perbedaan kandungan logam berat yang diserap oleh bagian tanaman (batang, daun, dan tongkol buah) jagung terhadap lumpur limbah yang diaplikasikan sebagai pupuk. Adapun tingkat dosis campuran Lumpur limbah dan tanah yang digunakan adalah: · LO = 5.000 gr tanah tanpa lumpur limbah (kontrol). · L1 = 4.800 gr tanah + 200 gr lumpur limbah · L2 = 4.600 gr tanah + 400 gr lumpur limbah · L3 = 4.200 gr tanah + 800 gr lumpur limbah · L4 = 3.400 gr tanah + 1.600 gr lumpur lirnbah. · L5 =1.800 gr tanah +.3.200 gr lumpur limbah. Data basil percobaan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode statistik ANOVA (Analysis of Varians) dengan menggunakan SPSS for MS Window release 6.0 dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Bela Nyata Terkecil (BNT) atau Least Significant Difference (LSD). Sedang lumpur limbah industri yang digunakan serta jaringan organ tanaman dianalisis di laboratorium dengan menggunakan metode titrasi dan Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) untuk mengetahui kadar logam berat yang terlonggok Bardasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan kesimpulan: 1. Lumpur limbah PT. Kawasan Industri jababeka Cikarang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk pada tanaman jagung. Hal itu dimungkinkan karena kandungan unsur hara mikro (Ca, Mg, Na, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, dan Co) dalam lumpur limbah industri itu cukup tinggi dan dapat diserap oleh tanaman untuk pertumbuhan vegetatif dan generatifnya. Pemanfaatanlumpur limbah sebagai pupuk dapat menguntungkan secara fisiologis bagi tanaman. Di samping itu, juga dapat memberi keuntungan dan segi lingkungan di mana kemungkinan pencemaran tanah dan air akibat lumpur limbah industri dapat dikontrol dengan baik. 2. Tanaman jagung yang dipupuk dengan lumpur limbah industri secara fisiologis menampakkan daun yang tegak dan keras. Batang tanaman kuat dan mempunyai ruas yang tinggi dan tegak. Kondisi seperti itu terjadi pada semua level dosis pemupukan yang dicobakan, kecuali pada tingkat dosis 3.200 gr lumpur limbah + 1.800 gr tanah (L5). Pada tingkat dosis dengan perlakuan LS, tanaman nampak kerdil dan kekar, ruas batang pendek-pendek sehingga daun berbentuk roset (bertumpuk-tumpuk). 3. Batas toleransi rnaksimal penggunaan lumpur limbah sebagai pupuk organik pada tanaman dari tingkat dosis yang dicobakan adalah 1.600 gr lumpur limbah dalam 3.400 gr tanah. Pemberian lumpur limbah melebihi dosis tersebut akan berpengaruh negatif pada tanaman. Pengaruh negatif yang ditimbulkan adalah tanaman menjadi kerdil dan sistem perakarannya jelek (akar tanaman pendek dan tidak memiliki bulu-bulu akar). 4. Dari hasil percobaan didapatkan tingkat dosis lumpur limbah yang optimal dan toleran untuk pertumbuhan tanaman adalah 400 gr lumpur limbah + 4.600 gr tanah (L2) dart 800 gr lumpur limbah + 4.200 gr tanah (L3). Hal tersebut ditunjukkan dengan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat kering batang dan berat kering daun yang nilai rata-ratanya relatif lebih tinggi dibanding perlakuan lainnya. Selain itu, sistem perakaran tanaman sangat baik. 5. Dibandingkan dengan potensinya, jagung jenis Hibrida varietas Pioner 5 (P5) yang dipupuk dengan lumpur limbah, menghasilkan organ tanaman (batang, daun dan tongkol buah) yang masih jauh dari potensi hasilnya. Hal itu dikarenakan tingkat kesesuaian tanah (media) untuk pertanaman tergolong sedang dan unsur hara makro yang dibutuhkan tanaman relatif masih sangat minim dari kebutuhan yang seharusnya. Berdasarkan kesimpulan di atas, maka untuk aplikasi lumpur limbah agar mendapatkan hasil pertanaman Jagung yang optimal, sebaiknya media tumbuh diberi tambahan unsur NPK karena kandungan unsur NPK dalam lumpur limbah industri tergolong relatif kedl dibanding untuk kebutuhan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman. Akibat adanya komplikasi ekologis yang sering menyertai peningkatan basil produksi pertanian yang dipupuk dengan Sari Kering Limbah (SKL) industri, maka pada setiap dampak positif dari peningkatan produksi jangan pula dilupakan kemungkinan timbulnya hal-hal negatif. Oleh karena itu, pada setiap proyek pembangunan hendaknya perencanaan dan pengelolaan limbah hars dipikirkan sematang-matangnya. Agar keamanan dari penggunaan Lumpur limbah dari kemungldnan bahaya keracunan atau pelonggokan logam berat melalui rantai makana.n, maka disarankan agar aplikasi limbah sebagai pupuk dilakukan pada tanaman nonpangan.
