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"Dari perairan Tanjung Merah Sulawesi Utara telah berhasil dikumpulkan sekitar 21 jenis fauna Ekhinodermata yang mewakili 5 jenis Holothuroidea, 5 jenis Asteroidea, 4 jenis Echinoidea dan 7 jenis Ophiuroidea. Kelompok bintang mengular atau Ophiuroidea merupakan kelompok yang paling menonjol untuk daerah lamun. Berdasarkan hasil transek yang dilakukan di ketiga lokasi yang diamati ternyata kelompok bintang mengular (Ophiuroidea) menempati tingkat kekayaan jenis relatif tinggi. Secara umum baik dalam jumlah jenis ataupun dalam jumlah individu, fauna ekhinodermata di perairan Tanjung Merah Sulawesi Utara. Komposisi jenis, struktur komunitas, zonasi dan sebaran lokal akan didiskusikan dalam tulisan ini.

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Notes on the Echinoderm Fauna of the Tanjung Merah Bay Waters Sulawesi Utara. A total of 21 species of echinoderms, belonging to of 5 species holothuroidea, 5 species of asteroidea, 4 species echinoidea and 7 species ophiuroidea have been found in the Tanjung Merah of Sulawesi Utara. The Ophiuroidea were relatively common in the sea grass zone. On the basis of population density, Ophiuroidea was the dominant group and relatively highest in the individual density. The species composition, community structure, zonation, and spatial distribution of echinoderm fauna are discussed in this paper."

"Tesis ini membahas tentang konsep museum virtual, edukasi di museum dan learning innovation. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Museum Negeri Provinsi Sulawesi Utara, Manado. Mengacu kepada konsep dan teori tersebut, maka untuk meningkatkan peran Museum Negeri Provinsi Sulawesi Utara dalam memberikan pemahaman dan edukasi tentang nilai-nilai budaya mapalus kepada masyarakat banyak, maka pemanfaatan Museum Virtual menjadi salah satu solusi dalam penyampaian edukasi kepada masyarakat. Adapun pendekatan edukasi yang digunakan adalah active learning. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan studi pustaka dan observasi di lapangan. Hasil penelitian berupa konsep museum virtual di Museum Negeri Provinsi Sulawesi Utara.

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The focus on this study is about virtual museum concept, education in museum and learning innovation. The study is conducted at State Museum of North Sulawesi Province, at Manado. Referring to the study, to increase the role of the museum in giving comprehension and education about cultural value of Mapalus to public, the use of virtual museum becomes one of the solutions in delivering the education to public. The education approach used is active learning. This

research is using qualitative method with descriptive design. Data collected by doing literature study and direct observation. The result is how is the concept of virtual museum at State Museum of North Sulawesi Province."

"Karang batu merupakan salah satu organisme yang masuk dalam ordo selectinia danmerupakan komponen yang paling dominan pada ekosistem terumbu karang serta sebarannya dapat dijumpai hampir di seluruh pantai Indonesia

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"Malaria merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia termasuk Indonesia karena mengakibatkan dampak yang luas dan berpeluang menjadi penyakit emerging dan re-emerging. Di Wilayah South East Asian Region (SEARO) yang Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara anggotanya, malaria merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama. Data Kasus Baru malaria tahun 2009/2010 di seluruh Indonesia berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2010 adalah 22,9 per mil, sedangkan di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara (61,7?).Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran karakteristik individu, faktor lingkungan dan perilaku yang berhubungan dengan kejadian malaria klinis di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara 2010. Penelitian dengan studi kuantitatif melibatkan 2272 subyek penelitian yang diperoleh data dari Riskesdas 2010, dengan jumlah kejadian malaria klinis sebanyak 408 subyek. Dari 20 variabel yang dianalisis multivariat di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara didapatkan ada 6 variabel yang berhubungan secara signifikan yaitu : pendidikan : OR = 2,04 (95% CI : 1,59 ? 2,62) dengan p value = 0,000, rawa-rawa : OR = 1,57 (95% CI : 1,10 ? 2,25), dengan p value = 0,014, pantai : OR= 0,49 (95% CI : 0,31 ? 078) dengan p value = 0,003, perkebunan : OR = 1,58 (95% CI : 1,25 ? 2,00) dengan p value = 0,000, tidur menggunakan kelambu : OR = 0,59 (95% CI : 0,41 ? 0,85) dengan p value = 0,005 dan memakai obat nyamuk bakar/elektrik : OR = 0,59 (95% CI : 0,45 - 0,78) dengan p value = 0,000.Analisis juga dilakukan pada 8 Kabupaten dan 4 Kota di provinsi Sulawesi Utara dan hasilnya ada 4 Kabupaten dan 2 Kota yang sebagian variabel mempunyai hubungan signifikan dengan kejadian malaria klinis yaitu : Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud, Kabupaten Minahasa, Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe, Kota Manado, Kota Tomohon dan Kabupaten Minahasa Utara.Disarankan kepada masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar rawa-rawa, pantai dan perkebunan hendaknya selalu menjaga kebersihan lingkungan serta memakai obat nyamuk bakar/elektrik. Untuk Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Utara pelaksanakan program "Gebrak Malaria" hendaknya lebih diintensifkan dan melibatkan seluruh lapisan masyarat. Untuk peneliti lain supaya dapat melakukan penelitian yang lebih mendalam tentang Malaria atau Malaria Klinis di daerah endemis malaria di Provinsi lain dengan menggunakan data hasil Riskesdas 2010 atau data terbaru di wilayah tersebut.

