Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"[ABSTRAKDisertasi ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dinamika yang berlangsung antaraagen dan struktur dalam masyarakat nelayan di Desa Teluk, Labuan-Banten. Denganmenggunakan teori strukturasi Anthony Giddens dan dilengkapi dengan konseppembangunan sosial berdasarkan struktur, kultur, dan proses, dalam melihatdinamika relasi yang ada antara agen dan stuktur dalam masyarakat nelayan.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan strategigrounded research. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa di dalam masyarakatnelayan telah terjadi perubahan dalam struktur dari dominasi kelembagaan formalmenjadi dominasi kelembagaan non-formal. Kemiskinan yang ada pada strukturyang lama ternyata direproduksi oleh struktur yang baru. Penelitian ini jugamenemukan kelemahan dari strukturasi Giddens yang menganggap bahwa strukturdalam versi dualitas-nya, baik sebagai hasil dan sekaligus sarana (medium) praktiksosial ternyata tidak selalu bersifat enabling atau memberdayakan. Pembangunankelautan dan perikanan, khususnya menyangkut tentang bagaimana mengatasikemiskinan masyarakat nelayan harus melihat pentingnya dinamika relasi yangterjadi antara agen dan struktur agar perubahan yang dilakukan oleh negara, dalamhal ini Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, tidak justru melahirkan kemiskinanbaru.

---

ABSTRACTThis dissertation aims to describe the dynamics that take place between the agent andthe structure of the fishing community in Teluk Village, Labuan, Banten. By usingstructuration theory of Anthony Giddens and equipped with the concept of socialdevelopment based on the structure, culture, and processes, in view of the dynamicsof relationships that exist between agents and structures in the fishing communities.The approach used in this study is a qualitative grounded research strategy. Theresults of this study indicate that in the fishing community has been a change in thestructure of the formal institutional domination domination of non-formalinstitutions. Poverty that exist on the old structures turned out to be reproduced bythe new structure. The study also found weaknesses of Giddens structuration whichassume that the structure in its duality version, either as a result and at the same timemeans (medium) social practices were not always be enabling or empowering.Development of marine and fisheries, particularly with regard to how to overcomepoverty of fishing communities must see the importance of the dynamics ofrelationships that occur between agents and structures so that the changes made bythe state, in this case the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, did not actuallygive birth to new poverty.;This dissertation aims to describe the dynamics that take place between the agent andthe structure of the fishing community in Teluk Village, Labuan, Banten. By usingstructuration theory of Anthony Giddens and equipped with the concept of socialdevelopment based on the structure, culture, and processes, in view of the dynamicsof relationships that exist between agents and structures in the fishing communities.The approach used in this study is a qualitative grounded research strategy. Theresults of this study indicate that in the fishing community has been a change in thestructure of the formal institutional domination domination of non-formalinstitutions. Poverty that exist on the old structures turned out to be reproduced bythe new structure. The study also found weaknesses of Giddens structuration whichassume that the structure in its duality version, either as a result and at the same timemeans (medium) social practices were not always be enabling or empowering.Development of marine and fisheries, particularly with regard to how to overcomepoverty of fishing communities must see the importance of the dynamics ofrelationships that occur between agents and structures so that the changes made bythe state, in this case the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, did not actuallygive birth to new poverty.;This dissertation aims to describe the dynamics that take place between the agent andthe structure of the fishing community in Teluk Village, Labuan, Banten. By usingstructuration theory of Anthony Giddens and equipped with the concept of socialdevelopment based on the structure, culture, and processes, in view of the dynamicsof relationships that exist between agents and structures in the fishing communities.The approach used in this study is a qualitative grounded research strategy. Theresults of this study indicate that in the fishing community has been a change in thestructure of the formal institutional domination domination of non-formalinstitutions. Poverty that exist on the old structures turned out to be reproduced bythe new structure. The study also found weaknesses of Giddens structuration whichassume that the structure in its duality version, either as a result and at the same timemeans (medium) social practices were not always be enabling or empowering.Development of marine and fisheries, particularly with regard to how to overcomepoverty of fishing communities must see the importance of the dynamics ofrelationships that occur between agents and structures so that the changes made bythe state, in this case the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, did not actuallygive birth to new poverty., This dissertation aims to describe the dynamics that take place between the agent andthe structure of the fishing community in Teluk Village, Labuan, Banten. By usingstructuration theory of Anthony Giddens and equipped with the concept of socialdevelopment based on the structure, culture, and processes, in view of the dynamicsof relationships that exist between agents and structures in the fishing communities.The approach used in this study is a qualitative grounded research strategy. Theresults of this study indicate that in the fishing community has been a change in thestructure of the formal institutional domination domination of non-formalinstitutions. Poverty that exist on the old structures turned out to be reproduced bythe new structure. The study also found weaknesses of Giddens structuration whichassume that the structure in its duality version, either as a result and at the same timemeans (medium) social practices were not always be enabling or empowering.Development of marine and fisheries, particularly with regard to how to overcomepoverty of fishing communities must see the importance of the dynamics ofrelationships that occur between agents and structures so that the changes made bythe state, in this case the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, did not actuallygive birth to new poverty.]"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi dan memahami tindakan pustakawan sebagai agen dalam pengadaan koleksi tahun 2013 di Universitas Wijaya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasilnya menunjukan pengadaan koleksi yang dilakukan melalui sistem pengadaan barang kurang mendukung pengembangan koleksi perpustakaan. Penyusunan rencana yang menyimpang dari kebutuhan nyata dosen dan mahasiswa serta kelemahan pustakawan menggunakan wewenangnya dalam pengadaan praktik yang timbul karena adanya agen pengadaan. Kesadaran agen, mengubah struktur menjadi lebih aktif melibatkan pihak fakultas dan proses pengadaan yang menekankan permasalahan pengadaan diselesaikan sesuai aturan meskipun hasilnya kurang mendukung pengembangan koleksi perpustakaan Wijaya dan kurang memenuhi kebutuhan koleksi fakultas. Konsekuensi tindakan agen dinilai gagal menyerap anggaran yang tersedia dan sistem pengadaan koleksi selanjutnya dikembalikan ke pola pengadaan di Fakultas masing-masing dengan pustakwan dan perencanaan yang lebih kompeten.

