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"Novel chicklit merupakan novel yang merepresentasikan kehidupan perempuan lajang. Melalui pendekatan Kajian Budaya ditemukan beberapa wacana mainstream dalam kehidupan para lajang yang ada dalam ketiga novel chicklit, yaitu Bridget Jones's Diary, Good In Beet dan Jemima J. Wacana-wacana mainstream yang terdapat dalam novel-novel tersebut berhubungan dengan beberapa isu yang menjadi perjuangan dari feminisme. Suatu representasi tidak dapat terlepas dari ideologi. Melalui wacana, ideologi patriarki berusaha untuk membangun dan mengukuhkan kekuasaannya. Pada akhirnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa representasi perempuan lajang dalam ketiga novel chicklit ini bermakna sebagai resistensi terhadap berbagai wacana mainstream, meskipun masih terdapat ambivalensi dalam beberapa hal.

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Chicklit novels are considered as the representation of single women. By using Cultural Study and The Discursive Approach to see how the single women are represented in three novels, namely: Bridget Jones's Diary, Good In Bed, and Jernima J, several mainstream discourses can be found. Those discourses are related to the issues that have been fought in feminisms. There is always an ideology that can be found in a representation. Through these discourses, the ideology of patriarchy is trying to establish or strengthen its power. In the end, it can be concluded that the representation of single women in the three chicklit novels is meant as a resistance towards the mainstream discourses, although there is still ambivalence in some parts of them."

"Latar belakang. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya jumlah pasien asma yang tidak terkontrol di Rumah Sakit Persahabatan masih cukup banyak. Penelitian tersebut bertujuan untuk lebih menggambarkan tingkat kontrol pasien asma dan mencari hubungan dengan berbagai faktor risiko yang ada.Metode. Pasien asma persisten yang memenuhi syarat penelitian dikumpulkan sejak Mei 2011 sampai Nopember 2011 kemudian diidentifikasi faktor risiko yang dimiliki. Tingkat kontrol asma diukur menggunakan ACT dan tingkat morbiditas diukur dengan Revised Jones Morbidity Index. Pengukuran kembali dilakukan setiap tiga bulan sampai genap setahun evaluasi. Setelah genap setahun evaluasi akan dinilai hubungan antara nilai ACT dengan faktor risiko serta hubungan antara nilai ACT dengan nilai Revised Jones morbidity index. Hasil. Sampel yang berhasil diikuti sampai satu tahun sebanyak 280 pasien. Prosentase asma terkontrol penuh pada evaluasi bulan ke-0,3,6,9 dan 12 berturut-turut adalah 8,57; 6,79; 11,79; 10,71; 13,93%. Sedangkan asma terkontrol sebagian berturut-turut 27,86; 32,50; 32,50; 36,07; 46,79% dan asma tidak terkontrol berturut-turut 63,57; 60,71; 55,71; 53,22; 39,28. Nilai ACT yang meningkat didapatkan pada 191 pasien (68,2%), tetap atau stabil pada 36 pasien (12,9%) dan menurun pada 53 pasien (18,9%). Nilai ACT yang menurun berhubungan secara bermakna dengan faktor risiko riwayat atopi pada pasien (p = 0,042) dan alergen inciter (p = 0,004). Terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara nilai ACT dengan nilai Revised Jones Morbidity Index pada tiap waktu evaluasi dengan koefisien korelasi (r) di bulan ke-0,3,6,9 dan 12 berturut-turut 0,808; 0,815; 0,851; 0,872; 0,902 dengan nilai p yang sama yaitu 0,000.Kesimpulan. Secara umum tingkat kontrol asma pada pasien asma di poli asma RSP membaik.Nilai ACT yang menurun berhubungan secara bermakna dengan riwayat atopi pada pasien dan alergen inciter.Terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara nilai ACT dengan nilai Revised Jones Morbidity Index.

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Background. Our previous studyshowed that there were still a lot of uncontroled asthma patients in asthma outpatient clinic Persahabatan Hospital, with unknown cause. In this study we elaborate whether morbidity and risk factors can be modified in order to achieve the control status.

