Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"A patient undergoing surgery faces great physiologic and psycologic stress, so nutritional demands are greatly increased during this period and deficiencies can easily develop. If this deficiencies are allowed to develop and are not met in screening, serious malnutrition and clinical problem can occur. Therefore careful attention must be given to a patient's nutritional status in preparation of surgery, as well as to the individual nutritional needs. If these needs are met complications are less likely developing. Nutritional resources provide for rapid recovery. Proper nutrition can speed healing in surgical patients with major trauma, severe malnutrition, burns and other severe illnesses. New techniques for tube feeding, intravenous nutrition for patients with serious weight loss due to gastrointestinal disorders and use of supplements can hasten wound healing and shorten recovery times. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan bagaimana surat kabar New York Times (milik Amerika Serikat) dan Asia Raya (milik pemerintah militer Jepang di Indonesia) memberitakan pertempuran-pertempuran di Perang Pasifik dengan unsur-unsur propaganda. Terdapat beberapa penelitian sebelumnya yang mengulas propaganda dan juga surat kabar Asia Raya, seperti seperti skripsi tahun 2003 oleh R.A Soffie Andriani Hadi yang berjudul Propagana Politik Jepang di Jawa Melalui Foto dan Teks Berita dalam Surat Kabar Asia Raja (1942 – 1945). Namun, Penelitian-penelitian ini namun memiliki fokus yang berbeda, belum ada penelitian yang fokus membahas berita-berita mengenai perang pasifik ataupun membandingkannya dengan media AS, sebagai media sejaman. Penelitian ini akan mengulas teknik-teknik yang digunakan oleh masing-masing surat kabar dalam memberitakan peristiwa yang sama (sesuai dengan teori-teori pers propaganda), serta menyesuaikan berita-berita tersebut dengan kejadian sesungguhnya. Dari analisis ini, ditemukan berbagai persamaan dan perbedaan, mulai dari penampilan data dalam berita dan juga dalam penggunaan kata, serta pembuktian adanya unsur-unsur propaganda dalam berita-berita ini seperti melebih-lebihkan dan mengagungkan satu pihak, atau meremehkan, sehingga berita tidak hanya menampilkan informasi seadanya.

---

This article aims to compare how the New York Times (owned by the United States) and Asia Raya (owned by the Japanese military government in Indonesia) uses propaganda elements in articles regarding the battles in the Pacific War. There have been several previous studies which examined propaganda and also the Greater Asia newspaper, such as the 2003 thesis by R.A Soffie Andriani Hadi titled Propagana Politik Jepang di Jawa Melalui Foto dan Teks Berita dalam Surat Kabar Asia Raja (1942 – 1945). However, these studies however have a different focus, there is no research that focuses on discussing news about the pacific war or comparing it with US media, as contemporary media. This research will review the techniques used by each newspaper in reporting the same event (in accordance with the theories of press propaganda), and compare the news to the actual events. From this analysis, various similarities and differences are found, ranging from the appearance of data in the news and also in the use of words, as well as proving the existence of propaganda elements in these news such as exaggerating and glorifying one party, or downplaying, so that the news did not only display information as they were."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh durasi penyinaran dengan LED terhadap kebocoran tepi mikro restorasi resin komposit bulk-fill. Tiga puluh gigi premolar dipreparasi pada permukaan oklusal dengan panjang 4 mm, lebar 3 mm, dan kedalaman 4 mm yang disesuaikan dengan anatomi masing-masing gigi. Spesimen dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok secara acak berdasarkan durasi penyinaran 10 detik, 20 detik, dan 30 detik. Pengukuran kebocoran tepi mikro dilakukan menggunakan metode penetrasi zat warna, larutan methylene blue 1. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil analisis tidak menunjukan perbedaan bermakna p>0,05 pada semua kelompok. Durasi penyinaran tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kebocoran tepi mikro restorasi resin komposit bulk-fill.