ABSTRACT Man's perception on waste is that the material must be removed since it contains heavy metals that can endanger living creatures. However, it turned out that on several occasions it can be reused or recycled. In utilizing waste, several earlier studies showed that sludge as final product of waste processing could be used as organic fertilizer of plants. Such a potential need to be utilized considering the quantity of waste as a by product of an industrial product correlates positively with the quantity of product that is produced. In an effort towards waste management and control which became increasingly difficult and complicated, hence, centralizing industry in one location in the form of industrial estate, bounded zone, area allocation for industry, small scale industry settlements or industrial centres constitute a very strategical step. The benefits obtained related to such efforts include minimalization of environmental pollution and recycling of wastes that can still be utilized or reused for other purposes, can still be carried out efficiently. This experiment then, has as objectives, to observe the growth of maize fertilized by industrial waste sludge, to analyze the heavy metals (Cr, Cd, Pb and Ni) contents absorbed by the plants during the vegetative and generative phases of growth and to decide the dosage of industrial waste sludge as optimal organic fertilizer for plants. This experiment was carried out in a green house by using the Complete Random Design with 5 (five) different dosages of industrial waste sludge and additional control (without industrial waste sludge)_ Each specimen received additional soil so that a total weight of 5 kg. was achieved. Each were repeated 3 (three) times so that the total number of samples were 18 polybags. The plant used in the experiment is maize of the Pioner 5 (P5) variety that is sensitive towards fertilizers. The hypothesis tested in this study were: 1. That industrial waste sludge has the chemical elements' composition that can be used as fertilizer to support the growth of plants. Has the waste sludge positive influence on the growth of maize? 2. Different dosages of industrial waste sludge resulted in different responses towards all parameters of physiological growth (height, total number of leaves, dry stem and leaves weigth, and dry corn stalk) under study. 3. The heavy metals' content that were absorbed by the different parts of the plant (stem, leaves, corn stalk) differ towards the waste sludge applied. The dosages of waste sludge and soil mixtures used were as follows: L0 = 5.000 gr soil without waste sludge(control) L1 = 4.800 gr soil + 200 gr waste sludge L2 = 4.600 gr soil + 400 gr waste sludge. L3 = 4.200 gr soil + 800 gr waste sludge L4 = 3.400 gr soil +1 .600 gr waste sludge. L5 = 1.800 gr soil + 3.200 gr waste sludge. Data of the experiment was analysed by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with SFSS for MS Window release 6.0. It was then tested by the Least Significant Difference (LSD). Whereas the industrial waste sludge and plant organs' tissue were analized at the laboratory by using the titration method and Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) to know the heavy metal concentration. Based on the study results, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1. The Cikarang Jababeka industry Zone PT. waste sludge can be used as fertilizer on maize plants. Such was made possible because the fertilizer micro elements' content (Ca, Mg, Na, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, and Co) of the industrial waste sludge is sufficiently complete and can be absorbed by the plants for vegetative and generative growths. However, the maximal limit of the dosage level experimented on was 1.600 gr of waste sludge in 3.400 gr soil. The provision of waste sludge exceeding the said dosage will negatively influence the plants. The negative influence took the form of bad roots' system and stunted growth. 2. Maize plants fertilized by industrial waste sludge showed physiologically hard and upright leaves, strong stems with high and upright nodes. Such condition took place for all levels of dosages experimented on, except at 3.200 gr dosage of waste sludge + 1.800 gr of soil (L5). At this dosage level, the plant dwarfs rigidly, the nodes were short so that the leaves took the form of rosettes. 