---

The aim of this study is to identify and understand the actions of librarian as agent in 2013 acquisition process at the University of Wijaya. This research was conducted by using qualitative method that acquisition process less supporting library collection developments. Preparation of plans that deviate from the real needs of faculty and students, and librarians use weaknesses in acquisition authority are form of practices a rising from the acquisition agent. Conscious of agent are changing the structure of acquisition becomes actively involve faculties and emphasizes the completion of the acquition by the rules even though the results are less supportive of the development of the collection and the collection does not meet the needs of the faculty. As consequences of the actions, agent considered to have failed to absorb the available budget and acquisition systems return to each facultiens with more competent librarian and planning."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat model dan tahapan programpemberdayaan nelayan yang ada di Kecamatan Pelabuhanratu. Selain itu,penelitian ini juga ingin menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keterlibatannelayan dalam program pemberdayaan, serta menjelaskan proses reproduksipraktik dominasi yang terjadi dalam program pemberdayaan. Penelitian inimenggunakan teori strukturasi dari Anthony Giddens untuk melihat seperti aparelasi yang terbangun antar agen dalam mereproduksi praktik-praktik kekuasaandalam program pemberdayaan nelayan tersebut berlangsung. Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Pengembangan Usaha MinaPerdesaan (PUMP) Perikanan Tangkap bersifat charity atau bantuan langsungmasyarakat (BLM). Konsep pemberdayaan semacam ini hanya bersifat sementaradan tidak memberdayakan nelayan. Namun persoalan-persoalan struktural yangmengekang (constraint) membentuk kesadaran nelayan untuk terlibat dalamprogram pemberdayaan. Akibat model pemberdayaan dan faktor-faktor strukturaldiatas, maka keterlibatan nelayan hanya sebatas mobilisasi. Kondisi ini jugamemicu pragmatisme nelayan terhadap program-program pemerintah. Kondisi inidiperparah dengan praktik kekuasaan yang dimungkinkan terjadi dalam KUBsebagai wadah pemberdayaan. Di internal KUB, nelayan mengalami dominasioleh taweu dan atau bakul. Relasi sosial yang dibangun oleh nelayan dalamtahapan dan mekanisme pengajuan bantuan dalam program PUMP menyebabkanketergantungan nelayan terhadap pemerintah dan anggota DPRD sebagai elitnelayan yang memiliki otoritas politik.