---

This aims to evaluate the influence of different exposure time on its microleakage. Cavity preparation was perfomed on the occlusal side of thirty human premolar teeth with 4 mm length, 3 mm width, and 4 mm depth. Specimen were randomly divide into three groups according to exposure times 10s, 20s, and 30s. The microleakage was measured using 1 methylene blue. Data were statistically analyzed by Kruskal Wallis. The result showed insignificant differences in all groups p 0,05. Exposure times was not significantly affected the microleakage of bulk fill composite resin restoration. "

"This paper is aimed towards analyzing and modeling earthquake interoccurence times in the Lesser Sunda Islands region using Weibull distribution. The data were classified into three categories, based on their magnitude; i.e. weak, medium, and strong earthquakes. Cumulative distribution functions and hazard rates are also explored in order to obtain the characteristics of earthquake inter-occurrences time data. Empirical results indicate the probability and rate of an earthquake recurrence time with a certain magnitude and in a certain time. Medium and weaker earthquakes have a higher chance of occurrence, reaching up to a 100% probability for the following 60 months. Meanwhile, the stronger earthquake has a 75.80% probability of occurrence. It can be seen that the earthquake occurrence probability increases together with the time increment factor."

"Intergovernmental Panel Climate Change (IPCC) menargetkan dunia untuk membatasi kenaikan temperatur secara global hingga 1,5°C diatas level era praindustri pada tahun 2050. Untuk mencapai target tersebut, dunia harus mengurangi emisi CO2 hingga mencapai Net Zero Emission (NZE). Indonesia berkomitmen untuk mencapai NZE pada tahun 2060 yang dinyatakan COP 26. Penelitian ini bertujuan membangun model bottom-up dari sistem energi Indonesia, mencakup sektor pembangkit listrik dan sektor pengguna untuk mengembangkan perencanaan jangka panjang dekarbonisasi melalui optimisasi single objective menggunakan piranti lunak TIMES. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi dekarbonisasi sektor pengguna meliputi: elektrifikasi untuk seluruh sektor pengguna, penggunaan teknologi yang lebih efisien, penggunaan hidrogen pada sektor transportasi dan industri, dan penerapan CCS serta penggunaan bahan bakar biomassa untuk sektor industri. Untuk sektor pembangkit listrik diperlukan pembangunan PLTS utilitas sebesar 495 GW yang didampingi dengan penggunaan power-to-gas dan baterai. Disamping itu teknologi BECCS juga diperlukan untuk dapat mencapai NZE 2060. Penurunan emisi GRK pada NZES mencapai 33.882,1 Mt CO2 – eq atau sebesar 69% dari baseline CPS. Untuk mencapai NZE 2060, biaya investasi yang harus disiapkan untuk sektor pembangkit listrik adalah sebesar 1.187 miliar USD dan untuk sektor industri adalah sebesar 1.056 miliar USD.

---

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) targets the world to limit global temperature increase to 1.5°C above pre-industrial level by 2050. To achieve this target, the world needs to reduce CO2 emissions to reach Net Zero Emission (NZE). Indonesia is committed to achieving NZE by 2060, as stated in COP 26. This research aims to develop a bottom-up model of Indonesia's energy system, including the power generation sector and the demand sector, to develop long-term decarbonization planning through single-objective optimization using the TIMES software. The results of this research show that the decarbonization strategies for the demand sector include electrification across all user sectors, adoption of more efficient technologies, utilization of hydrogen in the transportation and industrial sectors, and the implementation of CCS and biomass fuel use in the industrial sector. For the power generation sector, the development of utility-scale solar PV installations of 495 GW is required, accompanied by the use of power-to-gas and battery . In addition, BECCS technology is also necessary to achieve NZE 2060. The GHG emissions reduction in the NZES amounts to 33,882.1 Mt CO2-eq, or 69% reduction from the CPS baseline. To achieve NZE by 2060, an investment cost of 1,187 billion USD is needed for the power generation sector and 1,056 billion USD for the industrial sector."