Methods, The subjects of this study are all asthma patient in asthma outpatient clinic in Persahabatan Hospital from May 2011 to November 2011 (six month period) and signed the informed consent. All eligible subjects will interviewed to identify the risk factors including inducer and inciter of asthma. Asthma control status measure using Asthma Control Test (ACT) and degree of morbidity measure using Revised Jones Morbidity Index. Evaluation were done every three months. After complete one year of evaluation, the correlation between change tendency of asthma control status and risk factors will analyze using Chi Square test. The correlation between ACT value and Revised Jones morbidity index value will analyze using Spearman test.

Result. 313 patients were enrolled and 33 patients were excluded because lost of contact, and 280 patients were complete evaluate for 12 month. Full asthma control at 0,3,6,9 and 12 month of evaluation were 8,57; 6,79; 11,79; 10,71; 13,93% respectively. Partial control at 0,3,6,9 and 12 month of evaluation were 27,86; 32,50; 32,50; 36,07; 46,79% respectively. The uncontrolled asthma at 0,3,6,9 and 12 month of evaluation were 63,57; 60,71; 55,71; 53,22; 39,28. Asthma control status was getting better in 191 patients (68,2%), stable in 36 patients (12,9%) and worsened in 53 patients (18,9%). The worsening asthma control status has significant correlation with patient’s atopic history (p = 0,042) and alergen as inciter (p = 0,004). There are significan correlation with strong coefficient of correlation ( r ) between the value of ACT and Revised Jones Morbidity Index that found in every time of evaluation (0,3,6,9 and 12 month) with the value of r were 0,808; 0,815; 0,851; 0,872; 0,902 respectively with the same p value (0,000).

Conclusion. Overall,Patient’s asthma control status in asthma clinic Persahabatan Hospital after 12 month of evaluation was getting better. The worsening one were significant associated with patient’s atopic history and alergen as inciter. There is strong correlation between the value of ACT and Revised Jones Morbidity Index.

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"ABSTRAKHidrogen telah diketahui sebagai faktor penting untuk produk semikondukor silikon. Silikon sebagai material yang paling melimpah dan layak sebagai semikonduktor membutuhkan kondisi layak untuk didapatkan sifat listrik dan optik yang tepat. Fenomena adsorpsi hidrogen pada silikon telah dipelajari menggunakan simulasi komputasi dan eksperimen oleh para peneliti. Simulasi dinamika molekuler menggunakan potensial Lennard-Jones telah dilakukan untuk mendemonstrasikan kemampuan adsorpsi hidrogen permukaan silikon (001) dan (111) dengan variasi temperatur sebesar 233 K, 253 K, 273 K, dan 293 K yang diterapkan pada tekanan 1, 2, 5, 10, dan 15 atm. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi, didapatkan jumlah hidrogen yang diadsorpsi oleh permukaan silikon meningkat apabila jumlah panas dalam sistem berkurang. Tanpa meninjau aspek entropi, permukaan kristal Si (001) memiliki kemampuan adsorpsi lebih tinggi dibandingkan Si (111) disebabkan oleh energi bebas permukaan yang lebih tinggi. Hal tersebut jelas terlihat pada tekanan 15 atm dibandingkan variasi tekanan lainnya Kapasitas adsorpsi paling tinggi dimiliki oleh Si (001) 233 K pada 15 atm dengan jumlah konsentrasi hidrogen teradsorpsi 0,166430075% wt., dan paling rendah dimiliki oleh Si (111) 293K pada 1 atm senilai 0,004759865% wt.

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ABSTRACTHydrogen was known as important factor for silicon semiconductor product. Silicon as the most abundant and feasible material for semiconductor needs precisely proper condition to have the exact optical and electrical properties. The hydrogen adsorption on silicon phenomena had been studied through computational simulations and experiment by researchers. Molecular dynamics simulation using a Lennard-Jones potential was conducted to demonstrate the hydrogen adsorption capability of silicon surface (001) and (111) with various temperatur applied, 233 K, 253 K, 273 K, and 293 K at pressure 1, 2, 5, 10, dan 15 atm. The amount of hydrogen adsorbed by silicon surfaces were higher as the amount heat of the system decreases. Without considering entropy, Si (001) had higher adsorption capability due to its higher energy surface than Si (111). It had shown where the pressure was at 15 atm, the difference seemed way more obvious than other pressure condition. Si (001) on 233 K at 15 atm had the highest adsorption capacity with 0,17% wt., of hydrogen. The lowest amount of hydrogen capacity was achieved by Si (111) on 293 K at 1 atm with 0,0048% wt."

