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"Standar waktu pelayanan resep racik diRumah Sakit Hermina Bekasi belum tercapai.Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui lama waktu pelayanan resep racik pasien anak rawatjalan serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Desain penelitian cross sectional;pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif, Sampel resep racik pasien anak rawat jalansebanyak 120 resep diambil secara random. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata waktupelayanan resep racik 27 menit 30 detik, dengan rincian rerata waktu pelayanan ataukomponen proses 7 menit 20 detik (26,69%) dan komponen delay 73,31% atau reratawaktu pelayanan 20 menit 10 detik. Terbatasnya personil, kemampuan tidak merataserta sarana merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap lamanya waktu pelayananresep racik. Saran : evaluasi standar pelayanan resep dan penghitungan ketenagaanserta peningkatan pendidikan dan sarana prasarana

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Standard time of dispensing of compounding prescription at Hermina Bekasi Hospital

has not yet been achieved. This research is to find out a total time used in dispensing

of a compounding prescription child-outpatient and the attributed factors. The research

design involved a cross sectional with qualitative and quantitative approaches, a

sample size of 120 compounding prescription of child-outpatient taken as random. The

research has shown that the dispensing activity time averaged 27 minutes 30 seconds.

The component of the process is 26,69% (the average of process time is 7 minutes 20

seconds). And the 73,31% of total dispensing time was due to delay components (the

average of delay time is 20 minutes 10 seconds). The lack of personnel, capability of

uneven and also the facility are some of factors attributed the delay components.

Suggestions: evaluation of service standard prescription and calculating workload as

well as improved education and infrastructure"

"ABSTRAKThis research focus on consideration of stochastic demand in deterministic Vehicle Routing Problem with Compartment (VRPC) model. VRPC in this research consider split delivery, multi product, and time windows characteristic. Stochastic demand in this research is handled using scenario-based approach. The demand is modeled by constructing discrete scenarios then implementing it in the deterministic VRPC model. The change of customer demand over time is considered as normal probability distribution. Stochastic VRPC model then solved using robust approach by looking for the highest demand under each scenario to be solve, therefore the solution generated deals with the minimum probability of unmet demand."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari alternatif pendanaan yang tepat bagi PT. Indofarma Tbk., dalam pengembangan bahan baku obat sebagai upaya perusahaan dalam menstabilkan pertumbuhannya. Penelitian dilakukan selama tiga bulan yaitu bulan Januari hingga Maret 2009. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif, menggunakan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi literatur. Penelitian ini memiliki empat tahap analisis yang berbeda. Tahap pertama adalah meneliti apakah pengembangan bahan baku menguntungkan bagi perusahaan dan mestabilkan pertumbuhan perusahaan atau tidak. Metode yang digunakan pada tahap pertama ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif dengan menganalisis lingkungan makroekonomi, dan analisis lingkungan industri menggunakan Porter?s Five Model. Tahap kedua adalah menghitung kebutuhan dana, membandingkan cost of capital dari beberapa alternatif sumber dana yakni equity dan debt yang dihitung dengan metode Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC). Tahap ketiga yaitu pengukuran kelayakan investasi tersebut apakah memberikan share holder value added atau tidak dengan proyeksi cash flow dan menghitung Net Present Value (NPV), IRR, dan Profitability Indeks (PI) serta Payback Periode (PP). Hasil penilaian dengan seluruh alternatif pendanaan menunjukkan bahwa investasi layak untuk dijalankan walaupun menggunakan sumber dana 100% equity dengan cost of capital paling tinggi sebesar 19,61%. Hal ini dikarenakan besarnya peluang dan dukungan pemerintah untuk melaksanakan program swasembada bahan baku pada tahun 2011. Tahap terakhir adalah menggunakan metode pembobotan dan penilaian untuk mengambil keputusan strategi pendanaan yang tepat. Hasil penelitian pada tahap ini, dengan mempertimbangkan cost of capital, time of process, kontrol managemen dan sisi expertise, menunjukkan bahwa sumber dana yang diperlukan bagi investasi, paling memungkinkan didapat dari penjualan saham kedua kepada investor strategis dengan skor 2,1.

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ABSTRACT

The objective of the study is to find prompt alternative financing strategy for PT. Indofarma Tbk. in a raw material development, the company?s effort in stabilizing growth. This study conducted in three months from January to March 2009, using study case method with descriptive approach and secondary data. Literature studies were used for collecting data. The study conducted in four different analysis steps. The first step is analyzing whether a raw material development is profitable for the company and can stabilize the company?s growth or not by using macroeconomic environment analysis as descriptive analysis method and Porter?s Five Model for industrial environment analysis. The second step is calculating the capital needed by comparing the cost of capital of several capital source alternatives: equity and debt, by Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) method. The third step is measuring the feasibility of the investment, whether the investment is giving value added for share holder by cash flow projection, Net Present Value (NPV), IRR, Profitability Index (PI) and Payback Period (PP) calculation. The assessment of all financing alternatives show that the investment is feasible although using 100% equity and the highest cost of capital possible is 19,61%. This is because of the government support and opportunities for raw material self-support program in 2011. The last step is deciding the most suitable financing strategy using valuation and assessment methods. Considering the cost of capital, time of process, management control and expertise side, the result shows that the capital needed for the investment is mostly probable being gained by the secondary stock issues to strategic investor with 2,1 score."