3. The experimental results showed that the optimal and tolerant dosage levels were 400 gr of waste sludge + 4.600 gr of soil (L2) and 800 gr of waste sludge + 4.200 gr of soil (L3). In these cases, the height of the plant, the number of leaves and dry weights of stems and leaves have an average higher value compared with other dosage levels. In addition, the root system was also very good 4. Concentration of heavy metals in the waste sludge of waste processing result of Jababeka Industrial Zone FL is high enough. But if it is compared with the turn of heavy metals in compost fertilizer which is based on Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) standard, the contens of heavy metal Cr, Cd, Pb and Ni axe still below the allowed tolerancy limit. 5. Compared to its potential, Hibrid maize of Pioneer variety (P5) fertilized by waste sludge, produced plant organs (stem, leaves and corn stalk) which are far from its potential. Such was caused by the level of media suitability for plants of intermediate group and macro fertilizer elements needed by the plants are still relatively very minimal than what is really needed. Based on the above conclusions, therefore, to apply waste sludge in order to obtain optimal maize plants' production, the media should be given additional NPK elements. This is due to the minimal NPK contents in industrial waste sludge compared to the needs for growth and production of the plants in question. For ecological complication often accompanies the increase of agriculture production result which is fertilized with industrial Waste Dry Essence, so do not forget the possibility of appearance of negative effects in every positive impact of production increase. Because of that in every development project the planning and processing of waste should be thought very seriously and widely. For safety reasons and the possibility of poisioning or accumulation of heavy metals in the food chain, it is recommended that the application of waste sludge as fertilizer is carried out in non-food plants.;The Impact Of Industrial Waste Sludge Aplication As Fertilizer On PlantMan's perception on waste is that the material must be removed since it contains heavy metals that can endanger living creatures. However, it turned out that on several occasions it can be reused or recycled. In utilizing waste, several earlier studies showed that sludge as final product of waste processing could be used as organic fertilizer of plants. Such a potential need to be utilized considering the quantity of waste as a by product of an industrial product correlates positively with the quantity of product that is produced. In an effort towards waste management and control which became increasingly difficult and complicated, hence, centralizing industry in one location in the form of industrial estate, bounded zone, area allocation for industry, small scale industry settlements or industrial centres constitute a very strategical step. The benefits obtained related to such efforts include minimalization of environmental pollution and recycling of wastes that can still be utilized or reused for other purposes, can still be carried out efficiently. This experiment then, has as objectives, to observe the growth of maize fertilized by industrial waste sludge, to analyze the heavy metals (Cr, Cd, Pb and Ni) contents absorbed by the plants during the vegetative and generative phases of growth and to decide the dosage of industrial waste sludge as optimal organic fertilizer for plants. This experiment was carried out in a green house by using the Complete Random Design with 5 (five) different dosages of industrial waste sludge and additional control (without industrial waste sludge)_ Each specimen received additional soil so that a total weight of 5 kg. was achieved. Each were repeated 3 (three) times so that the total number of samples were 18 polybags. The plant used in the experiment is maize of the Pioner 5 (P5) variety that is sensitive towards fertilizers. The hypothesis tested in this study were: 1. That industrial waste sludge has the chemical elements' composition that can be used as fertilizer to support the growth of plants. Has the waste sludge positive influence on the growth of maize?
