Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Background: Drug warehouse at health centres is one of pharmacy service that should be paid attention to store medication and ensure the quality. The study aimed to analyze the available and eligibility of drug warehouse at health centres in Indonesia based on geographic location and topography of the health centres. Methods: It is a futher analysis on secondary data from Health Facility Reseacrh year 2011 which conducted in 33 provinces of Indonesia . Result: There were more than 90% of health centres available drug warrehouse in Indonesia based on the geography and topography conditions, expect in very remote area just 89.7%. The hihest component of warehouse facilities on reporting and drugs storage facilities were ;logistic and distribution in 2010, meanwhile the lowest was supporting facilities as narcotocs/ psychotropic cabinet. The availability of that facilities is lower in remote, borderline and island area. The eligibility of warehouse at health centers in Indonesia showed the majority were classified as eligible but in the remote, bordeline and islands areas are lower. The statistical analysis (mann Whitney and Spearman correlation) were significant associations between eligibility warehouse by geographic and topographic of island and remote areas. Conclusion: The availability and eligibility of warehouse at health center in Indonesia the majority were classified as eligible but in the remote, bordeline and islands areas are lower. Recommendation: Central and local goverments should assure increase facilities and infrastructure of drug warehouse by increasing health budget to ensure appropriate and standartdized drug storages."

"Dalam menjalankan perannya sebagai fasilitas distribusi, PBF (Pedagang Besar Farmasi) harus memastikan agar stok obat yang dimiliki terjamin mutu maupun ketersediannya. Kurang akuratnya persediaan stok obat dapat terjadi apabila pengelolaan obat yang dilakukan oleh suatu PBF tidak dilakukan dengan baik. Persediaan stok obat yang tidak akurat, seperti adanya selisih stok antara data stok obat dan stok fisik obat di gudang, dapat berpengaruh pada berbagai hal, termasuk terjadinya overstock maupun understock obat. Stock opname secara berkala dan penelusuran selisih obat harus dilakukan agar terjaganya akurasi persediaan stok. Penelusuran pada faktor penyebab terjadinya selisih stok obat merupakan hal yang penting dilakukan untuk meminimalisir terjadinya selisih stok di waktu yang akan datang. Penulisan tugas khusus ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri berbagai faktor penyebab dan mengetahui faktor penyebab terbesar terjadinya selisih stok obat di PT SamMarie Tramedifa. Penulisan ini dilakukan dengan menarik data stok obat, menelusuri dan menganalisis faktor penyebab terjadinya selisih stok obat, dan melakukan wawancara. Berdasarkan pengamatan, didapat kesimpulan bahwa terdapat 6 faktor penyebab terjadinya selisih stok obat pada tanggal 5 Oktober hingga 18 November 2022 di PT SamMarie Tramedifa, yakni belum dilakukannya input data penerimaan obat, belum dilakukannya revisi faktur, adanya kesalahan input saldo awal saat stock opname, belum dilakukannya retur, adanya selisih kirim ke outlet, serta adanya kesalahan pada software. Selain itu, terdapat pula selisih stok obat yang masih belum diketahui faktor penyebabnya. Hasil pengamatan juga menunjukkan faktor penyebab terbesar selisih obat tersebut adalah belum dilakukan input data penerimaan obat dengan persentase 30,1% dari jumlah seluruh selisih obat yang terjadi.

---

As a distribution facility, pharmaceutical wholesalers must ensure that the availability of the drug stock they hold is guaranteed. Inaccurate drug stock inventory, such as a stock difference between drug stock data and the physical stock of drugs in the warehouse, can cause drug overstock or understock. Regular stock taking and tracking of drug differences must be carried out to maintain stock inventory accuracy. Investigating the factors causing drug stock differences is an important thing to do to minimize stock differences in the future. The purpose of writing this special assignment report is to explore various causal factors and find out the biggest factors causing differences in drug stock at PT SamMarie Tramedifa. This writing was carried out by collecting drug stock data, tracing and analyzing the factors causing differences in drug stock, and conducting interviews. Based on observations, it was concluded that there were 6 factors causing the difference in drug stock at PT SamMarie Tramedifa; such as drug receipt data had not been entered, invoice revision had not been carried out, an error in inputting the initial balance during stock taking, not yet returns are made, differences in sending to outlets, and errors in the software. Apart from that, there are also differences in drug stocks whose causes are still unknown. The results of the observations also show that the biggest factor causing the drug differences is that drug receipt data has not been entered, with a percentage of 30.1% of the total drug differences that occur."