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Hasil Pencarian

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Eva Yuliana
Abstrak :
Caring merupakan filosofi keperawatan dan dasar dalam penerapan asuhan keperawatan komprehenshif. Tujuan : menganalisis pengaruh penerapan caring dalam asuhan keperawatan terhadap psikososial pasien COVID-19. Metode: penelitian kuantitatif, desain Cross sectional. Sampel 105 responden. Hasil: terdapat hubungan bermakna antara penerapan caring dalam asuhan keperawatan terhadap gangguan psikososial pasien COVID-19(pvalue=0,10). Analisis mulivariat pengaruh caring dapat menurunkan gangguan psikososial secara bermakna (pvalue=0,016) tanpa dikontrol oleh variabel perancu jenis kelamin, meskipun jenis kelamin secara signifikan mempengaruhi gangguan psikososial sebagai variabel bebas. Kesimpulan: semakin tinggi penerapan caring dalam asuhan keperawatan semakin rendah presentasi gangguan psikososial pasien COVID-19yang dirawat di rumah sakit. Kepemimpinan transformasional dan empati mengoptimalkan mutu asuhan di era pandemi, sehingga dapat mengembangkan asuhan keperawatan berbasis caring, sehingga dapat menurunkan gangguan psikososial pasien COVID-19dan mencegah terjadinya gangguan kesehatan mental. Kemampuan kepemimpinan manajer dalam memaknai dan menerapkan 4 pilar utama etik dalam kepemimpinannya secara konsisten akan menjadi role model bagi staf keperawatan yang dipimpinnya, sehingga akan membangun karakter caring dalam penerapan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien, khususnya pasien COVID-19. Penerapan caring Swanson dalam asuhan keperawatan dan didukung 4 pilar utama etik dapat meningkatkan kualitas asuhan yang komprehensif menjadi intervensi terhadap penurunan gangguan psikososial pasien COVID-19. ......Caring is a philosophy of nursing and the basis in the application of comprehensive nursing care. Objective: analyzing the effect of caring in nursing care on psychosocial COVID-19patients. Method: quantitative research, Cross sectional design. Sample of 105 respondents. Result: there is a meaningful relationship between the application of caring in nursing care to psychosocial disorders of COVID- 19patients (pvalue=0.10). Mulivariate analysis of the influence of caring can significantly reduce psychosocial disorders (pvalue=0.016) without being controlled by gender role variable, although gender significantly affects psychosocial disorders as free variables.. Conclusion: the higher the application of caring in nursing care the lower the presentation of psychosocial disorders of COVID- 19patients who are hospitalized. Transformational leadership and empathy optimize the quality of care in the pandemic era, so as to develop caring-based nursing care, so as to reduce psychosocial disorders of COVID-19patients and prevent the occurrence of mental health disorders. The manager's leadership ability in interpreting and applying the 4 main pillars of ethics in his leadership will consistently be a role model for the nursing staff he leads, so that it will build a caring character in the application of nursing care to patients, especially COVID-19patients. The application of Caring Swanson in nursing care and supported by 4 main pillars of ethics can improve the quality of comprehensive care into interventions to decrease psychosocial disorders of COVID-19patients.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2021
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Elisabet Herlyani Bota Koten
Abstrak :
Latar belakang: Situasi global akan efek pandemic menuntut pelayanan keperawatan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan teknologi CCTV, sehingga perilaku caring perawat yang merupakan inti dari keperawatan harus digantikan dengan penggunaan teknologi CCTV yang menimbulkan persepsi pasien tentang perilaku caring perawat. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan antara kompetensi teknologi penggunaan CCTV dengan perilaku caring perawat di ruangan isolasi COVID-19 menurut persepsi pasien COVID-19 di RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta. Metode: deskriptif korelasi, pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel 140 pasien COVID-19 diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan: A:karakteristik pasien, B:Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing Inventory (TCCNI), dan C:The Caring Nurse-Patient Interactions Scale (CNPI-23P). Analisis meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil: proporsi perawat yang kurang kompeten sebesar 51,4%. Perilaku caring perawat baik sebesar 52,1%. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kompetensi teknologi penggunaan CCTV (p value=0,001), pendidikan (p value=0,003), frekuensi dirawat (p Value=0,001) dengan perilaku caring perawat menurut persepsi pasien. Tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur (p value=0,067), jenis kelamin (p value=0,666), lama dirawat (p value=0,937) dengan perilaku caring perawat menurut persepsi pasien. Kesimpulan: Kompetensi teknologi penggunaan CCTV 31 kali mempengaruhi peningkatan perilaku caring perawat dibandingkan perawat yang kurang kompeten, tanpa dikontrol oleh faktor determinan. Rekomendasi: Membuat regulasi tentang penggunaan teknologi CCTV di ruangan isolasi COVID-19. Mengembangkan program pelatihan penggunaan teknologi CCTV berbasis caring. ......Background: The global situation of pandemic effect demands nursing services optimize the utilization of CCTV technology, so caring nurse behavior that is the core of nursing should be replaced with the use of CCTV technology that gives rise to the patient's perception of caring nurse behavior. Objective: to know the relationship between the competence of CCTV technology and caring behavior of nurses in the isolation room of COVID-19 according to the perception of COVID-19 patients at RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta. Method: descriptive correlation, cross sectional approach. A sample of 140 COVID-19 patients was taken by purposive sampling method. Instruments used: A:patient characteristics, B:Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing Inventory (TCCNI), and C:The Caring Nurse-Patient Interactions Scale (CNPI-23P). Analysis includes univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Results: The proportion of incompetent nurses was 51.4%. Caring nurse behavior was good at 52.1%. There is a meaningful relationship between the technological competence of using CCTV (p value=0.001), education (p value=0.003), frequency of treatment (p Value=0.001) with caring behavior of nurses according to patient perception. There is no meaningful relationship between age (p value=0.067), gender (p value=0.666), length of care (p value=0.937) with caring behavior of nurses according to patient perception. Conclusion: The competence of cctv technology use 31 times affects the improvement of caring behavior of nurses compared to incompetent nurses, without being controlled by determinant factors. Recommendation: Make regulations on the use of CCTV technology in COVID-19 isolation rooms. Develop training programs for the use of cctv technology based on caring.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2021
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library