2. Different dosages of industrial waste sludge resulted in different responses towards all parameters of physiological growth (height, total number of leaves, dry stem and leaves weigth, and dry corn stalk) under study.
3. The heavy metals' content that were absorbed by the different parts of the plant (stem, leaves, corn stalk) differ towards the waste sludge applied. The dosages of waste sludge and soil mixtures used were as follows: L0 = 5.000 gr soil without waste sludge(control) L1 = 4.800 gr soil + 200 gr waste sludge. L2 = 4.600 gr soil + 400 gr waste sludge. L3 = 4.200 gr soil + 800 gr waste sludge L4 = 3.400 gr soil +1 .600 gr waste sludge. L5 = 1.800 gr soil + 3.200 gr waste sludge. Data of the experiment was analysed by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with SFSS for MS Window release 6.0. It was then tested by the Least Significant Difference (LSD). Whereas the industrial waste sludge and plant organs' tissue were analized at the laboratory by using the titration method and Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) to know the heavy metal concentration. Based on the study results, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1. The Cikarang Jababeka industry Zone PT. waste sludge can be used as fertilizer on maize plants. Such was made possible because the fertilizer micro elements' content (Ca, Mg, Na, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, and Co) of the industrial waste sludge is sufficiently complete and can be absorbed by the plants for vegetative and generative growths. However, the maximal limit of the dosage level experimented on was 1.600 gr of waste sludge in 3.400 gr soil. The provision of waste sludge exceeding the said dosage will negatively influence the plants. The negative influence took the form of bad roots' system and stunted growth. 2. Maize plants fertilized by industrial waste sludge showed physiologically hard and upright leaves, strong stems with high and upright nodes. Such condition took place for all levels of dosages experimented on, except at 3.200 gr dosage of waste sludge + 1.800 gr of soil (L5). At this dosage level, the plant dwarfs rigidly, the nodes were short so that the leaves took the form of rosettes. 3. The experimental results showed that the optimal and tolerant dosage levels were 400 gr of waste sludge + 4.600 gr of soil (L2) and 800 gr of waste sludge + 4.200 gr of soil (L3). In these cases, the height of the plant, the number of leaves and dry weights of stems and leaves have an average higher value compared with other dosage levels. In addition, the root system was also very good. 4. Concentration of heavy metals in the waste sludge of waste processing result of Jababeka Industrial Zone FL is high enough. But if it is compared with the turn of heavy metals in compost fertilizer which is based on Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) standard, the contens of heavy metal Cr, Cd, Pb and Ni axe still below the allowed tolerancy limit. 5. Compared to its potential, Hibrid maize of Pioneer variety (P5) fertilized by waste sludge, produced plant organs (stem, leaves and corn stalk) which are far from its potential. Such was caused by the level of media suitability for plants of intermediate group and macro fertilizer elements needed by the plants are still relatively very minimal than what is really needed. Based on the above conclusions, therefore, to apply waste sludge in order to obtain optimal maize plants' production, the media should be given additional NPK elements. This is due to the minimal NPK contents in industrial waste sludge compared to the needs for growth and production of the plants in question. For ecological complication often accompanies the increase of agriculture production result which is fertilized with industrial Waste Dry Essence, so do not forget the possibility of appearance of negative effects in every positive impact of production increase. Because of that in every development project the planning and processing of waste should be thought very seriously and widely. For safety reasons and the possibility of poisioning or accumulation of heavy metals in the food chain, it is recommended that the application of waste sludge as fertilizer is carried out in non-food plants.
