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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Ajiraga Amrantara
"Latar Belakang: Saat ini telah diketahui di beberapa negara bahwa puncak insidensi lesi prakanker serviks terjadi pada kelompok usia pertama kali menikah 12-17 tahun. Namun belum ada data yang menggambarkan tentang sebaran dan hubungan antara usia pertama kali menikah dengan terjadinya lesi prakanker serviks di Indonesia, khususnya di Jakarta. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi target kelompok usia pertama kali menikah pada wanita peserta program skrining “see and treat” dan mengetahui hubungan antara usia pertama kali menikah, kesadaran dan hasil Tes Inspeksi Visual Asam asetat (IVA). Metodologi: Desain yang digunakan adalah uji potong lintang pada wanita peserta program di 4 puskesmas Jatinegara April – Mei 2009, untuk mengevaluasi frekuensi usia pertama kali menikah peserta, dan kesadaran. Hasil: Partisipasi skrining tertinggi adalah pada usia pertama kali menikah pada umur 20 tahun (14,5% dari n=612). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara usia pertama kali menikah dan kesadaran dengan Uji Chi-Square (p=0,002) dengan OR=5,83, IK 95%=3,68 ; 50,22. Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara usia pertama kali menikah dan temuan hasil Tes IVA dengan Uji Chi-Square (p=0,267) dengan OR4,59, CI 95%=0,53;39,52. Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara usia, jumlah melahirkan dan usia pertama menikah dengan temuan hasil Tes IVA (0,05 < p < 0,10). Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini tidak terdapat korelasi antara usia pertama kali menikah, kesadaran dan hasil Tes IVA.

Background: There are some medical research from other country that identified the peak incidence of premalignant cervical cancer was in the age of first marriage 12- 17 age group. But report for distribution and relation between age and premalignant cervical cancer in Indonesia, especially in Jakarta, are poorly understood. Purpose: To identify the target age of first marriage amongst women participant of “see and treat” screening program and to analyze relation of age of first marriage, awareness and IVA test result. Methodology: We used a cross-sectional test to analyze data from Jatinegara female participants in 4 clinics in Jatinegara during April – May 2009, to evaluate frequency of participant age of first marriage, awareness. Result: The highest screening participation was amongst age of first marriage women at 20 year (14,5% in n=612). There was significance relation between age of first marriage and awareness with Chi-Square Test (p =0,002) with OR=5,83, CI 95%=3,68 ; 50,22. There was no significance relation between age of first marriage and VIA test result with Chi-Square Test (p =0,276) with OR=4,59, CI 95%=0,53;39,52. Conclusions: There was no correlation between age of first marriage, awareness and IVA test result. The increasing age of fisrs marriage the participant, more frequencies awareness, will also have more positif pre-cancer detected by VIA."
Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2009
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sondang, Mei
"ABSTRAK
One effort to reduce the prevalence of cervical cancer is by IVA Test, but the coverage
of IVA Test in Bondongan Health Center is still low and has not reached the national
target, in 2016 (9.9%), 2017 (0.8%). The research objective was to examine in depth about
the behavior of WUS (30-50 years) in conducting IVA Test in the work area of
Bondongan Health Center. This research is a qualitative study with the Rapid Assessment
Procedure design. Data collection was done through Focus Group Discussion, In-depth
Interviews and document review observations, carried out in March-May 2019 at
Bondongan Health Center and Bogor City Health Office. The results of the research
showed that the knowledge of informants about cervical cancer and IVA Test was
lacking. Access from home to health services is still affordable. The attitude and behavior
of the officers in providing IVA Test services are considered good. Cervical cancer is a
threat to the health of informants and by carrying out IVA Test is known to have or not
cervical cancer. Obstacles found in conducting IVA Test: 1) fear and shame at the time
of examination, and fear of examination results, 2) not having time to check because of
work 3) not knowing information about IVA Test (schedule and costs) 4) no complaints
and WUS's knowledge is still lacking, 5) obstacles in terms of facilities: the IVA Test
room in Bondongan Health Center is narrow 6) barriers from officers: the number of
programs held by each health worker and different work motivation. There is support
from husbands, health workers, friends, neighbors in conducting IVA Test. Dissemination
of information by the Bondongan Community Health Center to WUS is still not optimal
and uneven. There are already policies that regulate the management of IVA Test
programs at the national level (Kepmenkes and PMK) and at the regional/city level of
Bogor (Perwal) including SOP

ABSTRACT
One effort to reduce the prevalence of cervical cancer is by IVA Test, but the coverage
of IVA Test in Bondongan Health Center is still low and has not reached the national
target, in 2016 (9.9%), 2017 (0.8%). The research objective was to examine in depth about
the behavior of WUS (30-50 years) in conducting IVA Test in the work area of
Bondongan Health Center. This research is a qualitative study with the Rapid Assessment
Procedure design. Data collection was done through Focus Group Discussion, In-depth
Interviews and document review observations, carried out in March-May 2019 at
Bondongan Health Center and Bogor City Health Office. The results of the research
showed that the knowledge of informants about cervical cancer and IVA Test was
lacking. Access from home to health services is still affordable. The attitude and behavior
of the officers in providing IVA Test services are considered good. Cervical cancer is a
threat to the health of informants and by carrying out IVA Test is known to have or not
cervical cancer. Obstacles found in conducting IVA Test: 1) fear and shame at the time
of examination, and fear of examination results, 2) not having time to check because of
work 3) not knowing information about IVA Test (schedule and costs) 4) no complaints
and WUS`s knowledge is still lacking, 5) obstacles in terms of facilities: the IVA Test
room in Bondongan Health Center is narrow 6) barriers from officers: the number of
programs held by each health worker and different work motivation. There is support
from husbands, health workers, friends, neighbors in conducting IVA Test. Dissemination
of information by the Bondongan Community Health Center to WUS is still not optimal
and uneven. There are already policies that regulate the management of IVA Test
programs at the national level (Kepmenkes and PMK) and at the regional/city level of
Bogor (Perwal) including SOP."
2019
T53519
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library