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Malaria is a global health problem, including Indonesia, because it resulted in a broad impact and may appear and re-emerging diseases. Regional Southeast Asia Region (SEARO) and Indonesia became one of its member countries, malaria is a major public health problem. The new malaria cases in 2009/2010 Data for Health Research in Indonesia based on the Basic (Riskesdas) 2010 is 22.9 per mile, whereas in the Province of North Sulawesi (61.7 ?).

This study uses cross sectional design which aims to obtain a picture of individual characteristics, environmental factors and behaviors associated with the incidence of clinical malaria in North Sulawesi province in 2010. Research with quantitative studies involving 2272 subjects who obtained the data from Riskesdas 2010, with the incidence of clinical malaria as much as 408 subjects. Of the 20 variables in the multivariate analysis of the North Sulawesi province to find there are six significant variables related to: Education: OR = 2.04 (95% CI: 1.59 to 2.62) with p-value = 0.000, bog: OR = 1, 57 (95% CI: 1.10 to 2.25), with a p-value = 0.014, coast: OR = 0.49 (95% CI: 0.31 to 078) with a p-value = 0.003, plantations: OR = 1 , 58 (95% CI: 1.25 to 2.00) with p-value = 0.000, using mosquito nets to sleep: OR = (95% CI: 0.41 to 0.85) 0.59 with a p-value = 0.005 and use mosquito repellent/electric: OR = 0.59 (95% CI: 0.45 to 0.78) with p-value = 0.000.

The analysis was also conducted in eight counties and four cities in the province of North Sulawesi and the results there are four counties and two cities that some variables have a significant relationship with the incidence of clinical malaria namely: Talaud Islands, Minahasa, Sangihe Regency, Manado, Minahasa regency Tomohon and north.

It is recommended for people who live in the vicinity, the coast marshes and plantations should always keep the environment clean and using mosquito repellent / electric. For the North Sulawesi Provincial Health Office, the implementation of "Gebrak Malaria" program should be improved and involve all layers masyarat. For other researchers to conduct more in-depth research on Malaria, Clinical malaria or malaria in endemic areas in other provinces using data from Riskesdas 2010 or latest data in the region."

"This paper looks at the deteriorating relations between the population of Sulawesi Utara and the approximately 35,000 internally displaced people (IDPs) who fled there from the neighboring province of Maluku Utara. These IDPs first began arriving in large numbers in November of 1999 when communal violence broke out on the islands of Ternate and Tidore in Maluku Utara. They continued arriving until the violence came to a halt in June of 2000.Initially, relations between the two groups were positive. However, the extended presence of 35,000 IDPs created several problems, including a decrease in wages and an increase in housing costs. Negative perceptions of IDPs and jealously over IDP aid have created further misunderstandings. Additionally, IDP experiences with locals have led them to distrust the local population. On a few occasions these tensions have broken out into violence, and some fear this is a foreshadowing of the future should large numbers of IDPs decide to stay in Sulawesi Utara. This paper examines the relationships between these groups, as well as some of the efforts made by international NGOs to address these issues."