Jakarta: Program Pascasarjana Universitas Indonesia, 1997
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dhiana Afwina
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, dengan metode dekriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, pengamatan dan studi kepustakaan. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap 10 informan yang sengaja dipilih secara purposive oleh peneliti berdasarkan kebutuhan informasi yang diperlukan dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan penelitian. Berdasarkan pembahasan dari hasil penelitian didapatkan pokok-pokok hasil kesimpulan bahwa keberhasilan kebijakan sekolah gratis di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin dikarenakan dalam proses implementasi kebijakan itu dilakukan mulai dari aktifitas organisasi, interpretasi dan penerapan sesuai dengan prosedur dan maksud dari kebijakan serta didukung oleh faktor-faktor komunikasi, sumber daya, sikap pelaksana dan struktur birokrasi. ......This research using quaiitativc approach with deseriptive method. Data collectcd by using interview, observation and literature study. Interview was done to 10 informan whose being chosen purposive by researcher bccause of the needs of the research. According to analysis, some principal can be take as conclusion of the research is the successed of the free school policy at Musi Banyuasin District happened because of the process it self that begin since the organization activity, the interpretation and aplication that fit with procedur and the purpose of the policy and also being support by communication faetor, the resources, executor attitude and birocrat structure.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2009
T25921
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2005
S10366
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Safira Putri Yulianti
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai hubungan kualitas layanan transportasi melalui perantara aplikasi, yaitu layanan YYY dengan kepuasan pengguna layanan YYY yang ada di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif yang murni membahas tentang kualitas pelayanan YYY dan kepuasan pengguna, tanpa melihat aspek kehidupan pribadi dan kesejahteraan penyedia layanan YYY pengemudi dan pengguna layanan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 100 responden pengguna layanan YYY yang ada di DKI Jakarta. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa kualitas layanan yang terdiri dari dimensi tangible bukti fisik, reliability keandalan, responsiveness daya tanggap, assurance jaminan, dan empathy empati memiliki penilaian yang baik dari pengguna layanan, dengan kepuasan pengguna layanan yang tinggi pula dimana terdiri dari indikator kesesuaian harapan, minat menggunakan kembali, dan kesediaan merekomendasikan. Hasil uji korelasi menggunakan rumus Kendall Tau-b menunjukkan angka 0,495 yang berarti bahwa kekuatan hubungan antara variabel kualitas layanan dan variabel kepuasan pengguna bersifat sedang dengan pola hubungan positif, yang berarti bahwa semakin baik kualitas layanan semakin tinggi pula kepuasan pengguna layanan.
ABSTRACT
This study discusses the relationship between transportation service quality through application intermediary, that is YYY service with satisfaction of YYY service user in DKI Jakarta. This research uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive type of research that is purely about YYY service quality and user satisfaction, regardless of aspects of personal life and welfare of YYY service providers drivers and service users. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents of YYY service users in DKI Jakarta. The results showed that service quality consisting of tangible dimensions, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy have good ratings of service users, with service user satisfaction high where it consists of indicators of conformity of expectations, interest in reuse, and willingness to recommend. The result of correlation test using Kendall 39s Tau b formula shows the number 0,495 which means that the strength of the relationship between service quality variable and user satisfaction variable is medium with positive relationship pattern, which means that the better the service quality the higher the user service satisfaction.