---

ABSTRACTThis study aims to look at the model and stages of fishermenempowerment programs in Palabuhanratu. This study also wants to explain thedeterminan factors of the fishermen 's involvement in that project. As well as thepractice of domination describes the reproduction process that occurs in theempowerment program. This study uses structuration theory of Anthony Giddensto see what kind of relationship that is built between agents in reproducing thepractices of power in the ongoing development programs fishermen. This studyused a qualitative approach with descriptive methods.The results showed that PUMP program in Palabuhanratu is a charitymodel of program for fisheries or community grants ( BLM ). Such empowermentconcept is only temporary and does not empower fishermen. But the structuralproblems that curb (constraints) forming the awareness of fishermen to engage inempowerment programs. Due to empowerment models and structural factorsabove, the involvement of fishermen is only shows the practice of mobilization.This condition also triggers pragmatism fishermen against government programs.This condition is going badly by the practice of power relation that made in theKUB. In the internal, fishermen has a domination by taweu or bakul. Socialrelations that built on the PUMP mechanism caused dependency fishermenagainst the government and political elite."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami praktik sosial petugas layananyang terjadi dalam menentukan wajah dan potret layanan arsip. Penelitian iniadalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode etnografi. Dengan menggunakanperspektif teoritik tentang kemampuan agen dalam memanfaatkan struktur, kajianini memperlihatkan adanya jalinan antara agen dan struktur sebagai suatu prosestimbal balik. Proses ini menunjukkan adanya kemampuan agen melakukanstrategi untuk meneguhkan, merespon bahkan melakukan perubahan struktur yangada. Agen menjadikan layanan arsip sebagai arena pertarungan untukmemperebutkan modal dan dengan modal yang dimiliki, agen melakukan praktikuntuk meneguhkan integritas dan otoritas dalam layanan arsip. Interaksi yangdilandasi oleh relasi kekuasaan dan lemahnya kepemimpinan menyebabkanpetugas layanan mengekspresikan makna layanan berdasarkan kepentinganpribadi.

---

ABSTRACTThis study aims to understand the social practices of officers thatoccured in determining faces and portrait archive services. A qualitative approachwith ethnographic methods is used in this study. It also uses a theoriticalperspective on the ability of the agent to navigate the structure. This study shows alink between the agent and structure as a reciprocal process. The process showsthe ability of the agent to do strategy for strengthen, respond and even make achange in the existing structure. The agent make archive services as a battle arenafor the capital and capital owned, agency practice to confirm the integrity andauthority of the archive service. Interaction based on the power relations and weakleadership led workers to express the meaning of service based on personalinterest."

"ABSTRAKKeberhasilan World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA) mengadvokasi Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare (UDAW) adalah kasus yang menarik karena belum pernah ada Masyarakat Sipil Transnasional yang berhasil mengadvokasi rezim lingkungan internasional untuk isu perlindungan hewan individual. Dengan studi pustaka, studi dokumen, dan wawancara sebagai metode pengumpulan data, serta Grounded Theory sebagai metode analisis data, penelitian kualitatif Analytic Eclecticism ini menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan WSPA dipengaruhi kekuatan diskursif yang terbangun atas basis interrelasi antara WSPA sebagai agen (modalitas material dan non material, strategi, dan taktik) dengan struktur. Adapun hasil penelitian ini mengisi kekosongan literatur Masyarakat Sipil Transnasional dan Politik Lingkungan Global dengan: 1) berangkat dari agen tanpa menafikan struktur, 2) menginkorporasikan Positivisme, Konstruktivisme, Interpretivisme, serta 3) mengeksplorasi kasus keberhasilan WSPA mengadvokasi UDAW yang jarang menjadi fokus pembahasan dalam berbagai literatur Hubungan Internasional.

---

ABSTRAKWorld Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA)’s success in advocating the Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare (UDAW) marks an interesting case study because no Transnational Civil Society has managed to advocate environmental regimes for the protection of individual animals. With literature review, document study, and interview as the method for data gathering, as well as Grounded Theory as method for data analysis, this qualitative Analytic Eclectic research concludes that WSPA’s success is influenced by a discursive power founded on the basis of an interplay between WSPA as an agent (material and non material modalities, strategies, and tactics) as well as structure. The result of this research also fills a literature gap on Transnational Civil Society and Global Environmental Politics by: 1) focusing on agent without denying structure, 2) incorporating insights from Positivism, Constructivism, and Interpretivism, and 3) exploring the dynamics of WSPA’s advocacy for UDAW. "