"ABSTRAKHubungan antara informasi asimetri dan praktek perataan laba di IndonesiaThis paper conducts an empirical investigation about the relations/zip between information asymmelly and earnings management in Indonesia. When information asymmetry is high, the stakeholders do not have any information orresources to monitor and to know manager's activities which give rise to thepractice of earnings management. To provide evidence practices of earningmanagements and information asymmetry, this paper uses aggregate accrualswith modified Jones model and market microstructure theory. This paper employsreturn vtflatility, trading volume and quotes price for bid ask spread to proxy inmarket microstructure. This paper employs generalized least squares with 60 firmbalanced panel data in the 1994-199, and also addresses about the effect ofIndonesian financial crisis to the relationship between information asymmet1yand earnings management. We compare sub-sample before and in the financialcrisis period. Empirical result suggests a positive relationship betweeninformation asymmetry as measured by bid ask spreads and the level of earningsmanagement in Indonesia. This positive relationship is not ~ffected by Indonesianfinancial crisis."

"Tujuan dari penelitian yang akan dilakukan ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Window Dressing yang diukur dengan dengan Earning Management Proxy menggunakan Modified Jones terhadap nilai pasar dan kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan returns pada perusahaan yang terindeks LQ 45 Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2019. Perusahaan yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian ini khususnya adalah perusahaan yang tergolong dalam klasifikasi LQ 45 berdomisili di Indonesia dan terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) berjumlah 28 perusahaan yang konsisten dan 64 perusahaan secara keseluruhan. Window Dressing yang diukur dengan dengan Earning Management menggunakan Modified Jones dengan variabel dependen, yakni kinerja keuangan dan nilai pasar perusahaan yang diukur dengan Return. Earning Management Proxy yang digunakan peneliti sendiri terdiri dari model Modified Jones. Setelah terbukti terjadi penerapan Earning Management, maka akan dilakukan olah data untuk melihat uji ketahanan model yang menunjukan dampak Window Dressing terhadap kinerja keuangan dan nilai pasar yang diukur dengan Returns menggunakan CAPM (Sharpe,1960), the Fama-French three-factor model (Fama French, 1992) dan Carhart four-factor model (Carhart,1997). Kedua model ini menunjukan bahwa Earning Management proxy yang digunakan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap returns, oleh karena itu, pertanyaan penelitian terjawab bahwa terdapat pengaruh window dressing terhadap nilai pasar dan kinerja keuangan yang dibuktikan dengan Earning Management proxy menggunakan Modified Jones dan Uji ketahanan menggunakan The CAPM, Fama French 3 Factor dan Carhart 4 Factor

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The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of Window Dressing as measured by Earning Management Proxy using Modified Jones on market value and financial performance as measured by returns on companies indexed LQ 45 Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2019 period. Companies that are used as objects of this research are companies classified as LQ 45 domiciled in Indonesia and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) totaling 28 consistent companies and 64 companies in total. Window Dressing as measured by Earning Management using Modified Jones with dependent variables, namely financial performance and market value of the company as measured by Return. The Earning Management Proxy used by the researcher himself consists of the Modified Jones model. After it is proven that the application of Earning Management has occurred, data processing will be carried out to see the model resilience test which shows the impact of Window Dressing on financial performance and market value as measured by Returns using the CAPM (Sharpe, 1960), the Fama-French three-factor model (Fama French, 1992) and Carhart four-factor model (Carhart, 1997). These two models show that the Earning Management proxy used has a significant effect on returns, therefore, the research question is answered that there is an effect of window dressing on market value and financial performance as evidenced by Earning Management proxy using Modified Jones and robustness test using The CAPM. , Fama French 3 Factor and Carhart 4 Factor. "