2018
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nia Desmayanti
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana peran self-efficacy dan customer satisfaction dalam mempengaruhi loyalty dalam bentuk continuance intention dan e-WOM terhadap penggunaan aplikasi belanja online pada pelanggan yang berada di tahap pasca adopsi. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan pengguna aplikasi belanja Shopee yang memiliki aplikasi belanja Shopee dan pernah melakukan pembelian lewat aplikasi tersebut dalam enam bulan terakhir. Data yang diambil berbentuk data primer dengan metode survei yang dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada responden. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan Lisrel 8.80 dan SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan penjelasan bahwa navigability, service experience, dan trust merupakan faktor yang dapat memberikan pengaruh positif kepada self-efficacy dan satisfaction, sedangkan aesthetic memberikan pengaruh yang negatif. Sehingga self-efficacy dan satisfaction kemudian dapat membentuk loyalitas pada tahap pasca adopsi dalam bentuk continuance intention dan e-WOM di antara para pelanggan yang menggunakan aplikasi belanja Shopee sebagai media dalam berbelanja. ......The study aims to identify the roles of self-efficacy and costumer satisfaction on loyalty in form of continuance intention and e-WOM towards online shopping application user in post adoption stage. The sample used in this study is Shopee shopping application users who have the applications and have made purchases through applications in the past six months. Data analysis performed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Lisrel 8.80 and SPSS. The results of this study provide an explanation of navigability, service experience, and trust are the factors that have a positive influence on self-efficacy and satisfaction, while aesthetic has a negative effect. So then in the pasca adoption stage self-efficacy and satisfaction form loyalty in the form of continuance intention and e-WOM among customers who use Shopee application as a medium for shopping.
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2020
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Margareta Wahyu C Wijayanti
Abstrak :
Abstrak
This study tries to describe how an application, called ASCA (Accumulating Saving & Credit Association) developed its mobile application on the Android platform for empowering the poor. Microfinance has an important role in alleviating poverty, reducing income inequality and increasing economic growth. Community access to the formal financial system is only 52% of the total population, informal 31% and 17% of the population experience exclusivity unable to access the financial system. Based on the high level of poverty and the low access of the public to the financial system, WVI developed a savings group model, which is ASCA. Build upon monitoring and focused the discussion, the ASCA model proves to be a learning tool for the poor to save money, be disciplined to manage family finances, build good character of the borrower and change behavior in spending money. The application overcomes the weaknesses of manual recording, builds a transparent and independent information system, as well as records good financial footprint.
Jakarta: Kementerian PPN/Bappenas, 2018
330 BAP 1:2 (2018)
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dwiarmanto
Abstrak :
ABSTRACT
Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang kartu skor individu dan merancang sistem informasi kinerja dalam upaya mendukung terwujudnya akuntabilitas kinerja aparatur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah kartu skor individu dapat diterapkan di lingkungan instansi pemerintah; Penelitian ini merancang sistem informasi kinerja yang dapat mendukung akuntabilitas kinerja aparatur; dan penelitian ini memberikan usulan tentang bentuk akuntabilitas, mekanisme, dan prosedur yang dapat mewujudkan akuntabilitas pada sektor pemerintah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif studi kasus, untuk membentuk kartu skor individu aparatur menggunakan Balanced Scorecard dan untuk merancang sistem informasi kinerja menggunakan Framework of the Aplication System Thinking. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kartu skor individu dan sistem informasi kinerja aparatur dapat diterapkan untuk mendukung sistem akuntabilitas kinerja instansi pemerintah dalam rangka pencapaian tujuan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik. Jika setiap aparatur tidak dapat melaksanakan akuntabilitas kinerjanya, maka tujuan transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam rangka menciptakan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik tidak akan dapat terpenuhi.
ABSTRACT
The focus of this research is to design the individual scorecard and design the performance information system as an effort to manifestate the apparatus performance accountability. This research aims to test whether the individual scorecard can be applied in government agencies environment; this research designs a performance information system that can support apparatus performance accountability; and this research gives suggestion about forms of accountability, mechanisms, and procedures to achieve accountability in the public sector. This research using a descriptive case study, to establish the individual scorecard by using the Balanced Scorecard and to design performance information system by using the Framework of the Aplication System Thinking. The result shows that the individual scorecard and apparatus performance information system can be applied to support performance accountability system in the government agencies in order to accomplish the purposes of good governance. If every apparatus is unable to carry out any performance accountability, so the purpose transparency and accountability in order to create good governance can not be fulfilled.
2013
T53245
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Alfin Kamali
Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas penyusunan marketing plan untuk produk Arium Securities oleh PT LG CNS Indonesia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Data diperoleh berdasarkan in-depth interview dengan pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam penyusunan marketing plan serta menggunakan datadata sekunder. Penyusunan marketing plan yang disusun oleh PT LG CNS Indonesia dianalisis dari perspektif konseptual. Hasil penelitian menyarankan penyusunan marketing plan untuk produk Arium Securities oleh LG CNS Indonesia perlu disusun secara komprehensif dengan mempertimbangkan keseluruhan faktor-faktor yang ada di dalam penyusunan sebuah marketing plan.
The focus of this study is to analyze the marketing plan for Arium Securities product by PT LG CNS Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive design. Data were collected by means of deep interview with parties involved in constructing the marketing plan and secondary data. The marketing plan that is made by PT LG CNS Indonesia is analyzed from the conceptual perspective. The reserearcher suggests that the marketing plan for Arium Securities product by LG CNS Indonesia needs to be conducted comprehensively by considering all the factors existed.
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2012
T32276
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muhamad Umar
Abstrak :
Net Monitor merupakan perangkat lunak tambahan yang sebetulnya bisa diaplikasikan pada semua jenis handphone. Aplikasi Net Monitor ini digunakan untuk melakukan sejumlah tes terhadap parameter yang ada pada suatu jaringan seluler serta handphone itu sendiri. Menu Aplikasi Net Monitor ini dapat diaktifkan dengan menggunakan Aplikasi Logo Manager, dan setelah terinstal di handphone, kemudian menjadi menu tambahan yang terletak di paling akhir menu handphone yang diinstalasi. Apabila handphone tersebut sebelumnya mempunyai 15 menu, maka dengan tambahan Aplikasi Net Monitor ini akan bertambah menjadi 16 menu. Banyak parameter yang bisa kita lihat di menu Aplikasi Net Monitor ini, diantaranya adalah parameter penunjuk kualitas sinyal, kondisi, jenis dan kapasitas baterai bahkan jarak BTS dengan ponsel. Dalam Tugas Akhir ini diimplementasikan Aplikasi Net Monitor untuk pengukuran parameter teknis BTS GSM sebagai dasar perhitungan Biaya Hak Penggunaan (BHP) frekuensi, sehingga dengan hasil analisa tersebut didapatkan hasil pengukuran kanal-kanal frekuensi hoping yang tidak bisa dianalisa dengan alat ukur spectrum analyzer (SPA). Dengan melakukan perbandingan analisa pengukuran melalui dua metode diatas maka dapat diperoleh hasil pengukuran yang lebih valid, sehingga dapat berdampak positif terhadap BHP frekuensi dan merupakan Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak (PNBP) yang dikelola secara administrasi oleh Direktorat Jenderal Pos dan Telekomunikasi.
Net Monitor is a software enhancements that could be applied to all types of mobile phones. This net monitor application is used to perform some tests on the parameters in a cellular network and the handphone itself. This net monitor application menu can be activated by using the application logo manager and after the logo installed in handphone, then becomes an additional menu located at the end of the handphone menu is installed. If the previous handphone has 15 additional menu, with the application net monitors then will increase to 16 menus. Many of the parameters that we can see in this net monitor application menu, including a pointer parameter signal quality, condition, type and battery capacity even distance between handphone and BTS. In this Final Project is implemented of the net monitor application for measurement of technical parameters GSM BTS as the basis for calculating of frequency usage right cost (BHP), so that the results of the analysis of the measurements obtained channels hoping frequencies that can not be analyzed by spectrum analyzer (SPA) measuring instrument. By performing comparative analysis of measurements by the two methods can be obtained over the results more valid measurements that can positively impact the frequency BHP and is the State Non-Tax Revenue (PNBP) administration managed by the Directorate General of Post and Telecommunication.
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2009
S51425
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library